• Title/Summary/Keyword: problem space

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MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS FOR THE NONLINEAR PARABOLIC PROBLEM

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2009
  • We investigate the multiple solutions for the nonlinear parabolic boundary value problem with jumping nonlinearity crossing two eigenvalues. We show the existence of at least four nontrivial periodic solutions for the parabolic boundary value problem. We restrict ourselves to the real Hilbert space and obtain this result by the geometry of the mapping.

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A Simulated Annealing Method with Search Space Smoothing for T-Coloring Problem (T-칼라링 문제를 위한 탐색공간 스무딩 Simulated Annealing 방법)

  • Lee, Jung-Eun;Han, Chi-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 1999
  • Graph Coloring Problem(GCP) is a problem of assigning different colors to nodes which are connected by an edge. An extended form of GCP is TCP (T-coloring problem) and, in TCP, edge weights are added to GCP and it is possible to extend GCP's applications. To solve TCP, in this paper, we propose an improved Simulated Annealing(SA) method with search space smoothing. It has been observed that the improved SA method obtains better results than SA does.

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Extension of the LQR to Accomodate Actuator Saturation Bounds for Flexible Space Structures (제한된 제어입력을 갖는 유연우주구조물에 대한 확장된 LQR)

  • Lee, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2002
  • We consider the simultaneous slewing and vibration suppression control problem of an idealized structural model which has a rigid hub with two cantilevered flexible appendages and finite tip masses. The finite clement method(FEM) is used to obtain linear finite dimensional equations of motion for the model. In the linear quadratic regulator(LQR) problem, a simple method is introduced to provide a physically meaningful performance index for space structure models. This method gives us a mathematically minor but physically important modification of the usual energy type performance index. A numerical procedure to solve a time-variant LQR problem with inequality control constraints is presented using the method of particular solutions.

Optimal Controller for Near-Space Interceptor with Actuator Saturation

  • Fan, Guo-Long;Liang, Xiao-Geng;Hou, Zhen-Qian;Yang, Jun
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 2013
  • The saturation of the actuator impairs the response performance of the near space interceptor control system. A control system based on the properties of linear tracking system is designed for this problem. The properties are that the maximum value of the pseudo-Lyapunov function of the linear tracking control system do not present at the initial state but at the steady state, based on which the bounded stability problem is converted into linear tracking problem. The pseudo-Lyapunov function of the linear tracking system contain the input variables; the amplitude and frequency of the input variables affect the stability of the nonlinear control system. Designate expected closed-loop poles area for different input commands and obtain a controller which is function of input variables. The coupling between variables and linear matrices make the control system design problem non-convex. The non-convex problem is converted into a convex LMI according to the Shur complement lemma and iterative algorithm. Finally the simulation shows that the designed optimal control system is quick and accurate; the rationality of the presented design techniques is validated.

The Effect of Maker Education Program in School Maker Space on Creative Problem Solving Ability and Self-Directed Learning Ability of Elementary Students (학교내 무한상상실을 활용한 메이커교육 프로그램 적용이 초등학생의 창의적 문제해결력과 자기주도적 학습력에 미치는 효과)

  • Son, Kyoung-ok;Lee, Hyeong-cheol
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of application of maker education program in school maker space on the creative problem solving ability and self-directed learning ability of elementary students. For research, we secured 18 periods of creative experience activities with 5 categories appropriate for elementary students, and integrated these activities into an elementary maker education program in school maker space. Pre and post tests were done before and after application of this maker education program to assess the changing in participants' creative problem solving ability and self-directed learning ability. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, the maker education program meaningfully improved the creative problem-solving abilities of elementary school students. Second, the maker education program meaningfully improved the self-directed learning abilities of elementary school students. From interview with the students, we could know that this program made the students have self-confidence and gave them favorable impression.

A Study on the Improvement of Storage Space in the Apartment Housing (아파트 수납공간 개선 방안 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Bum;Kim, Soo-Am
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2007
  • The shortage of storage space in the apartment housing has been chronic problem in the Korean housing history. So far many studies on the storage space focused on the enlargement of indoor storage space but these studies could not be a complete solution. To solve problem, this study analyzed the case which installed exterior storage space and the regulations. The followings are several findings. The exterior storage space should be a essential element in the apartment planning and should be included as a community facility. The standards on the size, safety, facility, and management of storage space should be enacted.

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Inverse problem for semilinear control systems

  • Park, Jong-Yeoul;Jeong, Jin-Mun;Kwun, Young-Chel
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.603-611
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    • 1996
  • Let consider the following problem: find an element u(t) in a Banach space U from the equation $$ x'(t) = Ax(t) + f(t,x(t)) + \Phi_0 u(t), 0 \leq t \leq T $$ with initial and terminal conditions $$ x(0) = 0, x(T) = \phi $$ in a Banach space X where $\phi \in D(A)$. This problem is a kind of control engineering inverse problem and contains nonlinear term, so that it is difficult and interesting. Thee proof main result in this paper is based on the Fredholm property of [1] in section 3. Similar considerations of linear system have been dealt with in many references. Among these literatures, Suzuki[5] introduced this problem for heat equation with unknown spatially-varing conductivity. Nakagiri and Yamamoto[2] considered the identifiability problem, which A is a unknown operator to be identified, where the system is described by a linear retarded functional differential equation. We can also apply to determining the magnitude of the control set for approximate controllability if X is a reflexive space, i.e., we can consider whether a dense subset of X is covered by reachable set in section 4.

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Allocating Storage Spaces for Temporary Inventories Considering Handling, Transportation, and Storage Capacities (취급, 수송 및 저장능력을 고려한 임시 재고의 저장 공간 할당)

  • Won Seung-Hwan;Kim Kap-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2006
  • Space may be a scarce resource in manufacturing shops, warehouses, freight terminals, and container terminals. This Paper discusses how to locate temporary storage Inventories In limited storage areas. A typical inventory is delivered from the location of the preceding process to the storage area and stored In the storage area during the certain period of time. And it may be relocated from the storage position to another. Finally. it is delivered from the final storage area to the location of the next process. Because this logistic process for an inventory requires handling activities, transportation activities, and storage spaces, the limitation in capacities of handling equipment, transportation equipment, and storage space must be considered when allocating spaces to the inventory. This problem Is modeled as a multicommodity minimal cost flow problem. And a heuristic algorithm for the Problem is proposed. Numerical experiments are presented to validate the mathematical model and the heuristic algorithm.

ON A MARTINGALE PROBLEM AND A RELAXED CONTROL PROBLEM W.R.T. SDE

  • Cho, Nhan-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.777-791
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    • 1996
  • Let $S(R^d)$ be the Schwartz space of infinitely differentiable functions on $R^d$ which vanish at $\infty$ and $S'(R^d)$ be its dual space. The theory of stochastic differential equations(SDEs) governing processes that takes values in the dual of countably Hilbertian nuclear space such as $S'(R^d)$ studied by many authors(e.g [M],[KM]). Let M be a martingale measure defined by Walsh[W], then M can be considered as a $S'(R^d)$-valued process in a certain condition i.e. M has a version of $S'(R^d)$-valued martingale process. (See [W] for detailed discussion)

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