• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.315-321
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• 1996

Recently, N. Kehayopulu [4] introduced the concepts of weakly prime ideals of ordered semigroups. In this paper, we define the concepts of left(right) weakly prime and left(right) semiregular. Also we investigate the properties of them.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.43 no.3
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• pp.559-573
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• 2006

In this Paper three different types of fuzzy Prime ideals are introduced. Condition is obtained for a fuzzy 2-prime ideal will have two elements in its range. It has been shown that A is fuzzy 2-prime ideal of the semiring R if and only if 1-A is a fuzzy $m_2-system$ in R.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.47 no.5
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• pp.1077-1087
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• 2010

Anderson-Smith [1] studied weakly prime ideals for a commutative ring with identity. Blair-Tsutsui [2] studied the structure of a ring in which every ideal is prime. In this paper we investigate the structure of rings, not necessarily commutative, in which all ideals are weakly prime.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.271-282
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• 2002

Let R be a ring with an endomorphism $\sigma$ and a derivation $\delta$. An ideal I of R is ($\sigma,\;\delta$)-ideal of R if $\sigma(I){\subseteq}I$ and $\delta(I){\subseteq}I$. An ideal P of R is a ($\sigma,\;\delta$)-prime ideal of R if P(${\neq}R$) is a ($\sigma,\;\delta$)-ideal and for ($\sigma,\;\delta$)-ideals I and J of R, $IJ{\subseteq}P$ implies that $I{\subseteq}P$ or $J{\subseteq}P$. An ideal Q of R is ($\sigma,\;\delta$)-semiprime ideal of R if Q is a ($\sigma,\;\delta$)-ideal and for ($\sigma,\;\delta$)-ideal I of R, $I^2{\subseteq}Q$ implies that $I{\subseteq}Q$. The ($\sigma,\;\delta$)-prime radical (resp. prime radical) is defined by the intersection of all ($\sigma,\;\delta$)-prime ideals (resp. prime ideals) of R and is denoted by $P_{(\sigma,\delta)}(R)$(resp. P(R)). In this paper, the following results are obtained: (1) $P_{(\sigma,\delta)}(R)$ is the smallest ($\sigma,\;\delta$)-semiprime ideal of R; (2) For every extended endomorphism $\bar{\sigma}$ of $\sigma$, the $\bar{\sigma}$-prime radical of an Ore extension $P(R[x;\sigma,\delta])$ is equal to $P_{\sigma,\delta}(R)[x;\sigma,\delta]$.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• v.39 no.3_4
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• pp.553-567
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• 2021

In this paper, we introduce concepts of MS-fuzzy ideals of MS-algebras. We reveal the connections between MS-fuzzy ideals and several kinds of fuzzy ideals as fuzzy prime ideals, kernel fuzzy ideals, e-fuzzy ideals and closure fuzzy ideals. We show that many of these classes are proper subclasses of the class of MS-fuzzy ideals. Finally some properties of the homomorphic images, inverse homomorphic images of MS-fuzzy ideals are studied.

• Korean Journal of Mathematics
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.623-638
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• 2020

In this article, we initially present the concept of the fuzzy generalized m-bi-ideals in semigroups, then making use of their important types like prime, semiprime and strongly fuzzy generalized m-bi-ideals, we give the important characterizations of the semigroups. We also characterize the m-regular and m-intraregular semigroups using the properties of the irreducible and strongly irreducible fuzyy generalized m-bi-ideals.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• v.26 no.5_6
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• pp.1071-1084
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• 2008

The notion of intuitionistic fuzzy filters in ordered semigroups is introduced and relation between intuitionistic fuzzy filters and intuitionistic fuzzy prime ideals is investegated. The notion of intuitionistic fuzzy bi-ideal subsets and intuitionistic fuzzy bi-filters are provided and relation between intuitionistic fuzzy bi-filters and intuitionistic fuzzy prime bi-ideal subsets is established. The concept of intuitionistic fuzzy right filters(1eft filters) is given and their relation with intuitionistic fuzzy prime right (left) ideals is discussed.

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.35 no.3
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• pp.723-731
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• 2020

The purpose of this paper is to study the structure of quotient rings R/P where R is an arbitrary ring and P is a prime ideal of R. Especially, we will establish a relationship between the structure of this class of rings and the behavior of derivations satisfying algebraic identities involving prime ideals. Furthermore, the characteristic of the quotient ring R/P has been determined in some situations.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.46 no.6
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• pp.1051-1060
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• 2009

In this paper, we give topological properties of collection of prime ideals in 2-primal near-rings. We show that Spec(N), the spectrum of prime ideals, is a compact space, and Max(N), the maximal ideals of N, forms a compact $T_1$-subspace. We also study the zero-divisor graph $\Gamma_I$(R) with respect to the completely semiprime ideal I of N. We show that ${\Gamma}_{\mathbb{P}}$ (R), where $\mathbb{P}$ is a prime radical of N, is a connected graph with diameter less than or equal to 3. We characterize all cycles in the graph ${\Gamma}_{\mathbb{P}}$ (R).

• The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.1-6
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• 1994

In this paper, some properties for a PI-ring satisfying the descending chain condition on essential left ideals are studied: Let R be a ring with a polynomial identity satisfying the descending chain condition on essential ideals. Then all minimal prime ideals in R are maximal ideals. Moreover, if R has only finitely many minimal prime ideals, then R is left and right Artinian. Consequently, if every primeideal of R is finitely generated as a left ideal, then R is left and right Artinian. A finitely generated PI-algebra over a commutative Noetherian ring satisfying the descending chain condition on essential left ideals is a finite module over its center.(omitted)