• 제목/요약/키워드: power assist

검색결과 265건 처리시간 0.031초

Power Allocation for Half-duplex Relay-based D2D Communication with QoS guarantee

  • Dun, Hui;Ye, Fang;Jiao, Shuhong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1311-1324
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    • 2019
  • In the traditional cellular network communication, the cellular user and the base station exchange information through the uplink channel and downlink channel. Meanwhile, device-to-device (D2D) users access the cellular network by reusing the channel resources of the cellular users. However, when cellular user channel conditions are poor, not only D2D user cannot reuse its channel resources to access the network, but also cellular user's communication needs cannot be met. To solve this problem, we introduced a novelty D2D communication mechanism in the downlink, which D2D transmitter users as half-duplex (HD) relays to assist the downlink transmission of cellular users with reusing corresponding spectrum. The optimization goal of the system is to make the cellular users in the bad channel state meet the minimum transmission rate requirement and at the same time maximize the throughput of the D2D users. In addition, i for the purpose of improving the efficiency of relay transmission, we use two-antenna architecture of D2D relay to enable receive and transmit signals at the same time. Then we optimized power of base station and D2D relay separately with consideration of backhaul interference caused by two-antenna architectures. The simulation results show that the proposed HD relay strategyis superior to existing HD and full-duplex (FD) models in the aspects of system throughput and power efficiency.

공압근육을 사용한 발목근력보조로봇의 개발 (Development of Ankle Power Assistive Robot using Pneumatic Muscle)

  • 김창순;김정엽
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제41권8호
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    • pp.771-782
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 노약자들의 발목근력보조를 위한 착용형 로봇에 대해서 서술하였다. 기존 착용형 로봇들은 보행 시 필요한 근력을 보조하기 위해 대부분 모터와 감속기를 사용하였다. 하지만 모터와 감속기의 조합은 무게가 무거울 뿐만 아니라 감속기 치차의 마찰때문에 실제 사람의 근육과 달리 강성과 토크를 동시에 제어하기 어려운 한계가 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 모터/감속기 조합보다 가볍고 안전하며 근력을 보조하는 힘을 충분히 발휘할 수 있는 Mckibben 공압 근육을 사용하였다. 발목의 피칭 모션에 이용되는 종아리 가자미근 및 앞정강근의 힘을 한 쌍의 공압 근육을 사용한 상극구동으로 보조하였으며, 상극구동제어를 위해 상극구동 모델 파라미터들을 실험적으로 도출하였다. 사용자의 보행의지를 판단하고자 발바닥에 부착된 압력변위센서로 압력과 압력중심위치를 측정하여 발바닥의 하중과 발목토크를 계산하였고, 이를 기반으로 공압 근육 관절의 강성과 토크를 동시에 제어하였다. 최종적으로, 트레드밀에서 근전도 신호를 측정하여 발목근력보조로봇의 성능을 실험적으로 입증하였다.

전기 정유압 구동기를 적용한 유압식 동력 조향 시스템 (A Hydraulic Power Steering System Based on Electro Hydrostatic Actuator)

  • 리쯔밍;이지민;박성환;김종식;박용호
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an electro hydraulic power steering system based on electro hydrostatic actuator (EHA) is proposed. A detailed steering model for the proposed electro hydraulic power steering system including mechanical and hydraulic subsystems is established. A conventional electro hydraulic power steering system is also modeled to evaluate the performance of the proposed power steering system such as responsiveness, assist force, command tracking and steering feel by computer simulation. From the computer simulation results, it is found that the proposed power steering system based on EHA has desirable performance.

안전주행을 위한 DGPS/GIS 기반의 차량제어 연구 (A Study on DGPS/GIS-based Vehicle Control for Safe Driving)

  • 이광희;박정현;이철희
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2013
  • In recent days, vehicles have become equipped with electric systems that assist and help drivers driving safe by reducing possible accidents. LDWS(Lane Departure Warning System) and LKAS(Lane Keeping Assistant System) are involved in assist systems, especially for lateral motion of vehicles. Sudden and inattentive lateral motion of vehicles due to drivers' fatigue, illness, inattention, and drowsiness are major causes of accidents in highway. LDWS and LKAS provide drivers with warnings or assisting power to reduce any possibilities of accidents. In order to prevent or minimize the possibilities of accidents, lateral motion control of vehicles has been introduced in this research. DGPS/RTK(Differential Global Positioning System/Real Time Kinematics) and GIS(Geographic Information System) have been used to obtain the current position of vehicles and decide when activate controlling lateral motion of vehicles. The presented lateral motion control has been validated with actual vehicle tests.

EHA 밸브 성능시험 장치 개발 (Development of Performance Test Equipment for Easy-Hill Assist Valve)

  • 정규홍
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2014
  • When a manual transmission equipped car stops on an incline where the nose of the car is higher than the rear, hill-start control or hill-holder could prevent the vehicle from rolling backward as the car moves forward. The easy-hill assist valve consists of a check valve and a needle type ON/OFF solenoid valve connected in parallel; it is a hydraulic actuator that can maintain brake pressure using an electrical signal from the ECU. As the EHA valve is a safety-related component of the brake system, high reliability as well as superior dynamic performance is required for it to be applied in commercial vehicles. This paper presents the design of the EHA valve as a piece of equipment that can simulate the brake actuation pressure with a pressurizing piston. Following specific test standards, the experimental results validate the implemented functions of the test equipment, proving the test stand to be effective for the performance and endurance of the EHA valve.

인명구조용 소방대원 근력지원장치의 양중성능 및 내환경 시험 방법 (The test methods of Lifting performance and Environmental resistance tests using power assist device for a fireman to rescue humans)

  • Lee, Minsu;Park, Chan;Lee, Seonmin;Lee, Dongeun
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.358-365
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    • 2017
  • 전세계적으로 재난에 의한 피해가 급증하면서 인명피해를 줄이기 위한 장비에 대한 기술 개발이 필요한 실정이다. 이에 소방안전 및 119구조 구급기술연구개발사업의 지원으로 "인명구조용 소방대원 근력지원장치 개발(2015 ~ 2018)" 과제를 통하여 재난환경 및 재난 대응 시나리오를 고려한 리프팅 성능(양중하중 100 kg 이상, 양중높이 1 m 이상, 양중거리 60 cm 이상, 양중속도 0.2 m/s 이상)을 만족하는 장비를 개발 중에 있다. 본 연구는 장치의 유용성을 판단하기 위해 양중성능 및 내환경 시험법을 제안하였고, 양중성능시험의 동역학 해석을 통해 근력지원장치의 상세사양을 분석 및 검증하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 제안한 시험 방법은 근력지원장치의 안정적인 성능 구현여부를 평가하는데 실용적으로 적용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

송전선로 지락사고 보호협조 프로그램 개발 (Program of Development on Protection Coordination for Impedance Fault in Power Transmission System)

  • 김홍석;이승재;최면성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1133-1135
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we propose to develop program witch can improve the detecting capability of impedance fault in power transmission system. It is difficult to setting relay because the different type relays have many setting values to coordinate with each other. The proposed program assist a user in setting relay with convenience grapic environment and database.

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