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A NON-ASYMPTOTIC METHOD FOR SINGULARLY PERTURBED DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • File, Gemechis;Reddy, Y.N.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.32 no.1_2
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a non-asymptotic method is presented for solving singularly perturbed delay differential equations whose solution exhibits a boundary layer behavior. The second order singularly perturbed delay differential equation is replaced by an asymptotically equivalent first order neutral type delay differential equation. Then, Simpson's integration formula and linear interpolation are employed to get three term recurrence relation which is solved easily by Discrete Invariant Imbedding Algorithm. Some numerical examples are given to validate the computational efficiency of the proposed numerical scheme for various values of the delay and perturbation parameters.

Asymmetric Robustness Bounds of Eigenvalue Distribution for Uncertain Linear Systems (불확실한 선형시스템 고유값 배치의 비대칭 강인한계)

  • 이재천
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.794-799
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    • 1999
  • This study deals with robustness bounds estimation for uncertain linear systems with structured perturbations where the eigenvalues of the perturbed systems are guaranteed to stay in a prescribed region. Based upon the Lyapunov approach, new theorems to estimate allowable perturbation parameter bounds are derived. The theorems are referred to as the zero-order or first-order asymmetric robustness measure depending on the order of the P matrix in the sense of Taylor series expansion of perturbed Lyapunov equation. It is proven that Gao's theorem for the estimation of stability robustness bounds is a special case of proposed zero-order asymmetric robustness measure for eigenvalue assignment. Robustness bounds of perturbed parameters measured by the proposed techniques are asymmetric around the origin and less conservative than those of conventional methods. Numerical examples are given to illustrate proposed methods.

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Multichannel Quantum Defect Study of the Perturber's Effect on the Overlapping Resonances in Rydberg Series for the Systems Involving 2 Closed and Many Open Channels

  • Lee, Chun-Woo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.1669-1680
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    • 2010
  • The phase-shifted version of the multichannel quantum-defect theory (MQDT) was reformulated by disentangling the interloper spectrum from the perturbed dense Rydberg series for a systems involving 2 closed and more than 1 open channel. The theory was applied successfully to Martins and Zimmermann's photoionization spectra of the Rydberg series Cu I $3d^9\;4s(^1D_2)\;nd^2G_{9/2}$ perturbed by the interloper, $3d^9\;4p^2\;^4F_{9/2}$, for which Cohen's 4 channel QDT had failed. The zero surface graphic of the perturbed Fano's asymmetry parameter q of the autoionization spectrum of dense Rydberg series by the interloper was determined by only two parameters for this system. It was used as a map to trace the transformation route of the 3 channel autoionization spectra to the 4 channel spectra when the channel coupling of the closed channels with a newly added open channel was turned on progressively.

UNIFORMLY CONVERGENT NUMERICAL SCHEME FOR A SINGULARLY PERTURBED DIFFERENTIAL-DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS ARISING IN COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE

  • DABA, IMIRU TAKELE;DURESSA, GEMECHIS FILE
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.39 no.5_6
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    • pp.655-676
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    • 2021
  • A parameter uniform numerical scheme is proposed for solving singularly perturbed parabolic partial differential-difference convection-diffusion equations with a small delay and advance parameters in reaction terms and spatial variable. Taylor's series expansion is applied to approximate problems with the delay and advance terms. The resulting singularly perturbed parabolic convection-diffusion equation is solved by utilizing the implicit Euler method for the temporal discretization and finite difference method for the spatial discretization on a uniform mesh. The proposed numerical scheme is shown to be an ε-uniformly convergent accurate of the first order in time and second-order in space directions. The efficiency of the scheme is proved by some numerical experiments and by comparing the results with other results. It has been found that the proposed numerical scheme gives a more accurate approximate solution than some available numerical methods in the literature.

An H Output Feedback Control for Singularly Perturbed Fuzzy Systems (특이섭동 퍼지시스템의 H 출력 궤환제어)

  • Yoo, Seog-Hwan;Choi, Byung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with an $H_{\infty}$ output feedback controller design for singularly perturbed T-S fuzzy systems. It is shown that the $H_{\infty}$ norm of the singularly perturbed T-S fuzzy system is less than ${\gamma}$ for a sufficiently small ${\varepsilon}$>0 if the $H_{\infty}$ norms of both the slow and fast subsystem are less than ${\gamma}$. Using this fact, we develop a linear matrix inequality based design method which is independent of the singular perturbation parameter ${\varepsilon}$. A numerical example is provided to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed design method.

Robust Model Predictive Control Using Polytopic Description of Input Constraints

  • Lee, Sang-Moon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.566-569
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a less conservative a linear matrix inequality (LMI) condition for the constrained robust model predictive control of systems with input constraints and polytopic uncertainty. Systems with input constraints are represented as perturbed systems with sector bounded conditions. For the infinite horizon control, closed-loop stability conditions are obtained by using a parameter dependent Lyapunov function. The effectiveness of the proposed method is shown by an example.

AN EASILY CHECKING CONDITION FOR THE STAVILITY TEST OF A FAMILY OF POLYNOMIALS WITH NONLIMEARLY PERTURBED COEFFICIENTS

  • Kim, Young-Chol;Hong, Woon-Seon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 1995
  • In many cases of robust stability problems, the characteristic polynomial has real coefficients which or nonlinear functions of uncertain parameters. For this set of polynomials, a new stability easily checking algorithm for reducing the conservatism of the stability bound are given. It is the new stability theorem to determine the stability region just in parameter space. Illustrative example show that the presented method has larger stability bound in uncertain parameter space than others.

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Design of Singularly Perturbed Delta Operator Systems with Low Sensitivity (낮은 민감도를 지니는 특이섭동 델타연산자 시스템의 설계)

  • Shim, Kyu-Hong;Sawan, M.E.;Lee, Kyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2004
  • A method of designing a state feedback gam achieving a specified insensitivity of the closed-loop trajectory by the singularly perturbed unified system using the operators is proposed. The order of system is reduced by the singular perturbation technique by ignoring the fast mode in it. The proposed method takes care of the actual trajectory variations over the range of the singular perturbation parameter. Necessary conditions for optimality are also derived. The previous study was done in the continuous time system The present paper extends the previous study to the discrete system and the ${\delta}-operating$ system that unifies the continuous and discrete systems. Advantages of the proposed method are shown in the numerical example.

A UNIFORMLY CONVERGENT NUMERICAL METHOD FOR A WEAKLY COUPLED SYSTEM OF SINGULARLY PERTURBED CONVECTION-DIFFUSION PROBLEMS WITH BOUNDARY AND WEAK INTERIOR LAYERS

  • CHAWLA, SHEETAL;RAO, S. CHANDRA SEKHARA
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.33 no.5_6
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    • pp.635-648
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    • 2015
  • We consider a weakly coupled system of singularly perturbed convection-diffusion equations with discontinuous source term. The diffusion term of each equation is associated with a small positive parameter of different magnitude. Presence of discontinuity and different parameters creates boundary and weak interior layers that overlap and interact. A numerical method is constructed for this problem which involves an appropriate piecewise uniform Shishkin mesh. The numerical approximations are proved to converge to the continuous solutions uniformly with respect to the singular perturbation parameters. Numerical results are presented which illustrates the theoretical results.

Statistical Analysis of Random Parameter Systems with Perturbation Method (퍼터베이션 방법을 이용한 랜덤 파라미터 시스템의 통계적 해석)

  • 김영균
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1982
  • This paper reviews and describes some applications of perturbation theory in the practical analysis of linear systems which involve random parameters. Statistical measures of the system outputs are derived in terms of statistical measures of the system parameters and inputs (i.e., in the way of perturbed linear operator equations). Perturbed state transition matrix is also derived. With simple first-order and second-order linear system models, we compare the accuracy of perturbation results with the exact ones. And the convergence of perturbation series is also investigated.

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