• Title/Summary/Keyword: personal equipment

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Simulator Design for Interface and Functions verification of Railway Signaling Systems (신호제어시스템 기능 및 인터페이스 확인을 위한 시뮬레이터 설계)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Jong-Woo;Joung, Eui-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1420-1422
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    • 2000
  • The railway signaling system consists of micro-computerized vital devices on board and ground, which are connected to one another by track circuits, and interlocking equipment for route control. Therefore it is important to validate the required functions of developed system and interface between developed signaling systems. To verify the conditions and functions of signaling functions, the laboratory prototype test bench, which consists of personal computers LAN, will be developed. In this paper design of signaling system test-bench for high-speed signaling is described and developed software module are presented.

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A Study on the Estimation of Proper Numbers of Construction Lifts (건설 리프트의 적정 대수 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Kuk;Han, Kap-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2008
  • The volume of material and number of workers mobilized has been on the rise in line with the domestic projects getting higher, larger and complex currently. Particularly for the project in downtown, delivering the resources in timely manner is very crucial in carrying out the overall project as scheduled. Inappropriate lifting plan often causes inefficiency over the entire project, resulting in increase in schedule and cost. Despite of such importance of lifting plan for architectural work, lifting plans at the most of domestic projects, except a few cases for large scale high-rise buildings, have been heavily dependent on engineer's personal experience and intuition alone. To deal with such problems, the study was intended to develop and suggest a systematic and objective process for determining the lift, categorizing the lifting equipment into the two types, one for workers and another for material.

Development of The DCCP for Data Reliability in IP Traffic System (IP기반 교통시스템에서 데이터의 신뢰성을 위한 DCCP 개발)

  • Park, Hyun-Moon;Seo, Hae-Moon;Lee, Gil-Yong;Park, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Sung Dong
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2010
  • ITS(Intelligent Transport System) as things are used for Broadcast service using TDMB/TPEG/NAVI rather than personal seamless service. It is attaching weight to Traffic information gathering, Charging, Settlement service. This research is applied to improve DCCP(Datagram Congestion Control Protocol) which has function as protecting data and preserving message boundary. The improving method is like that we solve data trust in UDP because Connection and Transmission overhead in UDP is less than in TCP. We fix the data loss which is generated from unordered delivery section of IP base wireless service by using DCCP protocol. We guarantee of connection with OBE(On-Board Equipment) and reliance about transmission of data by complement to mapping table and multi-hoping. Finally, We evaluate the performance about transmission of IP based data. We constructed a test-bed near research center for this test.

A Study on Development of Interlocking Inspection System for Electronic Interlocking System (전자연동장치의 연동검사시스템 개발)

  • 박영수;이기서
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of interlocking system was to prevent the route for a train being set up and its protecting signal cleared if there was already another, conflicting route set up and the protecting signal for that route cleared. This paper proposed Interlocking Inspection System(IIS) consisting of interlocking simulator and field simulator to operate interlocking test of computer based Electronic Interlocking System(EIS) in this paper. Interlocking simulator consists of Design Edit System(DES), Logical Database Management Tool(LDMT) and real-time confirming system, field simulator is a equipment to simulate a control object of EIS and constitutes configuration operated in 19 inch standard rack. As a result of test to prove capacity of this IIS, the efficiency was shown as excellent. Therefore by using inspection system, we obtain every advantages. It has the functions for test data generation and automatic test execution based on personal computer. Time and cost for test work can be reduced more efficiently by using this developed inspection system

Mobile Crane Ground-Fixing System (이동식 크레인의 접지설계 시스템)

  • Ho, Jong-Kwan;Seo, Jong-Min;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2007
  • A mobile crane has been more frequently used to deal with the increased capital-intensive projects in line with the economic growth, but the operation is still heavily dependent on personal experience in the past, resulting in severe overturn accidents that cause the loss of lives and damage to the properties. A crane shall be installed in a systematic manner that proved to be safe in engineering aspect, and should the installation and operation be blindly dependent on experience alone, it would apparently cause a great risk. Particularly the mobile crane, among others, frequently causes a severe overturn accident due to poor ground-fixing device. The study therefore focused on fixing system of mobile crane and the outcome is highly expected to make a great commitment to selecting the optimal type of crane for the project as well as to securing the safety during construction.

Power Quality Analysis and Failure of Earth Leakage Breakers in Plant (공장전기설비에서의 누전차단기 오동작과 전력품질 분석)

  • Lee, S.J.;Yoo, J.G.;Jeon, J.C.;Jeon, H.J.;Heo, H.S.;Choe, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.479-481
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    • 2007
  • This paper presented a actual conditions on a false-tripping of ELB(Earth Leakage Breakers) and an assessment of the harmonics due to non-linear electronic equipment such as personal computers, rectifier, electric furnace and test equipments in plant installations. Actual conditions on a failure of ELB were surveyed and analyzed by making up a question to safety managers of plant installations. Also, power quality measurements such as harmonic currents, voltage and current waveform and current imbalance were made at various plant installations where nuisance tripping of ELB is often occurred. The results of this study can be used in making decisions regarding cause of ELB trip and operating and tripping characteristics test of ELB when subjected to distorted current waveform.

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Simulation of Fault-Arc using EMTP (EMTP를 이용한 아크 사고의 모의)

  • Byun, S.H.;Choi, H.S.;Chae, J.B.;Kim, C.H.;Han, K.N.;Kim, I.D.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.850-852
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    • 1996
  • High impedance fault (HIF) is defined as fault that general overcurrent relay can't detect or interrupt, Especially when HIF occur under 15 kV, energized high voltage conductor results in fire hazard, equipment damage or personal threat. Because most HIF occur arc, HIF detection using arc is to increase. Numerical arc model can be applied in an electromagnetic transients program (EMTP) to reproduce the dynamic and random characteristic of arcs for any insulator arrangement, current and system voltage. It allows the representation of any network configuration to be investigated, so the digital simulation of arc faults through air can be substitute for demanding power arc test.

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Development of User-defined Components for Dynamic Test of Distance Relay Models Using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 거리계전기 동특성 시험에 관한 컴포넌트 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Hong-Hak;Lee, Tae-Young;Kim, Ho-Pyo;Nho, Jang-Hyun;Kang, Kun-Soo;Jang, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.242-244
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    • 2003
  • The functional test of protection relays is divided into two kind of test types; the steady-state test and dynamic test. Because the steady-state test is comparatively easy, this test is used to test the characteristics of the relaying elements, operating values, resetting values and etc. using equipment such as Doble. But the dynamic test has to be performed on the test environment with RTDS(real time digital simulator) because of the dynamic characteristics of real protection relays. Therefore, it is not usually easy to perform dynamic test of relays using power system simulation tool based on PC(personal computer) such as PSCAD/EMTDC. This paper discusses how to develop and implement a test model and user-defined components that can be performed dynamic test using PSCAD/EMTDC.

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Infection control among dental hygienists according to infection control education experiences (치과위생사의 감염관리 교육경험에 따른 감염관리 실태)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.547-556
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the infection control education experiences of dental hygienists and the state of their infection control. Methods : The subjects in this study were the dental hygienists who worked in Seoul. The relationship of their infection control education experiences to their gender, marital status, academic credential, workplace, length of service, infection control implementation, experience of being exposed to infection, way of coping with it, hand washing, use of personal protection devices and equipment management was analyzed. Results : It is found that the variable to affect the state of infection control was educational experiences about handpiece water pipe management, ultrasonic scaler water pipe management and three-way syringe water pipe management. Conclusions : Dental hygienists who are one of major dental personnels should receive systematic education on infection control to acquire accurate knowledge to ensure the successful prevention of cross infection.

Development of Automatic Inspection System for Altitude and Length Measurement of ALC Block (ALC 블록의 높이와 길이 측정을 위한 자동 비전 검사 시스템 개발)

  • Eom, Ju-Jin;Huh, Kyung-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.661-664
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a computer image processing system, which inspects the measurement of the ALC block on a real-time basis. The Image processing system was established with a CCD camera, an image grabber, and a personal computer without using assembled measurement equipment. The image obtained by the system was analyzed by a devised algorithm, specially designed for the enhanced measurement accuracy. From the experimental results, we could find that the required measurement accuracy specification is sufficiently satisfied using our proposed method.

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