• Title/Summary/Keyword: perceived ease-of-use

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The Impact of Interactivity on user Acceptance of e-learning Site (상호작용성 구성요인이 e-learning 사이트 수용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Gu, Ja-Chul;Shin, Byung-Ho;Suh, Yung-Ho;Lee, Sang-Chul
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.71-89
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research is to identify the factors affecting user acceptance of e-learning site. To more precisely explain an individual's behavior of accepting e-learning site, Perceived Interactivity is divided into four components; User Control, Responsiveness, Personalization and Connectedness. This research investigates the causal relationship among four components and basic factors of TAM. This research uses structural equation modeling (SEM) to confirm the validity and analyzes the causal relationship of the suggested model. The results indicates strong support for the validity of proposed model with 54.8% of the variance in behavioral intention to e-learning site. The result finds that all the basic casuality of TAM are significant and most components of Perceived Interactivity are significant. However the path Connectedness to Perceived Ease of Use and User Control to Perceived Playfulness is not significant. Among components of Perceived Interactivity, Personalization is the strongest antecedent of TAM. Perceived Usefulness is the strongest antecedent of behavioral intention of e-learning site.

The Study on User's Continuance Intention of Traceability System between Agricultural and Marine Products (식품 유형간 이력추적시스템의 지속사용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Yook;Park, Hyeon-Suk
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - Over recent years, we have concerned about safety and quality on food products because of delivery complexity. The dependence of foreign food products escalate supply of products. And there are often negligent accident of marine and agricultural products. Therefore, the complexity increases the importance of safety on food and information quality for consumers. In spite of the interest augmentation of various interested parties, there is decrease in reliability and effectiveness, if it would be established without the right directivity. For the study, we tried to examine the first considerations the point of - view in service environment and information quality with accepting and diffusing the Traceability System. Then, we tried to verify the relationships between the factors of TS and the determinants of behavior decision. Next, we made efforts to find the mutual relationship among distributors, producers, consumers and the other prerequisite factors from the point of view in service environment and information quality in order to operate effectively the information perspective and system. Research design, data, and methodology - For the purpose of this study, the samples of consumers were targeted to Traceability System, and 661 people have been investigated. Through theoretical discussion of previous research, nine hypotheses were established, the influence of Continuous User Intention in TS. In order to test the hypotheses, a survey had conducted for 661 consumers as opinion leaders in their 20s-60s as data, and structural equation modeling was used. The difference analysis between Agricultural and Marine Products in TS; SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 22.0 were used for statistical analysis. Results - The major findings from this study were as follow; all factors of information quality excluding completeness and a social-impact had effects on the ease of use; all factors excluding understand ability in information quality and a social-impact had effects on the usefulness; completeness and social-impact had effects on perceived value; the ease of use had effects on usefulness and perceived value; usefulness had effects on perceived value and the intention of continuous use. From the results of different analysis, the CPLT(Completeness) factor has positive effects on Easy of USE and PV(Perceived Value) strongly in agricultural products. On the other hand, Social Duty has positive effects on Easy of Use strongly in marine products. Conclusion - In the age of information overflowing, TS will be a burden for users if it places too much emphasis upon accessibility. To accept and diffuse TS safely, therefore, Information System should be settled first into initial market formation. In addition, if TS elements are considered in conjunction with information factors and user environment, the acceptance and diffusion of TS would make synergy effect, even better. That is, this study contributes to the acceptance and diffusion of Traceability System. Accordingly, information quality will be settled into initial market formation. Also, social-impact element will be considered in conjunction with information quality's factors, and it will make synergy effect.

An Analysis of Smart Speaker User Satisfaction and Continuance Usage Intention Based on Different Purchase Types (스마트 스피커 사용자의 구매 유형에 따른 고객 만족과 지속사용 의도에 관한 연구)

  • Seung-Yong Cha;Dong-Yeon Kim;Kyu-Hong Park
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.149-166
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - This study aimed to examine the influence of various factors on customer satisfaction and the continuance usage intention, based on the purchasing type of smart speaker users. Design/methodology/approach - Data was gathered through surveys, collecting responses from 180 smart speaker users in Korea. Structural equation modeling was utilized to analyze the data. Findings - Both perceived usefulness and perceived security were observed to have a significant positive impact on customer satisfaction across all user groups. Moreover, perceived ease of use and perceived versatility showed a significant positive effect on the continuance usage intention. Notably, for those who acquired the smart speakers for free, perceived usefulness had a positive impact on the continuance usage intention. Conversely, for those who made a paid purchase, perceived versatility played a significant role in driving customer satisfaction. Research implications or Originality - This research offers insights into the Korean smart speaker market, a unique environment where local competitors thrive in the absence of giants like Amazon and Google. It provides a nuanced view of customer reactions to these innovative devices. The study further distinguishes between high-involvement (paid purchase users) and low-involvement (free acquisition users) consumers, offering a more detailed understanding of user perspectives based on their acquisition mode.

Factors Affecting Perceived Usefulness of Google Scholar by University Students: An Empirical Study from Vietnam

  • LE, Tran Gia Thanh;NGUYEN, Trong Luan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.431-441
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    • 2022
  • Many new challenges in different sectors have emerged due to societal growth, and researchers are needed to help solve them; and Google Scholar is a tool to assist researchers in doing so. The goal of this study is to figure out what characteristics influence how effective the Google Scholar tool is for Vietnamese university students. The study focuses on analyzing and explaining the interplay between the independent variables Perceived of Google Scholar, Perceived ease of use, Comprehensiveness and subjective norm, Perceived Satisfaction for the dependent variable Perception of usefulness. The study was carried out using quantitative and qualitative methods with 280 data points collected online through the survey link. The methods used to test the scale such as Cronbach alpha, CFA, SEM, One sample T-test, Independent Sample T-test, and One-way Anova are used to find the correlation between factors such as gender, Age, and Majors that affect the students' perception of the usefulness of google scholar. The results show that all the factors suggested in the model have a significant impact on the perceived usefulness of Google scholar. Furthermore, research shows that Google Scholar is an important academic search engine for Vietnamese students.

Research on the Effect of Perceived Characteristics of RPA on Intention of Adoption (RPA의 지각된 특성이 수용의도에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Sun Jung;Lee, Hyoung-Yong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.283-301
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    • 2021
  • RPA (Robotic Process Automation) technology has recently been spotlighted to preemptively respond to the 4th industrial revolution without spending a lot of time and money to improve various existing business and IT processes. In this study, variables affecting intention to use RPA technology were representatively identified into three positive factors and three negative factors, and the causal relationship between the effects of these variables on actual RPA acceptance intention was examined. After conducting an email survey for general office workers, structural equation analysis (SEM) was performed using SPSS 27.0 and SmartPLS 3.3.5. The second order factor of a positive perception consisting of security, accuracy, and efficiency, and the second order factor of a negative perception consisting of job security, execution error, and fear of introduction failure. The positive perception affected the intention to use RPA through perceived usefulness and perceived ease. It was confirmed that the negative perception has a mediating effect on the intention to use RPA through acceptance conflict. In addition, it was confirmed that the presence or absence of experience in using RPA interacts with perceived ease and has a moderating effect on intention to use RPA. It can be said that there is practical and theoretical implications from the point of view of knowledge management in that it allows companies to recognize and respond to which factors are important from the point of view of companies that want to use RPA.

An Empirical Study on the Influence on Public Data Usage in Private Business Sectors (민간의 공공데이터 활용을 위한 이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Cha, Young-Il;Choi, Sung-Kyou;Han, Kyeong-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2017
  • The opening of public data has been perceived as a critical factor in deciding a country's rise or fall. Since the global economic crisis, countries around the globe have expanded the supply of public data as a new growth engine to create significant economic effects. As a result, there has been a rising demand for a study on the influence of public data in the private sectors. This study attempted to achieve the following objectives. First, the effects of independent variables-system quality, information quality, information security, social influence, innovation and assistance by the public organization- on the intention to use the public data was examined. Second, the effects of the mediating variables - Perceived Ease of Use (PEU) and Perceived Usefulness (PU) - on the independent variables and intention to use (dependent variable) were investigated. Third, after selecting utilization type, frequency of public data usage and frequency of occupational & e-government service usage as moderating variables, their effects on the relationship between the independent variables and dependent variable (intention to use them in the private sector) were studied. It is expected that the study results would be useful in developing strategies aimed to utilize public data in the private sectors.

A study on the factors of elementary school teachers' intentions to use AI math learning system: Focusing on the case of TocToc-Math (초등교사들의 인공지능 활용 수학수업 지원시스템 사용 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구: <똑똑! 수학탐험대> 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kyeong-Hwa Lee;Sheunghyun Ye;Byungjoo Tak;Jong Hyeon Choi;Taekwon Son;Jihyun Ock
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.335-350
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    • 2024
  • This study explored the factors that influence elementary school teachers' intention to use an artificial intelligence (AI) math learning system and analyzed the interactions and relationships among these factors. Based on the technology acceptance model, perceived usefulness for math learning, perceived ease of use of AI, and attitude toward using AI were analyzed as the main variables. Data collected from a survey of 215 elementary school teachers was used to analyze the relationships between the variables using structural equation modeling. The results of the study showed that perceived usefulness for math learning and perceived ease of use of AI significantly influenced teachers' positive attitudes toward AI math learning systems, and positive attitudes significantly influenced their intention to use AI. These results suggest that it is important to positively change teachers' perceptions of the effectiveness of using AI technology in mathematics instruction and their attitudes toward AI technology in order to effectively adopt and utilize AI-based mathematics education tools in the future.

Building Trust in Smartphone Environment -Focused on the Undergraduate Students in Busan- (스마트폰 환경에서의 신뢰 구축 형성 -부산지역 대학생을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Yoo-Jung;Cho, Dong-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.352-362
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the number of smartphone user is increasing fast, and many companies provide various mobile applications. However, not all applications remain at the smartphones, they could be deleted easily if users don't trust them. Therefore in this study, we try to develop the model of building trust to use the smartphone applications and examines the influences of ease of use, usefulness, enjoyment on user satisfaction and trust. For this study the 221 sets of data collected, who use the smartphones, were tested against the model using PLS 2.0. The results of this study are as follows. First, perceived ease of use had an effect on usefulness and enjoyment. Second, usefulness and enjoyment had an effect on user satisfaction and trust. We can derive the factors which affect building trust in smartphone applications through this study, and provide a guideline to mobile application vendors and providers.

A study on the effect of online shopping mall characteristics on consumers' emotional response, perceived value and intention to revisit based on the Extended Technology Acceptance Model(TAM2) (온라인 쇼핑몰 특성이 감성적 반응과 지각된 가치, 재이용의도에 미치는 영향: 확장된 기술수용모델(TAM2)을 중심으로)

  • Shim, Taeyong;Yoon, Sungjoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.374-383
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    • 2020
  • This study verified the difference in the influence on the value principles held by the consumers while examining the influence of the characteristics of the online shopping mall on the purchase intent by using a TAM2 model. First, the characteristics of online shopping malls were proven to have a positive effect on the perceived ease of use and perceived utility. Second, a look at the effect of the online shopping mall characteristics on the emotional response shows that only the system quality and product quality variables had a positive effect on the emotional response. Third, the perceived ease of use, perceived utility and emotional response of online shopping mall users had a positive effect on their perceived value. Fourth, multi-group analysis was conducted to examine the difference between utilitarian goods and hedonic goods by categorizing what was purchased at online shopping malls. The results showed differences between the groups. This study is attempted to investigate various influencing factors on consumers' intention to revisit online shopping malls. In addition, the author also attempted to understand the behavior of online shopping mall visitors by dealing with more than the technical attributes and emotional aspects of shopping malls.

A Study on the Intention to use Personal Mobility Services: Focused on the SOR(Stimulus-Organism-Response) Model (퍼스널 모빌리티 사용의도에 관한 연구: SOR(Stimulus-Organism-Response) 모델을 중심으로)

  • Wonguk Lee;Heetae Yang
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.67-88
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    • 2022
  • This study proposed a research model that can explain the usage intentions of users and non-users by considering the performance aspects of personal mobility and external environmental factors based on the SOR (Stimulus-Organism-Response) model, A survey was conducted targeting domestic users and non-users, and research models and hypotheses were verified through Partial Least Square (PLS) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN). As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the users' perceived satisfaction and perceived trust had a positive effect on their intention to use, and that perceived risk and environmental value had a significant relationship with perceived satisfaction and perceived trust. For non-users, it was found that there was a positive correlation between perceived satisfaction and intention to use, and it was verified that perceived risk and environmental value, like users, were significant antecedents of perceived satisfaction and perceived trust. Among the remaining variables, the perceived mobility of users and the perceived ease of use of non-users were respectively presented as important influencing factors on perceived satisfaction.