• 제목/요약/키워드: parallel kinematics

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병렬기구형 틸팅 테이블의 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on Development of Parallel-Typed Tilting Table)

  • 이원철;김태성;박근우;이민기
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.734-739
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we develop a six-axes machining center tool(MCT) and CAD/CAM system. The MCT consists of two mechanical parts, i.e., a X-Y-Z Cartesian coordinate typed MCT and a parallel-typed tilting table. Kinematics and singularity are accomplished to design the parallel-typed tilting table, and CAD/CAM system is developed for the six-axes MCT, which requires the commands of position as well as orientation for machining of complex shape. The CAD/CAM system has a tool path generator, a NC code generator and a graphic simulator. This paper designs the parallel-typed tilting table to meet the desired specification and presents the results of tool path, NC code and graphic simulation.

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New Direct Kinematic Formulation of 6 D.O.F Stewart-Cough Platforms Using the Tetrahedron Approach

  • Song, Se-Kyong;Kwon, Dong-Soo
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2002
  • The paper presents a single constraint equation of the direct kinematic solution of 6-dof (Stewart-Gough) platforms. Many research works have presented a single polynomial of the direct kinematics for several 6-dof platforms. However, the formulation of the polynomial has potential problems such as complicated formulation procedures and discrimination of the actual solution from all roots. This results in heavy computational burden and time-consuming task. Thus, to overcome these problems, we use a new formulation approach, called the Tetrahedron Approach, to easily derive a single constraint equation, not a polynomial one, of the direct kinematics and use two well-known numerical iterative methods to find the solution of the single constraint equation. Their performance and characteristics are investigated through a series of simulation.

역기구학을 이용한 케이싱 오실레이터의 실시간 제어 (The Study on the Real-Time control of Casing Oscillator Using the Inverse Kinematics)

  • 배형섭;백재호;김병진;이은준;박명관
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 2002
  • The casing oscillator used for the foundation work in the construction place. Construction machinery which makes the casing rotate and roll can insert the casing in the ground. It is very important to make the casing perpendicular to sea level regardless of slope of ground. So in this paper, we present the new type casing oscillator that need not to level the ground for the work of casing insertion. The inverse kinematics analysis for the real-time control of casing oscillator is presented.

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단일 직선 구동형 적응형 그리퍼 설계 (Design of an Adaptive Gripper with Single Linear Actuator)

  • 김기성;김한성
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권2_2호
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, two types of linear actuation methods for the previously proposed adaptive gripper are presented, which includes actual parallelogram inside a five-bar mechanism and has the advantages of smaller actuation torque and larger stroke over the commercial adaptive gripper by RobotiQ. The forward/inverse kinematics and statics analyses for two types of linear actuations are derived. From the inverse kinematics and statics analyses, linear actuation type I is selected and the gripper prototype is designed.

인체진동 실험용 6 자유도 가진기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of 6DOF Vibration Simulator for Human Vibration Experiment)

  • 우춘규;김수현;곽윤근;정완섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we introduce a modified six-degrees-of-freedom parallel-link manipulator, which will be applied to the human vibration experiments. We analyze the inverse kinematics and workspace of this manipulator and comprehend the characteristics of kinematics analyzed. Additionally, solutions of forward kinematics are obtained through the iterative Newton-Raphson method known as one of the most used numerical analysis. Finally, dynamic equation of the manipulator is derived in closed form through the Newton-Euler approach, which will be used for the development of control software.

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Measuring hand kinematics in handball's game: A multi-physics simulation

  • Kun, Qian;Sanaa, Al-Kikani;H. Elhosiny, Ali
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.535-547
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    • 2022
  • Handball sport, as its name postulates, is a team sport which highly physical workout. During a handball play, several ball impacts are applied on the hands resulting vibration in the forearm, upper arm, shoulders and in general in whole body. Hand has important role in the handball's game. So, understanding about the dynamics and some issues that improve the stability of the hand is important in the sport engineering field. Ulna and radius are two parallel bones in lower arm of human hand which their ends are located in elbow and wrist joint. The type of the joint provides the capability of rotation of the lower arm. These two bones with their ends conditions in the joints constructs a 4-link frame. The ulna is slightly thinner than radius. So, understanding about hand kinematics in handball's game is an important thing in the engineering field. So, in the current work with the aid of a multi-physics simulation, dynamic stability analysis of the ulna and radius bones will be presented in detail.

4자유도 고속 병렬 로봇의 해석 및 설계 (Analysis and Design of a Novel 4-DOF High-Speed Parallel Robot)

  • 김한성
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.206-215
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    • 2016
  • Delta parallel robots are now widely used for high-speed applications. However, typical Delta robots, such as ABB Flexpicker suffer from rotating axis with passive prismatic joint subjected to critical speed and so requiring careful maintenance. In this paper, a novel 4-DOF high-speed parallel robot with four legs is presented, which consists of three legs with 90 degree arrangement for translational motions and one remaining leg with rack & pinion gears for rotational motion. The inverse kinematics, velocity, acceleration, statics, and inverse dynamics have been analyzed. From the workspace analysis and inverse dynamics simulation for 0.43 sec cycle time, the 4-axis parallel robot prototype with 12kg payload has been designed. In the future research, computed torque control methods will be developed for the prototype.

병렬기구형 틸팅 테이블 및 RAD Tool 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on Development of Parallel-Typed Tilting Table and RAD Tool Program)

  • 김태성;박성민;원동희;이민기;박근우
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.284-289
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we develop a six-axes machining center tool(MCT) and CAD/CAM system based RAD Tool Program. The MCT consists of two mechanical parts, i.e., a X-Y-Z Cartesian coordinate typed MCT and a parallel-typed tilting table. Kinematics and singularity are accomplished to design the parallel-typed tilting table, and RAD Tool Program Is developed for the six-axes MCT, which requires the commands of position as well as orientation for machining of complex shape. In RAD Tool, the CAD/CAM system has a tool path generator, NC code generator and a graphic simulator. This paper designs the parallel-typed tilting table to meet the desired specification and presents the results of CAD/CAM system based RAD Tool Program.

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Inverse Kinematic and Dynamic Analyses of 6-DOF PUS Type parallel Manipulators

  • Kim, Jong-Phil;Jeha Ryu
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents inverse kinematic and dynamic analyses of HexaSlide type six degree-of-freedom parallel manipulators. The HexaSlide type parallel manipulators (HSM) can be characterized as an architecture with constant link lengths that are attached to moving sliders on the ground and to a mobile platform. In the inverse kinematic analyses, the slider and link motion (position, velocity, and acceleration) is computed given the desired mobile platform motion. Based on the inverse kinematic analysis, in order to compute the required actuator forces given the desired platform motion, inverse dynamic equations of motion of a parallel manipulator is derived by the Newton-Euler approach. In this derivation, the joint friction as well as all link inertia are included. Relative importance of the link inertia and joint frictions on the computed torque is investigated by computer simulations. It is expected that the inverse kinematic and dynamic equations can be used in the computed torque control and model-based adaptive control strategies.

육면형 병렬기구의 작업공간 해석 (Analysis of the Workspace of Cubic Parallel Manipulator)

  • 최우천;정태중
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.795-800
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    • 2000
  • In a parallel manipulator, there are three constraints that determine workspace: link length constraint, passive joint angle constraint, and interference among links. Generally, the link length constraint is the most dominant. The interference among links is, however, also an important parameter in designing a desired parallel manipulator. In this study, the interference among links is mathematically modeled by considering the links as a line and a cylinder of radius of twice the link radius, and a new algorithm is suggested to check if arbitrary two links interfere each other or not. The workspace of a cubic parallel manipulator is illustrated in a 2D space satisfying the three constraints.

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