• International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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• 제6권6호
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• pp.836-844
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• 2008

This paper presents an approach to order reduction of linear parameter varying controller for polytopic model. Feasible solutions which satisfy relevant linear matrix inequalities for constructing full-order parameter varying controller evaluated at each polytopic vertices are first found. Next, sufficient conditions are derived for the existence of a right coprime factorization of parameter varying controller. Furthermore, a singular perturbation approximation for time invariant systems is generalized to reduce full-order parameter varying controller via parameter varying right coprime factorization. This generalization is based on solutions of the parameter varying Lyapunov inequalities. The closed loop performance caused by using the reduced order controller is developed. To examine the performance of the reduced-order parameter varying controller, the proposed method is applied to reduce vibration of flexible structures having the transverse-torsional coupled vibration modes.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제11권12호
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• pp.1128-1132
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• 1998

We have investigated the relationship between the polar anchoring energy and the surface order parameter in nematic liquid crystal (NLC), 4-n-pentyl-4-cyanobiphenyl (5CB), on the two kinds of the weakly rubbed polyimide (PI) surfaces. The observed polar anchoring energy of 5CB is approximately 2${\times}10^{-4}(J/m^2$) and then increases with increasing the rubbing strength (RS) on weakly rubbed surface (RS=57mm) with side chain at $30^{\circ}C$; same results are obtained on weakly rubbed PI surface without side chain. The surface order parameter of 5CB on rubbed PI surfaces increases with increasing the RS at a weak rubbing region. The surface order parameter of 5CB is strongly related to the characteristics of PI material. Consequently, we suggest that the polar anchoring energy of NLC is strongly attributed to the surface order parameter on rubbed PI surfaces.

• Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.91-103
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• 2006

Yun (2005) introduced an estimator of the second order parameter characterizing the tail behavior of probability distributions and proved its consistency. In this paper we prove its asymptotic normality under a third order condition.

• Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.273-280
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• 2005

In this paper we introduce an estimator of the second order parameter characterizing the tail behavior of probability distributions and prove its consistency.

• 한국결정학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.76-80
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• 2001

Ba(Mg/sub 1/3/Nb/sub 2/3/)O₃분말을 columbite precursor 법으로 합성하고 열처리 조건을 달리하여 소결 한 다음 1 : 2 양이온 배열의 장거리 규칙도의 변화를 조사하였다. 1350℃ 소결 시편에서는 소결 시간의 증가에 의해 장거리 규칙도가 감소하였으며 1500℃-4h의 조건에서 열처리한 시편의 경우는 0.94정도의 높은 규칙도를 가졌다.

• Corrosion Science and Technology
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.296-299
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• 2008

High order statistical parameters were evaluated using the electrochemical noise data collected during corrosion of type 430 stainless steel coupled to a inert, platinum electrode in 3.5% NaCl solution. High order statistical parameters are shown to predict uniform corrosion properly. However, Localization index, skewness of current, kurtosis and skewness of potential are capable of predicting pitting corrosion only when the transients are large with long life time. Of the high order statistical parameters evaluated, kurtosis of current is found to be the most sensitive parameter for detecting uniform and pitting corrosion.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.1521-1529
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• 2013

In this paper, we develop noninformative priors for the generalized Pareto distribution when the scale parameter is of interest. We developed the rst order and the second order matching priors. We revealed that the second order matching prior does not exist. It turns out that the reference prior and Jeffrey's prior do not satisfy a first order matching criterion, and Jeffreys' prior, the reference prior and the matching prior are different. Some simulation study is performed and a real example is given.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.84-92
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• 2000

A new bounce back boundary method of the second order in error is proposed for the lattice Boltzmann fluid simulation. This new method can be used for the arbitrarily irregular lattice geometry of a non-slip boundary. The traditional bounce back boundary condition for the lattice Boltzmann simulation is of the first order in error. Since the lattice Boltzmann method is the second order scheme by itself, a boundary technique of the second order has been desired to replace the first order bounce back method. This study shows that, contrary to the common belief that the bounce back boundary condition is unilaterally of the first order, the second order bounce back boundary condition can be realized. This study also shows that there exists a generalized bounce back technique that can be characterized by a single interpolation parameter. The second order bounce back method can be obtained by proper selection of this parameter in accordance with the detailed lattice geometry of the boundary. For an illustrative purpose, the transient Couette and the plane Poiseuille flows are solved by the lattice Boltzmann simulation with various boundary conditions. The results show that the generalized bounce back method yields the second order behavior in the error of the solution, provided that the interpolation parameter is properly selected. Coupled with its intuitive nature and the ease of implementation, the bounce back method can be as good as any second order boundary method.

• 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국초전도학회 2002년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.XII
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• pp.13-13
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• 2002

• 전자공학회논문지SC
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• 제48권5호
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• pp.59-65
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 폴리토픽 불확실성을 가지는 이산시간 변수종속 특이시스템에 대한 저차(low order)의 변수종속 차수축소 강인 $H_{\infty}$ 필터 설계기법을 제안한다. 먼저, 변수종속 특이시스템에 대한 유계 실수정리(bounded real lemma)를 변수종속 리아푸노프 (Lyapunov) 함수로부터 유도한다. 유계 실수정리로부터 폴리토픽 기법과 새로운 차수축소 기법을 이용하여 저차의 강인 $H_{\infty}$ 필터 설계방법을 볼록최적화가 가능한 선형행렬부등식 접근방법을 이용하여 제시한다. 따라서 제안하는 변수종속 차수축소 강인 $H_{\infty}$ 필터 설계방법은 미리 정한 차수의 $H_{\infty}$ 필터를 제공한다. 수치예제를 통하여 제시한 저차의 필터 설계방법의 타당성을 보인다.