• 제목/요약/키워드: operational voltage

검색결과 509건 처리시간 0.026초

Investigating Buck DC-DC Converter Operation in Different Operational Modes and Obtaining the Minimum Output Voltage Ripple Considering Filter Size

  • Babaei, Ebrahim;Mahmoodieh, Mir Esmaeel Seyed;Sabah, Mehran
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.793-800
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates the operational modes of buck dc-dc converters and their energy transmission methods. The operational modes of such converters are classified in two types, discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) and continuous conduction mode (CCM). In this paper, the critical inductance relation of DCM and CCM is determined. The equations of the output voltage ripple (OVR) for each mode are obtained for a specific input voltage and load resistance range. The maximum output voltage ripple (MOVR) is also obtained for each mode. The filter size is decreased and the minimum required inductance value is calculated to guarantee the minimization of the MOVR. The experimental and simulation results in PSCAD/EMTDC prove the correctness of the presented theoretical concepts.

Operational Characteristics of Superconducting Amplifier using Vortex Flux Flow

  • Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.260-264
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    • 2008
  • The operational characteristics of superconducting amplifier using vortex flux flow were analyzed from an equivalent circuit in which its current-voltage characteristics for the vortex motion in YBCO microbridge were reflected. For the analysis of operation as an amplifier, dc bias operational point for the superconducting amplifier is determined and then ac operational characteristics for the designed superconducting amplifier were investigated. The variation of transresistance, which describes the operational characteristics of superconducting amplifier, was estimated with respect to conditions of dc bias. The current and the voltage gains, which can be derived from the circuit for small signal analysis, were calculated at each operational point and compared with the results obtained from the numerical analysis for the small signal circuit. From our paper, the characteristics of amplification for superconducting flux flow transistor (SFFT) could be confirmed. The development of the superconducting amplifier applicable to various devices is expected.

Realization of n-th Order Voltage Transfer Function Using a Single Operational Transresistance Amplifier

  • Kilinc, Selcuk;Cam, Ugur
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.647-650
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    • 2005
  • A new configuration to realize the most general n-th order voltage transfer function is proposed. It employs only one operational transresistance amplifier (OTRA) as the active element. In the synthesis of the transfer function, the RC:-RC decomposition technique is used. To the best of author's knowledge, this is the first topology to be used in the realization of n-th order transfer function employing single OTRA.

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기생성분을 고려한 저전압 AC 전류원 충전회로의 동작모드 해석 (Analysis of Operational Modes of Charger using Low-Voltage AC Current Source considering the Effects of Parasitic Components)

  • 정교범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2005
  • 압전소자를 이용한 마이크로발전기를 모델링한 저전압 AC 전류원으로부터 밧데리 충전을 위한 에너지 변환회로를 제안하고, 동작모드를 해석한다. 전체 시스템의 소형화 및 고효율화를 추구하기 위해서, MOSFET 풀브리지 정류기와 부스트 컨버터의 토폴로지를 채택하였다. 제안된 컨버터 시스템의 동작원리 및 동작모드를 스위칭 소자의 기생캐패시턴스를 고려하여 해석하고, 시뮬레이션을 통해 해석결과를 검증하였다.

A CMOS Single-Supply Op-Amp Design For Hearing Aid Application

  • Jarng, Soon-Suck;Chen, Lingfen;Kwon, You-Jung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2005
  • The hearing aids specific operational amplifier described in this paper is a single-supply, low voltage CMOS amplifier. It works on 1.3V single-supply and gets a gain of 82dB. The 0.18${\mu}m$ CMOS process was chosen to reduce the driven voltage as well as the power dissipation.

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고전압 연산 증폭기의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Realization of High Voltage Operational Amplifier)

  • 김기은;정해용;조재한;박종식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2002
  • This paper has been studied Operational Amplification Circuit that has high power specification of 90 W is designed. In the input differential amplifier stage, the current source for circuit bias is designed to protect device from high voltage source. the criving state has the voltage gain more than input differential stage. With temperature compensation design, output stage works stable in different to temperature.

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A Power-Efficient CMOS Adaptive Biasing Operational Transconductance Amplifier

  • Torfifard, Jafar;A'ain, Abu Khari Bin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.226-233
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a two-stage power-efficient class-AB operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) based on an adaptive biasing circuit suited to low-power dissipation and low-voltage operation. The OTA shows significant improvements in driving capability and power dissipation owing to the novel adaptive biasing circuit. The OTA dissipates only $0.4{\mu}W$ from a supply voltage of ${\pm}0.6V$ and exhibits excellent high driving, which results in a slew rate improvement of more than 250 times that of the conventional class-AB amplifier. The design is fabricated using $0.18-{\mu}m$ CMOS technology.

Operational Mode Analysis of Cooler Driver Electronics in Satellite and System Safety Margin

  • Kim, Kyudong
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2020
  • Cooler driver electronics (CDE) for maintaining low temperature of the satellite payload IR sensor consists of a compressor that has a pulsation current load condition when it is operated. This pulsation current produces large voltage fluctuation, which affects both load and regulated bus stability. Thus, CDE power conditioning system consists of a primary bus, infrared power distribution unit for battery charging and protection, reverse current protection diode, and battery, which is used as a buffer. In this study, the operational mode analysis is performed by each part with equivalent impedance modeling verified through system level simulation. From this mode analysis, the safety margin for state of charge and open circuit voltage of the battery is determined for satisfying the minimum operational voltage of the CDE load.

동축 고온 초전도 케이블의 전류분포 및 mini-model 케이블의 전기절연 (The Characteristics of Current Distribution of a Coaxial HTS Cable and Insulation of Mini-model Cable)

  • 김영석;곽동순;백승명;김해종;김상현
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2003
  • In order to verify the extended theory, we have fabricated a two layers cable with the same twisting layer pitch. It was observed that almost all the operational current less than the critical current flowed on the outer layer because of its lower inductance. In case of operational current more than critical currents of layers, the flux flow resistances affect strongly current waveform and thereby the currents of layers were determined by the flux flow resistances. And we investigated withstand voltage, impulse voltage and breakdown characteristics of mini-model cable. In these test, the withstand voltage and impulse voltage test was satisfied and the breakdown voltage was 110kV.

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Innovative step-up direct current converter for fuel cell-based power source to decrease current ripple and increase voltage gain

  • Salary, Ebrahim;Falehi, Ali Darvish
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.695-707
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    • 2022
  • As for the insufficient nature of the fossil fuel resources, the renewable energies as alternative fuels are imperative and highly heeded. To deliver the required electric power to the industrial and domestic consumers from DC renewable energy sources like fuel cell (FC), the power converter operates as an adjustable interface device. This paper suggests a new boost structure to provide the required voltage with wide range gain for FC power source. The proposed structure based on the boost converter and the quazi network, the so-called SBQN, can effectively enhance the FC functionality against its high operational sensitivity to experience low current ripple and also propagate voltage and current with low stress across its semiconductors. Furthermore, the switching power losses have been decreased to make this structure more durable. A full operational analysis of the proposed SBQN and its advantages over the conventional and famous structures has been compared and explained. Furthermore, a prototype of the single-phase converter has been constructed and tested in the laboratory.