• Title/Summary/Keyword: object tracking

Search Result 1,497, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Multiple Object Tracking and Identification System Using CCTV and RFID (감시 카메라와 RFID를 활용한 다수 객체 추적 및 식별 시스템)

  • Kim, Jin-Ah;Moon, Nammee
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.51-58
    • /
    • 2017
  • Because of safety and security, Surveillance camera market is growing. Accordingly, Study on video recognition and tracking is also actively in progress, but There is a limit to identify object by obtaining the information of object identified and tracked. Especially, It is more difficult to identify multiple objects in open space like shopping mall, airport and others utilized surveillance camera. Therefore, This paper proposed adding object identification function by using RFID to existing video-based object recognition and tracking system. Also, We tried to complement each other to solve the problem of video and RFID based. Thus, through the interaction of system modules We propose a solution to the problems of failing video-based object recognize and tracking and the problems that could be cased by the recognition error of RFID. The system designed to identify the object by classifying the identification of object in four steps so that the data reliability of the identified object can be maintained. To judge the efficiency of this system, this demonstrated by implementing the simulation program.

Improvement of Tracking Performance of Particle Filter in Low Frame Rate Video (낮은 프레임률 영상에서 파티클 필터의 추적 성능 개선)

  • Song, Jong-Kwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.143-148
    • /
    • 2014
  • Particle filter algorithm has been proven very successful for non-linear and non-Gaussian estimation problem and thus it has been widely used for object tracking for video signals. If the object moves significantly, particle filter needs very large number of particles to track object and this results high computational cost. In this paper, modified particle filter by adopting motion vector is proposed for tracking vehicle in low frame rate(LPR) video input, which the object moving significantly and randomly between consecutive frames. In the proposed algorithm, motion vector is applied in selection and observe step. The experimental result shows that the proposed particle filter can track vehicle successfully in the case when previous one fails. And it also shows the propose method increases the precision of tracking.

Robust Online Object Tracking with a Structured Sparse Representation Model

  • Bo, Chunjuan;Wang, Dong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.2346-2362
    • /
    • 2016
  • As one of the most important issues in computer vision and image processing, online object tracking plays a key role in numerous areas of research and in many real applications. In this study, we present a novel tracking method based on the proposed structured sparse representation model, in which the tracked object is assumed to be sparsely represented by a set of object and background templates. The contributions of this work are threefold. First, the structure information of all the candidate samples is utilized by a joint sparse representation model, where the representation coefficients of these candidates are promoted to share the same sparse patterns. This representation model can be effectively solved by the simultaneous orthogonal matching pursuit method. In addition, we develop a tracking algorithm based on the proposed representation model, a discriminative candidate selection scheme, and a simple model updating method. Finally, we conduct numerous experiments on several challenging video clips to evaluate the proposed tracker in comparison with various state-of-the-art tracking algorithms. Both qualitative and quantitative evaluations on a number of challenging video clips show that our tracker achieves better performance than the other state-of-the-art methods.

Reinforced Feature of Dynamic Search Area for the Discriminative Model Prediction Tracker based on Multi-domain Dataset (다중 도메인 데이터 기반 구별적 모델 예측 트레커를 위한 동적 탐색 영역 특징 강화 기법)

  • Lee, Jun Ha;Won, Hong-In;Kim, Byeong Hak
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.323-330
    • /
    • 2021
  • Visual object tracking is a challenging area of study in the field of computer vision due to many difficult problems, including a fast variation of target shape, occlusion, and arbitrary ground truth object designation. In this paper, we focus on the reinforced feature of the dynamic search area to get better performance than conventional discriminative model prediction trackers on the condition when the accuracy deteriorates since low feature discrimination. We propose a reinforced input feature method shown like the spotlight effect on the dynamic search area of the target tracking. This method can be used to improve performances for deep learning based discriminative model prediction tracker, also various types of trackers which are used to infer the center of the target based on the visual object tracking. The proposed method shows the improved tracking performance than the baseline trackers, achieving a relative gain of 38% quantitative improvement from 0.433 to 0.601 F-score at the visual object tracking evaluation.

A Method of Segmentation and Tracking of a Moving Object in Moving Camera Circumstances using Active Contour Models and Optical Flow (Active contour와 Optical flow를 이용한 카메라가 움직이는 환경에서의 이동 물체의 검출과 추적)

  • 김완진;장대근;김회율
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06d
    • /
    • pp.89-92
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach for tracking a moving object in moving image sequences using active contour models and optical flow. In our approach object segmentation is achieved by active contours, and object tracking is done by motion estimation based on optical flow. To get more dynamic characteristics, Lagrangian dynamics combined to the active contour models. For the optical flow computation, a method, which is based on Spatiotempo-ral Energy Models, is employed to perform robust tracking under poor environments. A prototype real tracking system has been developed and applied to a contents-based video retrieval systems.

  • PDF

Pedestrian Detection and Tracking Method for Autonomous Navigation Vehicle using Markov chain Monte Carlo Algorithm (MCMC 방법을 이용한 자율주행 차량의 보행자 탐지 및 추적방법)

  • Hwang, Jung-Won;Kim, Nam-Hoon;Yoon, Jeong-Yeon;Kim, Chang-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-119
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper we propose the method that detects moving objects in autonomous navigation vehicle using LRF sensor data. Object detection and tracking methods are widely used in research area like safe-driving, safe-navigation of the autonomous vehicle. The proposed method consists of three steps: data segmentation, mobility classification and object tracking. In order to make the raw LRF sensor data to be useful, Occupancy grid is generated and the raw data is segmented according to its appearance. For classifying whether the object is moving or static, trajectory patterns are analysed. As the last step, Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method is used for tracking the object. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method can accurately detect moving objects.

Object Tracking of Mobile Robots using Hough Transform (Hough Transform을 이용한 이동 로봇의 물체 추적)

  • Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Shin, Heon-Soo;Lee, Hyun-Kwan;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2007.06a
    • /
    • pp.819-822
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an object-tracking of mobile robots using CHT(Circular Hough transform) algorithm. The proposed method extracts the region of moving objects using 1-D projection algorithm, and detects circular objects using CHT. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed tracking method, we perform experiments of ball shape object-tracking using mobile robot based on ARM processor with CMOS camera.

  • PDF

Object Tracking using Feature Map from Convolutional Neural Network (컨볼루션 신경망의 특징맵을 사용한 객체 추적)

  • Lim, Suchang;Kim, Do Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.126-133
    • /
    • 2017
  • The conventional hand-crafted features used to track objects have limitations in object representation. Convolutional neural networks, which show good performance results in various areas of computer vision, are emerging as new ways to break through the limitations of feature extraction. CNN extracts the features of the image through layers of multiple layers, and learns the kernel used for feature extraction by itself. In this paper, we use the feature map extracted from the convolution layer of the convolution neural network to create an outline model of the object and use it for tracking. We propose a method to adaptively update the outline model to cope with various environment change factors affecting the tracking performance. The proposed algorithm evaluated the validity test based on the 11 environmental change attributes of the CVPR2013 tracking benchmark and showed excellent results in six attributes.

Offline Object Tracking for Private Information Masking in CCTV Data (CCTV 개인영상 정보보호를 위한 오프라인 객체추적)

  • Lee, Suk-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2961-2967
    • /
    • 2014
  • Nowadays, a private protection act has come into effect which demands for the protection of personal image information obtained by the CCTV. According to this act, the object out of interest has to be mosaicked such that it can not be identified before the image is sent to the investigation office. Meanwhile, the demand for digital videos obtained by CCTV is also increasing for digital forensic. Therefore, due to the two conflicting demands, the demand for a solution which can automatically mask an object in the CCTV video is increasing and related IT industry is expected to grow. The core technology in developing a target masking solution is the object tracking technique. In this paper, we propose an object tracking technique which suits for the application of CCTV video object masking as a postprocess. The proposed method simultaneously uses the motion and the color information to produce a stable tracking result. Furthermore, the proposed method is based on the centroid shifting method, which is a fast color based tracking method, and thus the overall tracking becomes fast.

Object Tracking in 3-D Space with Passive Acoustic Sensors using Particle Filter

  • Lee, Jin-Seok;Cho, Shung-Han;Hong, Sang-Jin;Lim, Jae-Chan;Oh, Seong-Jun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.5 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1632-1652
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper considers the object tracking problem in three dimensional (3-D) space when the azimuth and elevation of the object are available from the passive acoustic sensor. The particle filtering technique can be directly applied to estimate the 3-D object location, but we propose to decompose the 3-D particle filter into the three planes' particle filters, which are individually designed for the 2-D bearings-only tracking problems. 2-D bearing information is derived from the azimuth and elevation of the object to be used for the 2-D particle filter. Two estimates of three planes' particle filters are selected based on the characterization of the acoustic sensor operation in a noisy environment. The Cramer-Rao Lower Bound of the proposed 2-D particle filter-based algorithm is derived and compared against the algorithm that is based on the direct 3-D particle filter.