• Title/Summary/Keyword: non-crossing

검색결과 148건 처리시간 0.021초

DUAL PRESENTATION AND LINEAR BASIS OF THE TEMPERLEY-LIEB ALGEBRAS

  • Lee, Eon-Kyung;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.445-454
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    • 2010
  • The braid group $B_n$ maps homomorphically into the Temperley-Lieb algebra $TL_n$. It was shown by Zinno that the homomorphic images of simple elements arising from the dual presentation of the braid group $B_n$ form a basis for the vector space underlying the Temperley-Lieb algebra $TL_n$. In this paper, we establish that there is a dual presentation of Temperley-Lieb algebras that corresponds to the dual presentation of braid groups, and then give a simple geometric proof for Zinno's theorem, using the interpretation of simple elements as non-crossing partitions.

조직의 정량화를 위한 초음파 영상시스템의 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on the debelopment of the Ultrasonic imaging system for tissue characterization)

  • 최종호;최종수
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 1987
  • 본 논문은 초음파의 감쇠정보를 이용하여 조직을 정량화하기 위한 연구이다. 비선형 매질에서의 제반특성 (비선형감쇠, Non-Gaussian특성, 산란등) 때문에 생기는 측정오차를 줄일 수 있는 스펙트럴 모멘트법을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서는 비선형 감쇠 및 산란특성을 고려하여 R. G신호의 Z. C. D(Zero Crossing Density)를 측정하는 방법에 이론적인 기초를 두고, 산란매질에서 수신된 반사파의 P. S. D(Power Spectral Density) 와 스펙트럴 모멘트를 이용하여 주파수의존 감쇠계수를 구하였다. 또한 이론의 유효성을 확인하기 위한 시제시스템을 개발하였다.

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스타크래프트에 대한 담화분석;그레마스의 구조생성기호학을 중심으로 (Discoursive Analysis of Starcraft;Focused on Greimas's Semiotics)

  • 박태순
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2008
  • 그레마스의 기호학은 언어텍스트뿐만 아니라 비언어텍스트의 분석에 유용한 것으로서, 특히 담화구조와 관련된 이론을 통하여 스타크래프트의 멀티플레이를 분석해보았다. 스타크래프트의 담화는 그것이 완성되어 주어진 담화가 아니라는 점에서 다른 매체의 담화와는 두드러지게 다른 특성들을 보여주는데, 가장 대표적인 것이 담화를 생산해가고 있는 주체와 반주체라는 존재였다. 이들은 수동적인 존재가 아니며 능동적으로 발화자, 피발화자의 위치를 교차시키며 역동적인 담화를 생성해낸다.

Stochastic optimum design criterion of added viscous dampers for buildings seismic protection

  • Marano, Giuseppe Carlo;Trentadue, Francesco;Greco, Rita
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.21-37
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    • 2007
  • In this study a stochastic approach for linear viscous dampers design adopted for seismic protection of buildings is developed. Devices optimal placement into the main structure and their mechanical parameters are attained by means of a reliability-based optimum design criterion, in which an objective function (O.F.) is minimized, subject to a stochastic constraint. The seismic input is modelled by a non stationary modulated Kanai Tajimi filtered stochastic process. Building is represented by means of a plane shear type frame model. The selected criterion for the optimization searches the minimum of the O.F., here assumed to be the cost of the seismic protection, i.e., assumed proportional to the sum of added dampings of each device. The stochastic constraint limits a suitable approximated measure of the structure failure probability, here associated to the maximum interstorey drift crossing over a given threshold limit, related, according with modern Technical Codes, to the required damage control.

식성이상잠 Fb잠의 섭식서엥 관한 유전학적 분석 (Genetical Aspects of the Feeding Habit in Fb Strain, Bombyx mori.)

  • 김경아;노시갑
    • 한국잠사곤충학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 1996
  • 누에의 양배추에 대한 섭식성에 관한 유전양식을 밝히기 위하여 양배추에 대한 섭식성이 높은 Fb잠과 섭식율이 낮은 교잡원종들 간에 섭식성을 조사하였다. 양계통의 F1에서는 두 계통의 중간정도의 섭식성을 나타내었으며 정·역교잡간의 차이는 인정되지 않았다. F1, F2 및 BF1에서의 섭식율의 분포로보아 양배추 섭식인자는 불완전우성유전을 하며 상염색체상에 좌위하는 다수의 유전자에 의해 발현되는 것으로 사료된다.

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A New Analytical Representation to Robot Path Generation with Collision Avoidance through the Use of the Collision Map

  • Park Seung-Hwan;Lee Beom-Hee
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2006
  • A new method in robot path generation is presented using an analysis of the characteristics of multi-robot collision avoidance. The research is based on the concept of the collision map, where the collision between two robots is presented by a collision region and a crossing curve TLVSTC (traveled length versus servo time curve). Analytic collision avoidance is considered by translating the collision region in the collision map. The 4 different translations of collision regions correspond to the 4 parallel movements of the actual original robot path in the real world. This analysis is applied to path modifications where the analysis of collision characteristics is crucial and the resultant path for collision avoidance is generated. Also, the correlations between the translations of the collision region and robot paths are clarified by analyzing the collision/non-collision areas. The influence of the changes of robot velocity is investigated analytically in view of collision avoidance as an example.

Measurement of Thermal Diffusivity Using Deformation Gradient and Phase in the Photothermal Displacement Technique

  • Pilsoo Jeon;Lee, Kwangjai;Jaisuk Yoo;Park, Youngmoo;Lee, Jonghwa
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.2078-2086
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    • 2003
  • As technology advances with development of new materials, it is important to measure the thermal diffusivity of material and to predict the heat transfer in the solid subject to thermal processes. The measurement of thermal properties can be done in a non-contact way using photothermal displacement spectroscopy. In this work, the thermal diffusivity was measured by analyzing the magnitude and phase of deformation gradient. We proposed a new data analysis method based on the real part of deformation gradient as the pump-probe offset value. As the result, compared with the literature value, the measured thermal diffusivities of materials showed about 3 % error.

수직방향으로 연성된 구조물의 진동 특성: 마이크로 자이로센서에 응용 (Dynamic Characteristics of Vertically Coupled Structures: Application to Micro Gyroscopes)

  • 김택현;이승엽
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1918-1924
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    • 2000
  • Dynamic characteristics of a vertically coupled structure used for micro gyroscopes, is studied. The coupled motion between the reference and sensing vibrations causes the zero-point output which means non-zero sensing vibration without angular velocity. This structural coupling deteriorates sensing performance and dynamic stability. We theoretically analyze dynamic characteristics associated the coupling phenomenon. Effects of reference frequency and coupling factor on the rotational direction and amplitude of elliptic oscillation are studied. A method to predict the existence of curve veering or crossing in frequency trajectories is introduced for the application to the design of micro gyroscopes with a vertically decoupled structure.

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수직형 마이크로 자이로스코프의 연성 진동과 영점 출력

  • 이승엽;전도영;김택현
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.880-885
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    • 2000
  • In a verical type, vibratory gyroscope, the coupled motion between the reference and sensing vibrations causes the zero-point output which means non-zero sensing vibration without angular velocity. This structural coupling leaks to an inherent discrepancy between the natural frequencies of the reference and sensing oscillations, causing the degradation of the sensing performance and dynamic stability. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics associated the coupling phenomenon are theoretically analyzed. Effects of reference frequency and coupling factor on the rotational direction and amplitude of elliptic oscillation are studied. A technique to predict the existence of curve veering of crossing in frequency trajectories is introduced to apply the design of micro gyroscopes with decoupled structures.

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Improving Performance and Routability Estimation in Deep-submicron Placement

  • Cho, June-Dong;Cho, Jin-Youn
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.292-299
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    • 1998
  • Placement of multiple dies on an MCM or high-performance VLSI substrate is a non-trivial task in which multiple criteria need to be considered simultaneously to obtain a true multi-objective optimization. Unfortunately, the exact physical attributes of a design are not known in the placement step until entire design process is carried out. When the performance issues are considered, crosstalk noise constraints in the form of net separation and via constraint become important. In this paper, for better performance and wirability estimation during placement for MCMs, several performance constraints are taken into account simultaneously. A graph-based wirability estimation along with the Genetic placement optimization technique is proposed to minimize crosstalk, crossing, wirelength and the number of layers. Our work is significant since it is the first attempt at bringing the crosstalk and other performance issues into the placement domain.

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