• Title/Summary/Keyword: new variety

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A Cold-Tolerant and Medium-Maturing Italian Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) New Variety, 'Kowinmaster' (내한 중생 이탈리안 라이그라스 신품종 '코윈마스터')

  • Choi, Gi-Jun;Lim, Young-Chul;Kim, Ki-Yong;Kim, Meing-Jooung;Ji, Hee-Chung;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Park, Hyung-Soo;Moon, Chung-Sup;Lee, Eun-Sup;Seo, Sung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2008
  • This experiment was carried out to breed a cold-tolerant variety of Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) in Grassland and Forage Crops Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Suwon from 1999 to 2006. ew variety, Kowinmaster as a diploid variety was light-green in leaf color and had medium and semi-erect growth habit in late autumn and early spring, respectively. Kowinmaster was 13th May in heading date as a medium-maturing variety. Especially, Kowinmaster was similar to Florida 80 in flag leaf width, longer 3cm in flag leaf length and longer 6cm in plant length than those of control variety, Florida 80, respectively. Stem width of Kowinmaster was similar to that of Florida 80. Cold tolerance of Kowinmaster was better than that of Florida 80. Dry matter yield (9,521 kg/ha) of Kowinmaster was 2% more than that of Florida 80. Feed value of Kowinmaster was 12.1% in crude protein, 70.9% in In vitro dry matter digestibility and 32.9% in acid detergent fiber that were similar to those of Florida 80, respectively, but in neutral detergent fiber, Kowimaster was 56.0% that was 1% lower than that of Florida 80.

Growth Characters and Productivity of Italian Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) New Variety 'Hwasan 104' (이탈리안 라이그라스 신품종 '화산 104호'의 생육특성과 수량성)

  • Choi Gi Jun;Rim Yong Woo;Sung Byung Ryul;Lim Young Chul;Kim Meing Jooung;Kim Ki-Yong;Park Geun Je;Park Nam Keon;Hong Youn Ki;Kim Sang Rok
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2005
  • This experiment was carried out to breed the cold-tolerant variety of Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) in Grassland and Forage Crops Division, National Livestock Research Institute, RDA, Suwon from 1997 to 2002. Hwasan 104 as a tetraploid variety was dark green in leaf color and had semi-prostrate and medium growth habit in late autumn and early spring, respectively. Hwasan 104 was 19th May in heading date as a late-heading variety. Especially, Hwasan 104 was broader in flag leaf and longer 7 cm in plant length, and thicker in stem width than those of control variety, Hwasan 101. Cold tolerance of Hwasan 104 was better than that of Hwasan 101 registered as a cold-tolerant variety. Dry matter (DM) yield of Hwasan 104 was $5\%$ more than DM 9,348 kg/ha of Hwasan 101. In vitro dry matter digestibility and total digestible nutrient of Hwasan 104 were 74.3 and $63.1\%$ which are 3.3 and $1.5\%$ lower than those of Hwasan 101, respectively. Acid detergent fiber and neutral detergent fiber of Hwasan 104 were 32.6 and $55.8\%$ which are 1.9 and $2.4\%$ higher than those of Hwasan 101, respectively.

Morphological Characteristics Based on Phenotypes of Flower and Fruit in a New Variety of Anthoxylum schinifolium (산초나무(Zanthoxylum schinifolium) 신품종의 꽃과 열매에 기반한 형태적 특성 분석)

  • An, Mi Yun;Song, Hyun Jin;Kim, Ki Yoon;Lee, Ro Young;Yang, Byeong Hoon;Han, Chi Beok
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.464-470
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the morphological characteristics of flower and fruit in five varieties (Hancho 915ho, 930ho, 10ho, 1020ho, 1030ho) from Zanthoxylum schinifolium were investigated as new varieties with different fruiting seasons. Qualitative and quantitative characteristics were investigated, spectively. For quantitative characteristics can be measured numerically, such as size and number, the varieties were identified using ANOVA and Scheffe's multiple range test. In addition, the validity of whether the quantitative characteristics of five varieties can be explained by factor analysis was reviewed. Using UPGMA, the relationship between the five varieties was confirmed by dendrogram. As a result of ANOVA and Scheffe's multiple range test there was significant difference in inflorescence width and female flower length. It had a high contribution to distinguishing varieties, which was similar to the PCA results using factor analysis. As a result of dendrogram using cluster analysis, Hancho 915ho, 1020ho and 1030ho were similar, but there was a distinct difference in the characteristics of different flowering and fruiting periods, confirming that they were different varieties.

Breeding a new variety of the white winter mushroom, Flammulina velutipes 'Baekwoon' (흰색 팽이버섯 신품종 '백운' 육성)

  • Ji-Hoon Im;Minji Oh;Minseek Kim;Youn-Lee Oh
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2023
  • Flammulina velutipesis a popular edible mushroom in South Korea, accounting for approximately 30% of the total mushroom export in the country. Despite its significant position in the domestic mushroom industry, approximately 65% of the cultivated F. velutipes are foreign varieties. To secure variety rights and enhance competitiveness in the export market, there is a need to develop domestic varieties with stable production and excellent shelf life. We focused on breeding a new variety called 'Baekwoon' through mon-mon crossing, using 'Baekseung' and an international collection strain (KMCC02260) as parents. Baekwoon exhibited faster mycelial growth rates at 15 ℃ and 25 ℃ and higher mycelial growth across four tested media compared to that of the control variety. Under bottle cultivation, Baekwoon had a mycelial cultivation period that was shorter by approximately 2 days compared to that of the control. The yield of Baekwoon was 228.0±10.9 g, 8.3% more than that of the control. Furthermore, Baekwoon displayed distinct morphological features characterized by a larger pileus and thicker stipe compared to that of the control variety. Genetic tests confirmed that Baekwoon is genetically different from both parental strains and the control variety. It is expected that the newly developed F. velutipes variety, Baekwoon, will be evaluated for its adaptation in different regions and actively promoted in the field, ultimately increasing the market share of domestic varieties.

Characterization of a new variety "Backryeon" developed by crossing in Tricholoma giganteum (왕송이(Tricholoma giganteum) 신품종 '백련'의 특성)

  • Jang, Kab-Yeul;Kong, Won-Sik;Yoo, Young-Bok;Lee, Kang-Hyo;Jhune, Chang-Sung;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Sung, Jae-Mo
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2009
  • Tricholoma giganteum, belongs to Tricholomataceae of Tricholoma, is also well-known as the medicinal mushroom in Taiwan. "Backryon" was the first variety developed by intra-specific crossing in Korea. It was improved with hybridization between monokaryotic strain derived from MKACC50852 and MKACC 50853. The optimum temperature of mycelial growth and fruiting body development were $25{\sim}30^{\circ}C$ and $20{\sim}25^{\circ}C$, respectively. The color of fruitingbody was pure white and cap type was umbrella. It suggested that 'Backryon' was new commercial variety for small-sized cultivator during the summer season.

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New Malting Barley Variety "Sacheon# 6" (맥주맥 조숙 양질 다수성 신품종 "사천육호")

  • 박우형;정창해;최창휴;김병무
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 1980
  • New malting barley variety "Sacheon #6" is an early maturing, medium height, lodging resistance, high tillering, good quality and high yielding. This variety was developed from the cross Harupin-Nizo x Hokudai #2 made in 1970 at Sacheon Malting Barley Experiment Station, Doo San Farms Co., This variety was determined to recommend to the all malting barley production areas in southern part of Korea from 1979.from 1979.

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A New Rose Variety, "Waltz" with Resistance to the Powdery Mildew (흰가루병에 강한 장미 신품종 "왈츠" 육성)

  • Lee, Young Soon;Lee, Sang Deok;Jeoung, Yun-Kyeoung;Kim, Soon Jae
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2008
  • A new rose variety, was selected from the progenies of a cross between "Cosai" and "Tokimeky" in 2006 after evaluation trials for three years (2004-2006). "Waltz" was developed because of many petals and powdery mildew resistance. A standard type with large sized flower, "Waltz" shows in 11.0 cm flower diameter. "Waltz" produces 130 stems?m-2 in a year. It has red-white color flower and 49.6 petals per flower. The stem length of cut flower was long with 69.3 cm. Vase life of the variety could be as long as 9.6 days.

A New Sweetpotato Variety for flowering "Morningpurple" (개화성 고구마 신품종 "모닝퍼플")

  • Lee, Joon-Seol;Jeong, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Hag-Sin;Ahn, Young-sup;Chung, Mi-Nam;Kim, Jeong-ju;Bang, Jin-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.201-205
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    • 2008
  • 'Morningpurple' is a new sweetpotato variety developed by Mokpo Experiment Station, National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA in 2007, for flowering. This variety was selected from the cross between Sinchunmi and Hi-dry in 2004, seedling and line selections were practiced from 2005 to 2006. 'Morningpurple' has morning glory type flowers with purple color. It has triangular leaf, green with purple vine and petiole, elliptic storage root, red skin and yellow flesh color of storage root. The average yield of storage root was 15.0 ton/ha. Number of storage roots over 50 gram per plant was 2.6, and the average weight of storage root was 143 gram.