• 제목/요약/키워드: new health technology

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리스크의 개념에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Review of Risk Concepts)

  • 김진현;박달재
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2013
  • Since the last 50 years, the terminology 'risk' has been widely used in general and industrial applications, with different meanings. The different definitions of risk can lead to the different risk assessments and risk management process elements, and the misunderstandings. For the reasons, the ISO(International Standard Organization) has recently defined a new risk concept through the publication of IS0 31000:2009. Although the new concept of risk was globally accepted, it seem to be argued in its definition debate. Thus, this paper reviews the definition and meaning of the concept of risk in terms of risk origin, general and industrial applications, related domestic laws and risk management standards published to improve an understanding of risk concept.

Nanovesicles: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Tools in Nanoscale Medicine

  • Kim, Minji;Kim, Moonjeong;Kim, Kwang-sun
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2016
  • The use of nanovesicles (NVs) has contributed to nanotechnology in the development of new concept medicine to compete with diseases of deleterious and infectious to human health. Due to their properties of size, morphology, and biocompatibility NVs have great impact on public health especially in the development of new therapeutic and prophylaxis approaches in addition to the device for biosensors to diagnose human diseases. Recent data also strongly suggest that NVs are regarded as innovative materials in developing for vaccines and diagnostic tools. In this review, we focus on the basic concepts and recent applications of NVs to utilize or engineer them as therapeutic materials.

수원시 소재의 한 대학 내 환경방사선량 측정 분석 (Analysis of the Environmental Radiation Dose Measured at the University Located in Suwon City)

  • 이인자;정유진;김청경;김희솔;윤현민;박다정;고요한
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2014
  • 경기도 수원시에 있는 한 대학의 두 건물(오래된 건물과 새 건물)의 실내외(지하, 옥상)에서 2013년 4월 첫 주부터~ 2014년 3월 말 주 까지 1년간 1주일에 2회씩 환경방사선량을 측정한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 두 건물의 환경방사선량은 $0.169727{\mu}Sv/hr$이었고, 가장 작게 측정된 값은 $0.076{\mu}Sv/hr$이었고, 가장 높게 측정된 값은 $0.300{\mu}Sv/hr$이었다. 2. 오래된 건물의 환경방사선량이 $0.176374{\mu}Sv/hr$, 새 건물이 $0.163053{\mu}Sv/hr$로 오래된 건물에서 더 높게 측정되었다. 3. 1년 중 가장 낮게 환경방사선량이 측정된 달은 11월로 평균 $0.152844{\mu}Sv/hr$이고, 가장 높게 측정 된 달은 5월로 평균 $0.197222{\mu}Sv/hr$이다. 4. 측정 장소 비교에서 실내의 환경방사선량은 $0.164649{\mu}Sv/hr$, 실외는 $0.174779{\mu}Sv/hr$로 실외에서 높게 측정되었다. 5. 계절별로 가장 낮게 측정된 환경방사선량은 겨울로 $0.157788{\mu}Sv/hr$이고, 가장 높게 측정된 계절은 봄 $0.183846{\mu}Sv/hr$이며, 봄, 여름, 가을, 겨울 순으로 적게 측정되었다.

스마트폰을 이용한 혼합현실 건강 관리 모델 연구 (Mixed reality health management model using smart phone)

  • 임진모;장은진;정창식;신승중
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2018
  • 오늘날 현대인들은 20~30대의 운동부족, 40대의 갱년기, 50대의 오십견 같은 운동 부족으로 인한 질병 발생률이 매년 증가하고 있는데, 그 이유는 스마트폰의 발전과 같은 새로운 기술들의 출시로 인해 인간에게 새로운 생활 습관이 생기고, 그에 따른 삶의 패턴이 편리하게 변하여 활동량이 줄어 듬으로, 운동량의 부족이 큰 영향을 끼친다. 이런 인간의 패턴을 기존의 스마트폰과 혼합현실을 융합하여 새로운 혼합현실 헬스케어 서비스 제품을 연구하고자 하는데, 이는 단지 기존에 나온 헬스케어 제품처럼 사람 몸에 부착하여 운동량의 수치를 보여주는 것 이 아닌 운동을 재미있고 간단하게 할 수 있도록 유도해줌과 동시에 운동량을 측정 및 분석하여 사람들의 건강관리에 도움이 되고자 본 연구를 개발하고자 한다.

IT 기술을 활용한 노인돌봄서비스 사례 및 개발 동향 (Cases of health care services for the elderly using IT technology and future development directions)

  • 김한별;김지홍;이성모;최훈
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.496-498
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    • 2022
  • 초고령사회의 진입에 따라 시니어 헬스 케어를 위한 IT 기술과 보건 의료 산업의 융합형 스마트 헬스 케어가 고령화 시대 독거노인 문제의 해결책으로 급부상 중이다. AI를 활용한 비대면 돌봄 서비스의 발전은 일부 국가가 아닌 세계적 경향으로 AI 인공지능 기술을 이용한 노인 돌봄 서비스의 형태는 급격히 변화하고 있다. 국내 역시 초고령화 사회의 진입을 앞두고 있으며 1인 가구가 증가함으로 인해 독거노인 돌봄과 관련하여 노인 복지 인력 부족 문제가 사회 이슈로 대두되고 있다. IT 기술을 이용한 노인 돌봄 서비스는 편리하다는 장점뿐만 아니라 노인 돌봄 노동자의 인력난 등의 장기적인 사회적 문제점을 해소해 줄 비전으로 제시된다. 따라서 고령층을 위한 노인 돌봄 서비스의 사례 연구와 초고령화 시대의 대책으로써 노인 돌봄 서비스의 발전 방향이 제안하고자 한다.

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대전지역 노인환자의 구강보건실태에 따른 치과보철의 만족도와 요구도 (Satisfaction and demand of the New Prosthesis Treatment according to the oral health condition of the geriatric patient in Daejeon City)

  • 정재관;이수옥
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2009
  • In this study 240 geriatric patients, aged 60 year and over were evaluated using a questionnaire and oral examination for their oral status, demand and satisfaction of prosthesis treatment. 1. The single main complaint was regarding from the existing removable prosthesis. When the complaints were catagorized into larger groups, complaints regarding existing prosthesis were 32% and followed by 30% in caries and endodontic problems. 2. DMFT index woman appeared the man the age when will increase more highly recording where highly and considered statistically. 3. According to the result from questionnaire, 48% of patients wearing removable prosthesis and 43% with fixed prosthesis were not satisfied with existing prosthesis. Thirty-seven percentages of patients were not satisfied with aesthetics and unable to chew food properly. 4. Thirty-nine percentage of patients were wearing removable prosthesis. More complete dentures were found on maxilla and partial dentures on mandible. 5. Seventy-seven percentage of patients requested for new prosthesis and the majority of these patients had complaints of difficulties in chewing and discomfort.

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Modulation of the Metal(loid) Specificity of Whole-Cell Bioreporters by Genetic Engineering of ZntR Metal-Binding Loops

  • Kim, Hyojin;Jang, Geupil;Kim, Bong-Gyu;Yoon, Youngdae
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2020
  • Bacterial cell-based biosensors, or whole-cell bioreporters (WCBs), are an alternative tool for the quantification of hazardous materials. Most WCBs share similar working mechanisms. In brief, the recognition of a target by sensing domains induces a biological event, such as changes in protein conformation or gene expression, providing a basis for quantification. WCBs targeting heavy metal(loid)s employ metalloregulators as sensing domains and control the expression of genes in the presence of target metal(loid) ions, but the diversity of targets, specificity, and sensitivity of these WCBs are limited. In this study, we genetically engineered the metal-binding loop (MBL) of ZntR, which controls the znt-operon in Escherichia coli. In the MBL of ZntR, three Cys sites interact with metal ions. Based on the crystal structure of ZntR, MBL sequences were modified by site-directed mutagenesis. As a result, the metal-sensing properties of WCBs differed depending on amino acid sequences and the new selectivity to Cr or Pb was observed. Although there is room for improvement, our results support the use of currently available WCBs as a platform to generate new WCBs to target other environmental pollutants including metal(loid)s.

일반(一般)X선촬영(線撮影)에 있어서 편면(片面)시스템의 응용(應用) (An Application of Single Screen-Film System on General Radiography)

  • 박명환;조준석;송재관;허준;유장수
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1990
  • In clinical fields, single screen-film system will be generalized according to high speed and high image qualify of intensifying screen film system in future. In single screen-film system, for imaging the best image, we must choice good film according to speed and gredient. Double screen-film system will be replaced single screen film system in general radiography. Author has thought that single screen film system will be developed new diagnosis area according to X-Ray films.

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음식서비스업종의 작업환경 및 안전보건 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Working Condition and Occupational Safety and Health in the Food Service industry)

  • 최형진
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2015
  • The primary purpose of present study, to take appropriate measures to prevent occupational accidents in the food service industry, was to evaluate characteristics of working condition and occupational safety and health. In order to fulfill our objective, profession and working environment, safety recognition and education, safety activities, physical conditions and accident experience were surveyed. To collect information and opinion in the field, face-to-face interviews were, using a structured questionnaire, carried out. Also, food service industry's accidents reported by Korean Occupational Safety and Health Agency at 2014 were statistically analyzed. In the resulting of analyzing data from a questionnaire survey of food service industry employees, safety/health train and management were increased.

Preparation of Functional Food in Combination of Tartary Buckwheat and Bean Flour Mixes by Hot Melt Extrusion Process

  • Azad, Obyedul Kalam;Kang, Wie Soo;Park, Cheol Ho
    • 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국자원식물학회 2018년도 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.71-71
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study was to prepare a new functional food with enriched bioactive compound by the combination of Tartary buckwheat and bean flour mixes. Two types of bean such as: black bean and white bean with the ratio of 5, 10, 15 % were used to develope a food formulation. The solid formulation of functional food was prepared by the hot melt extrusion process (HME) at the temperature of 60, 90, $120^{\circ}C$. Total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid (TF) and DPPH were analysed of the prepared food by the use of spectrophotometer. Results demonstrated that TPC (254 mg/g), TF (18.22 mg/g) and DPPH (88%) were significanlty increased in the receipe of 10% black bean and 90% Tartary buckwheat mixes among the formulation at $90^{\circ}C$. As therefore, it is concluded that the optimum ratio of bean and Tartary buckwheat flour mixes should be considerd for the preparation of high quality functional food.

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