• Title/Summary/Keyword: neutral delay differential equations

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Oscillatory Behavior of Linear Neutral Delay Dynamic Equations on Time Scales

  • Saker, Samir H.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.175-190
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    • 2007
  • By employing the Riccati transformation technique some new oscillation criteria for the second-order neutral delay dynamic equation $$(y(t)+r(t)y({\tau}(t)))^{{\Delta}{\Delta}}+p(t)y(\delta(t))=0$$, on a time scale $\mathbb{T}$ are established. Our results as a special case when $\mathbb{T}=\mathbb{R}$ and $\mathbb{T}=\mathbb{N}$ improve some well known oscillation criteria for second order neutral delay differential and difference equations, and when $\mathbb{T}=q^{\mathbb{N}}$, i.e., for second-order $q$-neutral difference equations our results are essentially new and can be applied on different types of time scales. Some examples are considered to illustrate the main results.

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EXISTENCE OF FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH STEPANOV FORCING TERMS.

  • Lee, Hyun Mork
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.351-363
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    • 2020
  • We introduce a new concept of Stepanov weighted pseudo almost periodic functions of class r which have been established by recently in [20]. Furthermore, we study the uniqueness and existence of Stepanov weighted pseudo almost periodic mild solutions of partial neutral functional differential equations having the Stepanov pseudo almost periodic forcing terms on finite delay.

Oscillation of Linear Second Order Delay Dynamic Equations on Time Scales

  • Agwo, Hassan Ahmed
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.425-438
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we establish some new oscillation criteria for a second-order delay dynamic equation $$u^{{\Delta}{\Delta}}(t)+p(t)u(\tau(t))=0$$ on a time scale $\mathbb{T}$. The results can be applied on differential equations when $\mathbb{T}=\mathbb{R}$, delay difference equations when $\mathbb{T}=\mathbb{N}$ and for delay $q$-difference equations when $\mathbb{T}=q^{\mathbb{N}}$ for q > 1.

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Necessary and Sufficient Condition for the Solutions of First-Order Neutral Differential Equations to be Oscillatory or Tend to Zero

  • Santra, Shyam Sundar
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2019
  • In this work, we give necessary and sufficient conditions under which every solution of a class of first-order neutral differential equations of the form $$(x(t)+p(t)x({\tau}(t)))^{\prime}+q(t)Hx({\sigma}(t)))=0$$ either oscillates or converges to zero as $t{\rightarrow}{\infty}$ for various ranges of the neutral coefficient p. Our main tools are the Knaster-Tarski fixed point theorem and the Banach's contraction mapping principle.

A New Stability Criterion of a Class of Neutral Differential Equations (뉴트럴 미분방정식의 새로운 안정성 판별법)

  • Kwon, Oh-Min;Park, Ju-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.11
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    • pp.2023-2026
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    • 2007
  • In this letter, the problem for a class of neutral differential equation is considered. Based on the Lyapunov method, a stability criterion, which is delay-dependent on both ${\tau}\;and\;{\sigma}$, is derived in terms of linear matrix inequality (LMI). Two numerical examples are carried out to support the effectiveness of the proposed method.

PERIODICITY AND POSITIVITY IN NEUTRAL NONLINEAR LEVIN-NOHEL INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Bessioud, Karima;Ardjouni, Abdelouaheb;Djoudi, Ahcene
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.667-680
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    • 2020
  • Our paper deals with the following neutral nonlinear Levin-Nohel integro-differential with variable delay $${\frac{d}{dt}x(t)}+{\normalsize\displaystyle\smashmargin{2}{\int\nolimits_{t-r(t)}}^t}a(t,s)x(s)ds+{\frac{d}{dt}}g(t,x(t-{\tau}(t)))=0.$$ By using Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem we obtain the existence of periodic and positive periodic solutions and by contraction mapping principle we obtain the existence of a unique periodic solution. An example is given to illustrate this work.

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF FIRST-ORDER NEUTRAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Rezaiguia, Ali;Ardjouni, Abdelouaheb;Djoudi, Ahcene
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2018
  • We use Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem to show that the neutral differential equation $$\frac{d}{dt}[x(t)-a(t)x(\tau(t))]+p(t)x(t)+q(t)x(\tau(t))=0,\;t{\geq}t_0$$, has a positive periodic solution. Some examples are also given to illustrate our results. The results obtained here extend the work of Olach [13].

EFFECT OF PERTURBATION IN THE SOLUTION OF FRACTIONAL NEUTRAL FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • ABDO, MOHAMMED. S.;PANCHAL, SATISH. K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we study the initial value problem for neutral functional differential equations involving Caputo fractional derivative of order ${\alpha}{\in}(0,1)$ with infinite delay. Some sufficient conditions for the uniqueness and continuous dependence of solutions are established by virtue of fractional calculus and Banach fixed point theorem. Some results obtained showed that the solution was closely related to the conditions of delays and minor changes in the problem. An example is provided to illustrate the main results.