• 제목/요약/키워드: national competency standards

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고등학교 가정과의 역량 기반 평가 프레임워크 개발 (Development of a Competency-Based Assessment Framework for High School Home Economics)

  • 최영선;박미정
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.197-216
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    • 2024
  • The dual aims of this study were i) to explore the effectiveness of an assessment method that can measure the competencies learned through high school home economics and ii) develop a competency-based assessment framework for high school home economics, including components of competency-based assessment, item development system, and other elements. The study involved the following stages: literature analysis, draft development, concretization, validity verification, and final version. Based on the results of the literature analysis and expert deliberation, a competency-based assessment framework for high school home economics was developed which comprised three dimensions: 'core idea' × 'process' × 'context and value'. Based on this, an item analysis table was presented to systematize various activities for the competency-based assessment of high school home economics, following which a holistic rubric suitable for competency assessment tasks was proposed by referring to the newly developed 'process' dimension assessment criteria. This study is significant in that it is the first to propose a competency-based assessment framework that systematically presents a variety of assessment activities. These will facilitate the development of assessment standards and tools that teachers can refer to or trust in the changing school environment due to the introduction of the standard-based assessment system based on a high school credit system, and the guarantee of a minimum achievement level.

컴퓨팅 사고력 측정을 위한 추상화 역량 평가 기준 개발 (The Development of Abstractable Competency Assessment Standards for the Measurement of Computational Thinking)

  • 주여진;마대성
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2018
  • Wing은 21세기를 살아가기 위한 역량으로 컴퓨팅 사고력의 중요성을 역설하였다. 본 연구에서는 컴퓨팅 사고력의 추상화를 관련 연구를 통해 객체 추상화, 데이터 추상화, 절차 추상화로 분류하였다. 또한 추상화 역량 평가를 위해 추상화 성취기준과 평가기준을 개발하였다. 학교 현장에 적용한 결과 학생들은 문제 해결을 위해 글과 그림으로 표현하는 객체 추상화, 데이터 추상화 역량은 우수하지만, 컴퓨터 프로그램으로 작성하는데 어려움을 겪고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구에서 개발된 추상화 역량 평가는 소프트웨어 교육을 위한 학생 지도에 많은 도움을 줄 것이다.

한복생산 분야의 국가직무능력표준 개발에 관한 연구 (The Study on NCS Development for the Production of Hanbok)

  • 서승희;김정숙
    • 복식
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    • 제65권2호
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    • pp.62-74
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research is to analyse the process of development and verification of 'National Competency Standards' of Hanbok production, which was carried out in 2013 for the fashion industry. As the result of this research, the definition of the duty in Hanbok production is 'to conduct a series of step-by-step processes of planning and developing fabric and design, then making pattern, cutting fabric and sewing.' The competency unit for Hanbok production is analyzed in 10 categories: analysis of market trends, design plan, production and manipulation of fabric, production process plan, sample making, pattern making, cutting out, sewing, finishing sewing, inspection of the product quality. Competency unit elements of each competency unit are as follows. 1) analysis of market trends: to research market trend resources, to analyse consumers' buying trend, to analyse industry changes, 2) design plan: to develop design, to plan fabrication, to draw flats, 3) production and manipulation of fabric: to develop fabric planning, to prepare fabric manipulation, to conduct fabric manipulation, 4) production process plan: to grasp design, to plan sewing method, to prepare a specification sheet, 5) sample making: to make a sample pattern, to cut sample fabrics, to sew sample, to finish sample making, 6) pattern making: to measure body, to make production pattern, to adjust production pattern, 7) cutting out: to care fabrics, to lay out patterns, to cut out fabrics, 8) sewing: to sew a garment, to sew a lining, to attach a lining, 9) finishing sewing: to neaten edges, to attach trims, to press to finish, 10) inspection of the product quality: to confirm correspondence with the specification sheet, to inspect appearance.

네일 미용 역량기반 교육과정 개발 - NCS 기반으로 - (Development of the curriculum for enhancing practical competence of nail beauty - Focused on the National Competency Standards -)

  • 임수은;김문영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.414-428
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    • 2022
  • The goal of this study was to develop a curriculum based on practice and job competency, reflecting opinions on the required job competence of nail practitioners and professionals related to nail beauty. Through in-depth interviews with nail experts, the research focuses on developing nail beauty competency-based curriculum and curriculum profiles that reflect practitioners' needs of job competence in the field. In-depth interviews with 11 field experts and surveys of 154 people were conducted to develop a competency-based curriculum for beginner nail hairdressers. The results of this study show that the existing 38 National Competency Standards (NCS) job competencies were reduced to 21 job competencies. In addition, based on the common opinions of experts who reflect the current trend, two tasks on "eyelashes" and "waxing" were added, and they were modified and supplemented with 23 core competencies. The development of a competency-based curriculum and educational programs for nail beauty was performed based on the requirements of the core competencies investigated and the development of a systematic map for the core competencies of beginner nail technicians and hairdressers. In conclusion, the need for professional education and training for nail hairdressers is growing, and it can be seen that a curriculum building multi-faceted abilities is needed for their qualifications as experts. This study found that it is necessary to develop interpersonal communication skills that include marketing elements other than practical skills such as personality and customer response methods in the nail beauty curriculum.

국가직무능력표준을 활용한 컴퓨터공학 교과과정개발 (Curriculum Development of Computer Engineering based on NCS (National Competency Standards))

  • 권오영;장경식;민준기
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2015
  • 국가직무능력표준(National Competency Standards: NCS)은 근로자가 자신의 직업에서 직무를 성공적으로 수행하기 위해 요구되는 능력을 도출하여 국가차원에서 표준화한 것이다. 4년제 대학의 경우 NCS를 활용한 교과과정 개편에 관한 가시적인 계획은 없는 상황이나 대학교 교과과정의 현장성 문제가 지속적으로 제기되고 있고, NCS에 기반한 과정평가형 국가기술자격 도입등으로 4년제 대학교 교과과정에 NCS가 적용될 수 있는가에 대한 검토가 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문은 4년제 대학교 컴퓨터공학전공을 참조하여 NCS 적용 가능성을 탐색하고, NCS를 활용하여 교과과정을 개편 방향을 제시하였다.

전문대학 시각디자인과의 캡스톤디자인을 통한 직무교육에 관한 연구 (A Study on Competency Education through Capstone Design in the Junior College for the Visual Design Major)

  • 송지영;김선화
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 국가직무표준(National Competency Standards, NCS)에서 제시한 시각디자인 직무를 적용한 캡스톤디자인 운영사례를 통해 시각디자인 전공 분야 학생들의 시각디자인 실무능력 변화와 캡스톤디자인의 활용 가능성을 살펴보는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 동의과학대학교 시각디자인전공의 '커뮤니케이션 디자인 프로젝트' 교과목을 수강하는 2학년 학생과 담당교수, 그리고 산업체가 협업하여 '연예인 로버트 할리의 캐릭터디자인' 과제를 중심으로 연구를 진행하였다. 이 과정에서 학생들은 '커뮤니케이션 디자인 프로젝트'에서 배운 전공 이론과 실기를 '연예인 로버트 할리의 캐릭터디자인' 개발에 직접 적용해 보고 그 결과물을 공모전에 지원하게 된다. 수집된 학생 설문 분석, 산업체 평가, 공모전 수상 등의 자료를 분석한 결과, 캡스톤디자인에 참여한 시각디자인 전공 학생들은 NCS에서 제시한 지식, 기술, 태도의 관점에서 시각디자인 직무에 대한 이해도가 높아졌으며 과제를 수행하는 과정에서 문제해결기술과 실무능력이 고취되었음을 보여주었다. 따라서 본 연구에서의 캡스톤디자인 교육설계가 현장실무중심 시각디자인 교육과정 개발에 유용한 기초자료가 될 수 있을 것으로 여겨진다.

NCS 능력단위 요소와 기존 교육과정 간 갭 분석을 위한 평가모델 (Evaluation Model for Gab Analysis Between NCS Competence Unit Element and Traditional Curriculum)

  • 김대경;김창복
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2015
  • 국가 직무능력 표준 (NCS; national competency standards)은 직무를 수행하기 위해 요구되는 능력에 대한 체계화 및 표준화이다. NCS는 특정 직무능력인 능력단위 요소로 구체화하고 표준화하여 학습모듈을 개발한다. 기존 교육과정은 NCS 능력단위 요소를 교육 훈련에 활용하기 위해서 갭 분석 (gab analysis)이 필수적이다. 기존에 갭 분석은 전문가가 주관적으로 평가하였다. 전문가에 의한 갭 분석은 심리적 요소에 의해 주관적 결정, 정확성 결여, 시간 및 공간적 비효율성 문제가 제기되었다. 본 논문은 주관적 평가의 문제 해결을 위해 자동화 평가모델을 제시하였다. 본 논문은 기존 교육과정과 능력단위 요소 간 갭 분석을 위해, 색인어 추출, 단어빈도수-역 빈도수 기반 특징 값 추출, 코사인 유사도 알고리즘을 이용하였다. 또한, 기존 교육과정과 NCS 능력단위요소 사이 유사도 매핑 테이블을 제시하였다. 본 논문의 평가모델은 구조적 특징이나 속도 면에서 개선된 알고리즘을 통해 보완해야 한다.

KANO 모델을 활용한 기계생산관리 분야 대학교육과정 만족도 요인 분석에 관한 실증적 연구 (A Empirical Study on Satisfaction Factor Analysis for College Mechanical Production Manager Curriculum Based on KANO Model)

  • 양광모
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2017
  • As the industrial society develops, the management of the production line becomes more and more important. There are also diversifying Management methods by industry. In addition, National Competency Standards (NCS) have also been developed. As a result, It has been created standards for each job and provide education and training standards for industrial production management tasks. Customer satisfaction is an ever-growing concern of management throughout the world. In addition, Colleges are focusing on vocational education. Because of the opening of the education market, They are competing in various ways. And, To survive in this competition. They are making great efforts to improve the lecture satisfaction. If education is regarded as an industry, it can be classified as a representative service industry. Because it is formed as a perfect competition between colleges. And then in this paper, This will focus on the mechanical production Manager duties of industrial engineering department related NCS. This study also conducted empirical studies to analyze factors affecting the curriculum using the KANO analysis.

Education satisfaction and self-assessment of competency among new general dentists in Korea

  • Ji, Young-A;Kwon, Ho-Beom;Kim, Ryan JinYoung;Baek, Seungho
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제57권9호
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    • pp.504-513
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    • 2019
  • Dental education is gradually transitioning to competency-based education system, which aims to help dentists achieve certain core competencies by means of various systems, such as curriculum accreditation. This study examined satisfaction with dental school education and the differences in the perceived importance and self-assessment of competencies among general dentists, in an attempt to propose a desirable direction for dental education. A questionnaire was administered to new general dentists who graduated from a dental school within the past 10 years. The results of the survey were analyzed using the Importance-Performance Analysis to understand differences in dentists' perceptions. Overall satisfaction with education was low in terms of the curriculum's relevance to actual practice and its capacity for cultivating required competencies. Furthermore, many of the respondents strongly perceived the need to improve dental education. Additional investigations into the satisfaction with education showed no difference. Among the seven key competency domains, dentists perceived Health Promotion to be important and also assessed themselves as having high competence. However, regarding the perceived importance of the remaining domains, self-assessment of competence was low for Professionalism, Communication & Interpersonal Skills, Knowledge Base, Information Handling & Critical Thinking, Clinical Information Gathering, Diagnosis & Treatment Planning, and Establishment & Maintenance of Oral Health. The results of this study suggest that a competency-based education model should be developed and incorporated into dental education to set performance standards and to promote systematic self-assessment in order to foster the development of competence in dental students.

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패션 기획 분야 국가 직무 능력 표준(NCS)의 개발·보완 현황 고찰 및 도입 운영 활성화 방안 연구 (A Study on the Fashion Planning NCS and the Way to Activate the Application of NCS to Fashion Planning Education)

  • 김세희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the National Competency Standards (NCS) of fashion planning to compare the fashion planning curriculum of domestic universities and colleges with NCS as well as suggest ways to activate the application of NCS to fashion planning education. Qualitative research was employed based on references from the old and new homepages of NCS as well as fashion planning related subjects of domestic universities and colleges. The results are as follow. First, fashion planning NCS was composed of 10 competency units. Competency units were composed of competency unit elements and performance criteria. The levels of the competency units and the competency unit elements were suggested based on 8 stages. There were significant differences in the content of competency units and the level of competency units between the old version and the revised version of fashion planning NCS. Second, considerable fashion planning related subjects seemed at a higher level than the function level of recent college graduates. There were also omitted subjects which were required for recent college graduates. Third, the requirements for the reorganization of curriculums and education systems as well as the cooperation among industry, colleges, universities, and development part of NCS were suggested for the activation of NCS based education and the validation of NCS.