• Title/Summary/Keyword: naphthoquinone

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Isolation of Anticancer Agents from the Leaves of Platycarya strobilacea S. et Z. (굴피나무잎으로부터 항암활성을 갖는 천연물질의 분리)

  • Kim, Yang-Il;Cho, Tai-Soon;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 1996
  • The activity guided fractionation of $CH_2Cl_2$ soluble part of Platycarya strobilacea leaves(Juglandaceae) has led to the isolation of eight active principles, identified as 5-hydroxy-2-methoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone(1), ursolic acid(2), gallic acid(3), 4,8-dihydroxynaphthalene $1-O-{\beta}-_D-glucoside(4)$, eriodictyol(5), quercetin $3-O-(2'-O-galloyl)-{\beta}-_D-glucoside(6)$. quercetin $3-O-(2'-O-galloyl)-{\beta}-_D-galactoside(7)$ and quercetin $3-O-{\alpha}-_L-rhamnoside(8)$ by the means of chemical and spectral evidence, respectively.

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A New Naphthoquinone with Anti-inflammatory Activity from An Egyptian Collection of Echiochilon fruticosum

  • Fathy, Hoda M.;Aboushoer, Mohamed I.;Baraka, Azza;Abdel-Kader, Maged S.;Omar, Abdallah A.
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2009
  • Phytochemical investigation of the roots of Echiochilon fruticosum resulted in the isolation of two naphthoquinone derivatives. Compound 1 was identified as anhydroalkanin while compound 2 was identified as a new derivative 5-hydroxy 8-methoxy 2-(4-methylpent-1,3-dienyl) naphthalene-1,4-dione named as echiochiloquinone. In addition, caffeic acid 3, caffeic acid methyl ester 4 were isolated. The structures were determined by physical, chemical and spectral methods. The anti-inflammatory activity of the root extracts and compound 2 was evaluated utilizing both cotton pellet-induced and carragenin-induced rat paw edema. The ulcerogenic effect was also studied.

Concise Synthesis of (±)-Rhinacanthin A, Dehydro α-Lapachone, and β-Lapachone, and Pyranonaphthoquinone Derivatives

  • Wang, Xue;Chen, Ye;Lee, Yong-Rok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2011
  • A concise synthesis of (${\pm}$)-rhinacanthin A is achieved in two steps by epoxidation of dehydro-$\alpha$-lapachone, followed by chemo- and regioselective reduction. Dehydro-$\alpha$-lapachone was also synthesized in two steps starting from 4-methoxy-1-naphthol by ethylenediamine diaetate (EDDA)-catalyzed benzopyran formation and a CAN-mediated oxidation reaction. $\beta$-Lapachone was synthesized in three steps from 4-methoxy-1-naphthol by benzopyran formation, catalytic hydrogenation, and Jones oxidation. As additional reactions, synthesis of pyranonaphthoquinone derivatives with the pyranokunthone B skeleton has been achieved in a single step from readily available 2-hydroxy-6-methoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone and 2-hydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone.

Farnesyl Protein Transferase Inhibitory Components of Lithospermum erythrorhizon

  • Kim, Seong-Jin;Kwon, Byoung-Mog;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Baek, Nam-In;Yang, Jae-Heon;Lee, Jeong-Joo;Lee, Sa-Im;Kwon, Young-Ee;Park, Hee-Wook;Lee, Jae-Hyeok;Park, Jeong-Suk;Kim, Dae-Keun
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.328-331
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    • 2007
  • The methanolic extract of the roots of Lithospermum erythrorhizon (Boraginaceae) was found to show inhibitory activity towards farnesyl protein transferase (FPTase). Bioassay-guided fractionation of the methanolic extract resulted in the isolation of three naphthoquinone compounds, as inhibitors of FPTase. These compounds inhibited the FPTase activity in a dose-dependent manner.

Isolation of a petunia cell growth inhibitor from Streptomyces sp. 9602 (Streptomyces sp. 9602 균주로부터 페튜니아 캘러스 생장억제물질의 분리)

  • 김명조;곽상수
    • Korean Journal of Plant Tissue Culture
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 1997
  • To search for a compound inhibiting the petunia callus growth from Streptomyces sp., we investigated the activity in the culture broth of 400 strains. The active compound was successively purified with solvent fractionation, silica gel column chromatography from Streptomyces sp. 9602 strain, and identified as 2, 5, 7-trihydroxy-3-(5'-hydroxyhexyl)-1, 4-naphthoquinone by 1H-NMR, EI-MS, IR and UV. It inhibited the callus growth of petunia by 50% at $32\mu\textrm{g}$/mL.

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Naphthalene Derivative Supported Activated Carbon Composite Electrode with Enhanced Capacitance and Potential Window

  • Hu, Mengyang;Park, Jeong Ho;Lee, Kwang Se;Ko, Jang Myoun
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2019
  • A derivative of 1,4-Naphthoquinone coded HBU671 was synthesized and used in addition to activated carbon as composite electrode for supercapacitor application. From the electrochemical properties analysis, a specific capacitance of about $300F\;g^{-1}$ exhibited almost two times of that of activated carbon at a scan rate of $100mV\;s^{-1}$ and a potential window of - 0.2 - 1V. This improvement is due to the inherent redox reaction in HBU671. Cycle test also proved that this composite is still stable even after 1000 cycle within the applied potential window and it is highly recommended for practical application.

Vitamin K Antagonist, NQ12 Inhibits PDGF-BB-Induced MAP Kinases Activation in Rat Aortic Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

  • Jeon, Jin-Seon;Pyo, Hyung-Bea;Kim, Jin-Ho;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Yoo, Hwan-Soo;Yun , Yeo-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.336.2-336.2
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    • 2002
  • Several 1 A-naphthoquinone derivatives have been reported to possess many pharmacological effects such as anti-viral. anti-fungal. anti-cancer and anti-platelet activities. We have reported that 2-chloro-3-[4-(ethyICarbOxy)-phenyl]-amino-1.4-naphthoquinone(NQ12) had a potent inhibitory effect on the platelet aggregation in vitro and thrombosis in vivo. However. little has been known about functional roleot NQ12 on vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). (omitted)

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Development of Immobilized Naphthoquinone for Effective Algicidal Activity under Various Environmental Conditions and It's Ecological Changing Monitoring (다양한 환경에서의 효율적 녹조 저감을 위한 Naphthquinone 물질의 담체화 기술 개발 및 이에 따른 생태계 변화 모니터링)

  • Joo, Jae-Hyoung;Park, Chong-Sung;Kuang, Zhen;Byun, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Heon Woo;Choi, Hye Jeong;Han, Myung-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.281-291
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    • 2016
  • Bloom of small centric diatom Stephanodiscus is quite occasional in winter season in temperate freshwater ecosystems. It often leads to degradation of water quality and affects the quality of supplied drinking water. In a previous study, we have found that naphthoquinone (NQ) 4-6 derivate is an effective tool for efficient mitigation of natural S. hantzschii blooms. In the present research, polylactide (PLA) and agar foam were used as immobilized agent for NQ 4-6 to improve the efficiency of NQ 4-6 compound releasing process for its application under various field conditions. Mesocosm experiments at 10 ton scale suggested that the abundance of S. hantzschii was continuously increased in the control and upon treatment of the mesocosm with immobilized NQ 4-6 from PLA and agar foam. Their algicidal activities were 78.8% and 77.1%, respectively, on S. hantzschii after 10 days. In the mesocosm experiments, the dynamics of biotic (bacteria, HNFs, ciliates, zooplankton) and abiotic (water temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, conductivity, nutrients) factors remained unaffected. They exhibited similar trends in the control and treatment groups. Therefore, the immobilized NQ 4-6 from PLA and agar foam has potential to be used as an alternative algicidal substance to effectively mitigate natural S. hantzschii blooms under various field conditions. In addition, it not only can be used to control S. hantzschii, but also is an effective technique. The immobilized NQ 4-6 showed stable controlled release in desired system.