• Title/Summary/Keyword: multiple positive solutions

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EXISTENCE OF THREE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF A CLASS OF BVPS FOR SINGULAR SECOND ORDER DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS ON THE WHOLE LINE

  • Liu, Yuji;Yang, Pinghua
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.359-380
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    • 2017
  • This paper is concerned with a kind of boundary value problem for singular second order differential systems with Laplacian operators. Using a multiple fixed point theorem, sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of at least three positive solutions of this kind of boundary value problem are established. An example is presented to illustrate the main results.

Multiple Unbounded Positive Solutions for the Boundary Value Problems of the Singular Fractional Differential Equations

  • Liu, Yuji;Shi, Haiping;Liu, Xingyuan
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.257-271
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    • 2013
  • In this article, we establish the existence of at least three unbounded positive solutions to a boundary-value problem of the nonlinear singular fractional differential equation. Our analysis relies on the well known fixed point theorems in the cones.

MULTIPLICITY OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF A SCHRÖDINGER-TYPE ELLIPTIC EQUATION

  • Eunkyung Ko
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.295-306
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    • 2024
  • We investigate the existence of multiple positive solutions of the following elliptic equation with a Schrödinger-type term: $$\begin{cases}-{\Delta}u+V(x)u={\lambda}f(u){\quad} x{\in}{\Omega},\\{\qquad}{\qquad}{\quad}u=0, {\qquad}\;x{\in}\partial{\Omega},\end{cases}$$, where 0 ∈ Ω is a bounded domain in ℝN , N ≥ 1, with a smooth boundary ∂Ω, f ∈ C[0, ∞), V ∈ L(Ω) and λ is a positive parameter. In particular, when f(s) > 0 for 0 ≤ s < σ and f(s) < 0 for s > σ, we establish the existence of at least three positive solutions for a certain range of λ by using the method of sub and supersolutions.

INFINITELY MANY SOLUTIONS OF A WAVE EQUATION WITH JUMPING NONLINEARITY

  • Park, Q-Heung;Jung, Tack-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.943-956
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    • 2000
  • We investigate a relation between multiplicity of solutions and source terms of jumping problem in wave equation when the nonlinearity crosses an eigenvalue and the source term is generated by finite eigenfunctions. We also show that the jumping problem has infinitely many solutions when the source term is positive multiple of the positve eigenfunction.

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EXISTENCE AND MULTIPLICITY OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR MULTIPOINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Ji, Dehong;Yang, Yitao;Ge, Weigao
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.1_2
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the multipoint boundary value problem for one dimensional p-Laplacian $({\phi}_p(u'))'(t)$ + f(t,u(t)) = 0, $t{\in}$ (0, 1), subject to the boundary value conditions: u'(0) - $\sum\limits^n_{i=1}{\alpha_i}u({\xi}_i)$ = 0, u'(1) + $\sum\limits^n_{i=1}{\alpha_i}u({\eta}_i)$ = 0. Using a fixed point theorem for operators on a cone, we provide sufficient conditions for the existence of multiple (at least three) positive solutions to the above boundary value problem.

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MULTIPLE SYMMETRIC POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF A NEW KIND STURM-LIOUVILLE-LIKE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM WITH ONE DIMENSIONAL p-LAPLACIAN

  • Zhao, Junfang;Ge, Weigao
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.5_6
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    • pp.1109-1118
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we are concerned with the following four point boundary value problem with one-dimensional p-Laplacian, $\{({\phi}_p(x'(t)))'+h(t)f(t,x(t),|x'(t)|)=0$, 0< t<1, $x'(0)-{\delta}x(\xi)=0,\;x'(1)+{\delta}x(\eta)=0$, where $\phi_p$ (s) = |s|$^{p-2}$, p > $\delta$ > 0, 1 > $\eta$ > $\xi$ > 0, ${\xi}+{\eta}$ = 1. By using a fixed point theorem in a cone, we obtain the existence of at least three symmetric positive solutions. The interesting point is that the boundary condition is a new Sturm-Liouville-like boundary condition, which has rarely been treated up to now.

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MULTIPLE EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS FOR A NONHOMOGENEOUS ELLPITIC PROBLEMS ON RN

  • Hirano, Norimichi;Kim, Wan Se
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.703-713
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    • 2018
  • Let $N{\geq}3$, $2^*=2N/(N-2)$ and $p{\in}(2,2^*)$. Our purpose in this paper is to consider multiple existence of solutions of problem $$-{\Delta}u-{\frac{\mu}{{\mid}x{\mid}^2}}+{\alpha}u={\mid}u{\mid}^{p-2}u+{\lambda}f\;u{\in}H^1({\mathbb{R}}^n)$$, where a, ${\lambda}$ > 0, ${\mu}{\in}(0,(N-2)^2/4)f{\in}H^{-1}({\mathbb{R}}^N)$, $f{\geq}0$ and $f{\neq}0$.

ON THE MULTIPLE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO A QUASILINEAR EQUATION

  • Sang Don Park;Soo Hyun Bae;Dae Hyeon Pahk
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.221-236
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we investigate the multiplicity of positive solutions to a quasilinear Neumann problem; $$ {\varepsilon^m div($\mid$\bigtriangledown_u$\mid$^{m-2}\bigtriangledown_u) - u$\mid$u$\mid$^{m-2} + u$\mid$u$\mid$^{m-2} + u$\mid$u$\mid$^{p-2} = 0 in \omega $$ $$ \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu} = 0 on \partial \omega, $$ making use of Ljusternik Schnirelmann category theory.

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