• Title/Summary/Keyword: multiple input multiple

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Performance Evaluation of Underwater Acoustic Communication using Transmit Diversity in Water Tank (수조에서 전송 다이버시티를 사용한 수중음향통신의 성능 고찰)

  • Park, Chan-Sub;Kim, Ki-Man
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 2013
  • Underwater acoustic channels are generally recognized as one of the most difficult communication media because of the multipath propagation, dispersion, and so on. MIMO (Multiple-input multiple-output) techniques have been actively pursued in underwater acoustic communications recently to increase the data rate over the bandwidth-limited channels. The transmit diversity techniques can be applied in this case, and one of them is Alamouti's scheme. In this paper the performances of the transmit diversity technique are evaluated via experiment. Two transmitters and two receivers were used in experiment, and the experiment was performed in indoor water tank. The error rate 5~8% was confirmed in experimental results, and these are the improved values than the error rate 14.8% for SISO(Single-input single-output) channel under same data rate condition.

Context-free multiple-object segmentation using attention operator based on modified generalized symmetry transform (일반화 대칭변환을 변형한 관심 연산자에 의한 사전 정보없는 다중 물체 분할)

  • 구태모;전준형;최흥문
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.4
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 1997
  • An efficient context-free multiple-object segmentation using attention operator based on modified generalized symmetry transform is proposed and implemented by modifying a radial basis function network. By using the difference of intensity gradient, instead of te intensity gradient itself, in generalized symmetry tranform so as to make the attention operator to preserve the edges of the objects shape, an efficient context-free multiple-object segementation is proposed in which no a priori shape informtion on the objects is requried. The attention operator is implemented by using a modified radial basis function network which can reflect symmetry, and by using te edge pyramid of the input image, both of the local and the global symmetry of the objects are reflected simultaneously to make the multiple-object with different sizes be segmented with a singel fixed-size $n\timesm$ can be done with O(n) complexity. The simulaton results show that the proposed algorithm can efficiently be used in context-free multiple-object segmentation even for the low contrast IR images as well as for the images from the camera.

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MVL-Automata for General Purpose Intelligent Model (범용 지능 모델을 위한 다치 오토마타)

  • 김두완;이경숙;최경옥;정환묵
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2001
  • Recently, research on Intelligent Information Process has actively been under way JD various areas and gradually extended to be adaptive to uncertain and complex dynamic environments. This paper presents a Multiple Valued Logic Automata(MVL-Automata) Model, utilizing properties of difference in a Multiple Valued Logic function. That is, MVL-Automata is able to be autonomously adapted to dynamic changing since an input stling is mapped to the value of a Multiple Valued Logic function and the property of difference in a Multiple Valued Logic function is applied to state transition. Therefore, Multiple Valued Logic Automata can be widely applied to the modeling dynamically of changing environments.

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A Consideration on the Identifiability for Blind Signal Separation in MIMO LTI Channels (MIMO LTI 채널에서의 블라인드 신호분리시의 식별성에 대한 고찰)

  • Kwon, Soon-Man;Kim, Seog-Joo;Lee, Jong-Moo;Kim, Choon-Kyung;Cho, Chang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 2004
  • A blind separation problem in a multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) linear time-invariant (LTI) system with finite-alphabet inputs is considered. A discrete-time matrix equation model is used to describe the input-output relation of the system in order to make full use of the advantages of modern digital signal processing techniques. At first, ambiguity problem is investigated. Then, based on the results of the investigation, a new identifiability condition is proposed for the case of an input-data set which is widely used in digital communication. A probability bound such that an arbitrary input matrix satisfies the identifiability condition is derived. Finally, Monte-Carlo simulation is performed to demonstrate the validity of our suggestions.

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Design of Single-Input Single-Output Positive Position Feedback Controller For the Control of Multiple Modes (다중모드제어를 위한 단일 입출력 양변위 되먹임제어기의 설계)

  • Jeong, Moon-San;Kwak, Moon-K.;Lee, Myung-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of beam equipped with piezoceramic sensors and actuators. The single-input and single-output positive position feedback controller is considered as an active vibration controller for the beam. The proposed single-input and single-output positive position feedback controller can cope with many modes of interest by summing each positive position feedback controller designed for each mode. In this paper, theoretical formulation is first explained in detail. We discuss how to design the single-input and single-output positive position feedback controller for a target structure by considering Euler-Bemoulli beam. It is found that the theories developed in this study are capable of predicting the control system characteristics and its performance.

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Test bed implementation and the indoor antenna algorithms fit for the indoor channel characteristic (옥내 무선 채널에 적합한 옥내 안테나 알고리즘과 검증시스템 구현)

  • Lee Yong up;Seo Young jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4C
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2005
  • In the indoor wireless communication, it is considered the indoor wireless system architecture of single input multiple output (SIMO) that used with multiple antenna in order to cope with the indoor fading characteristic due to severe angler spread. We propose the mean steering vector technique as a method to enhance the system Performance, implement the test bed system composed of a PC and the algorithms of the wireless system, and analysis the performance of those algorithms. In addition, the overall operation scenario, overall architecture, and the execution time of the algorithms, of the test bed for the indoor wireless system are presented.

Outage Performance Study of Selective MIMO Transmission in Wireless Relaying Systems (무선 중계 시스템에서 선택적 MIMO 전송에 대한 아웃티지 성능 연구)

  • Lee, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.2259-2264
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a selective multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) transmission scheme is proposed in dual-hop MIMO relaying systems, in which orthogonal space-time block code(OSTBC) transmission and transmit antenna selection(TxAS) transmission are selectively used. Assuming independent Rayleigh fading channels, the outage probability is analyzed for a decode-and-forward(DF) relaying system using the selective MIMO transmission scheme. Also, through numerical investigation, the outage performance for the DF relaying system using the selective MIMO transmission scheme is compared with that for the conventional DF relaying system using OSTBC or TxAS. Moreover, from the performance comparison, it is shown that the proposed scheme can reduce the system overhead without outage performance degradation.

On the Application of MIMO systems for railway environment (철도 환경에서의 MIMO시스템의 응용 방안)

  • Lee Cheol Jin;Hwang Hyun Chyeol;Cho Bong Kwan;Shin Seung Hoon;Kwak Kyung Sup
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.3 no.2 s.5
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we examine the MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) system in the point of mobile communication that is used for railway environment. First, under the radio environment, wireless channel characteristics are analyzed between moving train and base station, both assuming track side base stations and non-track side base stations. Next, the paper introduces the MIMO system which can be used to solve the problem of performance degradation in railway environment, and analyzes its performance in terms of channel capacity and diversity. We especially compares open-loop scheme with closed loop scheme at the diversity and analyses their performance according to antenna correlation. Finally, the we presents experimental result from the ESCORT project that was studied in railway environment with the MIMO system.

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Codebook-Based Interference Alignment for Uplink MIMO Interference Channels

  • Lee, Hyun-Ho;Park, Ki-Hong;Ko, Young-Chai;Alouini, Mohamed-Slim
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a codebook-based interference alignment (IA) scheme in the constant multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) interference channel especially for the uplink scenario. In our proposed scheme, we assume cooperation among base stations (BSs) through reliable backhaul links so that global channel knowledge is available for all BSs, which enables BS to compute he transmit precoder and inform its quantized index to the associated user via limited rate feedback link. We present an upper bound on the rate loss of the proposed scheme and derive the scaling law of the feedback load to maintain a constant rate loss relative to IA with perfect channel knowledge. Considering the impact of overhead due to training, cooperation, and feedback, we address the effective degrees of freedom (DOF) of the proposed scheme and derive the maximization of the effective DOF. From simulation results, we verify our analysis on the scaling law to preserve the multiplexing gain and confirm that the proposed scheme is more effective than the conventional IA scheme in terms of the effective DOF.