• Title/Summary/Keyword: multiple existence

Search Result 395, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

EXISTENCE OF MULTIPLE PERIODIC SOLUTIONS FOR SEMILINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS WITH SUBLINEAR GROWTH NONLINEARITIES

  • Kim, Wan-Se
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.46 no.4
    • /
    • pp.691-699
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we establish a multiple existence result of T-periodic solutions for the semilinear parabolic boundary value problem with sublinear growth nonlinearities. We adapt sub-supersolution scheme and topological argument based on variational structure of functionals.

A NEW CHANNEL TO SEARCH FOR EXTRA-SOLAR SYSTEMS WITH MULTIPLE PLANETS VIA GRAVITATIONAL MICROLENSING

  • HAN CHEONGHO;PARK MYEONG-GU
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-40
    • /
    • 2002
  • Gaudi, Naber & Sackett pointed out that if an event is caused by a lens system containing more than two planets, all planets will affect the central region of the magnification pattern, and thus the existence of the multiple planets can be inferred by detecting additionally deformed anomalies from intensive monitoring of high magnification microlensing events. Unfortunately, this method has important limitations in identifying the existence of multiple planets and determining their parameters (the mass ratio and the instantaneous projected separation) due to the degeneracy of the resulting light curve anomalies from those induced by a single planet and the complexity of multiple planet lensing models. In this paper, we propose a new channel to search for multiple planets via microlensing. The method is based on the fact that the lensing light curve anomalies induced by multiple planets are well approximated by the superposition of those of the single planet systems where the individual planet-primary pairs act as independent lens systems. Then, if the source trajectory passes both of the outer deviation regions induced by the individual planets, one can unambiguously identify the existence of the multiple planets. We illustrate that the probability of successively detecting light curve anomalies induced by two Jovian-mass planets located in the lensing zone through this channel will be substantial. Since the individual anomalies can be well described by much simpler single planet lensing models, the proposed method has an important advantage of allowing one to accurately determine the parameters of the individual planets.

MULTIPLE EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OF AN ELLIPTIC EQUATION WITH EXPONENTIAL NONLINEARITY

  • CHOE KWANGSEOK;NAM HEE-SEOK
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.12 no.3 s.29
    • /
    • pp.179-191
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper we consider a Dirichlet problem in the unit disk. We show that the equation has a unique or multiple solutions according to the range of the parameter. Moreover, we prove that the equation admits a nonradial bifurcation at each branch of radial solutions.

  • PDF

MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS FOR THE NONLINEAR HAMILTONIAN SYSTEM

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.507-519
    • /
    • 2009
  • We give a theorem of the existence of the multiple solutions of the Hamiltonian system with the square growth nonlinearity. We show the existence of m solutions of the Hamiltonian system when the square growth nonlinearity satisfies some given conditions. We use critical point theory induced from the invariant function and invariant linear subspace.

  • PDF

THE EXISTENCE OF PRODUCT BROWNIAN PROCESSES

  • Kwon, Joong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.319-332
    • /
    • 1996
  • Many authors have studied multiple stochastic integrals in pursuit of the existence of product processes in terms of multiple integrals. But there has not been much research into the structure of the product processes themselves. In this direction, a study which gives emphasis on sample path continuity and boundedness properties was initiated in Pyke[9]. For details of problem set-ups and necessary notations, see [9]. Recently the weak limits of U-processes are shown to be chaos processes, which is product of the same Brownian measures, see [2] and [7].

  • PDF

MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS RESULT FOR THE MIXED TYPE NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC PROBLEM

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.423-436
    • /
    • 2011
  • We obtain a theorem that shows the existence of multiple solutions for the mixed type nonlinear elliptic equation with Dirichlet boundary condition. Here the nonlinear part contain the jumping nonlinearity and the subcritical growth nonlinearity. We first show the existence of a positive solution and next find the second nontrivial solution by applying the variational method and the mountain pass method in the critical point theory. By investigating that the functional I satisfies the mountain pass geometry we show the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions for the equation.