• Title/Summary/Keyword: multicultural policy

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어머니의 상호작용행동 및 언어입력과 영·유아의 언어발달과의 관계: 다문화가정과 일반가정의 비교 (Relation among Mother's Interaction Behavior, Mother's Language Input and Children's MLU: A Comparison between Multicultural- and Korean-Families)

  • 박혜원;이국희;조증열
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.439-451
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    • 2012
  • Maternal interaction behavior, language input and children's language of 34 multicultural families were compared with those of ordinary families. MLU's of multicultural mothers and their children were shorter than those of ordinary Korean mothers and children. Positive maternal interaction behaviors of multicultural mothers were significantly lower than those of ordinary mothers. Correlational analyses revealed that there were positive correlations among maternal interaction behaviors, mother's MLU and children' MLU in multicultural families. However, there were no such correlations in ordinary families. Findings suggest language education and support for multicultural mothers be an effective policy for their children's language development.

유행인가? 실행(Praxis)인가? - 가족연구에서의 다문화가족 담론분석과 성찰 - (Trends or Praxis? - Discourse Analysis and Reflection of Multicultural Families in Family Studies -)

  • 최연실
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.171-187
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to identify and illustrate academic trends that can be gleaned from family studies on multicultural families in Korea, and to gain a suggestion of the relatedness between discourse and practice by reviewing research in that field. The results of discourse analysis are as follows: First, research on multicultural families in family studies set limited focal subjects. Second, the research accepts assimilationism as a primary multicultural policy set forward by the Korean Government. Third, the research reflects a more or less conservative consciousness of family maintenance. Fourth, there have been some changes in perspectives from the perception of immigrant women in multicultural families as passive minorities to more active agents. Lastly, the research perceives family life in multicultural families as a project for practice.

다문화, 가족, 젠더 정책의 입법네트워크 (Legislative Networks of Multicultural, Family, Gender Policy)

  • 장임숙
    • 의정연구
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.179-217
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 다문화, 가족, 젠더 입법과정에서 형성된 공동발의 네트워크에 대한 분석을 통해 입법네트워크의 통합과 분리 현상을 파악한다. 이를 위해 먼저, 여성가족위원회 소관 법률의 입법네트워크를 분석하여 여성가족 정책네트워크의 전반적인 특성을 이해한다. 그리고 다문화, 가족, 젠더 영역의 관련 법안 및 영역별 대표법률의 공동발의 네트워크를 구조적으로 분석하여 입법네트워크의 통합과 분리 현상을 파악한다. 이 과정에서 공동발의 네트워크에 누가 참여하고 있고, 또 정치적 연합을 이끄는 주도자는 누구인지를 비교분석하여정책이슈에 따라 정책네트워크의 공유된 특성과 차별화된 특성이 무엇인지를파악한다.

A Profile of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Variants and Deficiency of Multicultural Families in Korea

  • Bahk, Young Yil;Ahn, Seong Kyu;Lee, Jinyoung;Im, Jae Hyoung;Yeom, Joon-Sup;Park, Sookkyung;Kwon, Jeongran;Kan, Hyesu;Kim, Miyoung;Jang, Woori;Kim, Tong-Soo
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제59권5호
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    • pp.447-455
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    • 2021
  • Vivax malaria incidence in Korea is now decreased and showing a low plateau. Nowadays, vivax malaria in Korea is expected to be successfully eliminated with anti-malaria chemotherapy, primaquine, and vector control. The glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is associated with potential hemolytic anemia after primaquine administration. This inborn disorder has a pivotal polymorphism with genetic variants and is the most prevalent X-chromosome-linked disorder. The prevalence of G6PD deficiency was previously reported negligible in Korea. As the population of multicultural families pertaining marriage immigrants and their adolescents increases, it is necessary to check G6PD deficiency for them prior to primaquine treatment for vivax malaria. The prevalence of G6PD variants and G6PD deficiency in multicultural families was performed in 7 counties and 2 cities of Jeollanam-do (Province), Gyeonggi-do, and Gangwon-do. A total of 733 blood samples of multicultural family participants were subjected to test the phenotypic and genetic G6PD deficiency status using G6PD enzyme activity quantitation kit and PCR-based G6PD genotyping kit. The G6PD phenotypic deficiency was observed in 7.8% of male adolescent participants and 3.2% of materfamilias population. Based on the PCR-based genotyping, we observed total 35 participants carrying the mutated alleles. It is proposed that primaquine prescription should seriously be considered prior to malaria treatment.

다문화가정 청소년의 자아존중감이 학교적응에 미치는 영향: 사회적 위축의 매개효과 (The effect of self-esteem on school adjustment of adolescent from multicultural familes: The mediating effect of social withdrawal)

  • 김학재;임중철
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The study by analyzing the effects of social withdrawal of adolescents from multicultural families on the relationship between self-esteem and school adjustment, this study aims to find theorical and practical measures to increase school adjustment of adolescent from multicultural familes. Methods: This study utilized the 6th year data of the MAPS conducted by the National Youth Policy Institute. The data used in the analysis were self-esteem, social withdrawal, and school adjustment scale of adolescents from multicultural families. Results: First, the self-esteem of adolescents from multicultural families has a significant positive(+) effect on school adjustment. Second, the self-esteem of adolescents from multicultural families has a significant negative(-) effect on social withdrawal. Third, the social withdrawal of adolescents from multicultural families has a significant negative(-) effect on school adjustment. Fourth, significant influence to have an effect on school adjustment as mediation to be social withdrawal of self-esteem of adolescents from multicultural families. Conclusions: This study is meaningful in that it examined the school adjustment of adolescents from multicultural families in various aspects, such as individual psychological and emotional factors such as self-esteem and environmental factors such as social withdrawal.

다문화 가정과 한국문화 가정 청소년의 건강위험행위, 정신건강 및 건강인식 비교 (Comparative Study of Health Risk Behaviors, Mental Health and Subjective Health Status of Adolescents in Multicultural and Monocultural Families)

  • 장인순
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the health risk behaviors, mental health and subjective health status of adolescents in multicultural families and monocultural (Korean) families. This study was conducted to prepare basic data for education and policy proposals related to health promotion of adolescents in multicultural families. Methods: The study was a secondary analysis using the raw data of the 15th Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (2019). A complex sample multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to understand the influence of growing up in a multicultural family on health risk behaviors, mental health and subjective health status by comparing the variables to those of monocultural adolescents. Results: Adolescents from multicultural families had a 3.3 times higher rate of drug use experience, 1.89 times higher rate of sexual experience, and 1.24 times higher rate of not wearing seat belts. In addition, the rate of not washing hands and the rate of suicide attempts were 1.34-1.50 times and 1.62 times higher, respectively, compared to adolescents from monocultural families. Conclusion: This study showed that it is necessary to develop appropriate health promotion programs to solve the problems of drug use, sexual intercourse, not wearing seat belts, not washing hands, and attempting suicides, which are more prevalent among adolescents from multicultural families than from monocultural families. It will serve a basic policy for the long-term development and growth of Korea at this critical time when multicultural adolescents are increasing.

다문화 대상 비즈니스 모델 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development Multicultural Family Business Model)

  • 노규성;이주연;박성택
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2016
  • 다문화 가정의 증가는 전세계적으로 일어나고 있는 현상이다. 이에 정부와 자방자치단체에서도 다문화 관련 정책을 시행 및 지원을 하고 있다. 그러나 다문화 구성원에게 필요한 서비스라기 보다는 정책적인 사항으로 진행이 되고 있어 정작 수요자인 다문화 구성원들이 정부나 지방자치단체가 지원하고 있는 정책에 대해 얼마나 필요성을 느끼고 하고 있으며, 필요한 서비스가 무엇인지 등에 대한 욕구를 전혀 파악하지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 또한 다문화와 관련된 연구들은 많이 진행되고 있으나 아직까지 다문화 비즈니스 모델에 관한 연구는 거의 없는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 국내의 다문화 정책 및 사례를 전문가 인터뷰와 다문화 구성원 인터뷰를 통해 다문화 구성원에게 필요한 비즈니스 모델을 설계하고 이를 비교 분석하여 최종적인 비즈니스 모델(교육기관 다문화구성원 간 자녀학습 관리 온라인 서비스 사업, 다문화 자녀 대상 학습 콘텐츠 제공 사업, 다문화 구성원 간 온라인 소통서비스 사업, 다문화 콘텐츠 공유/교류 서비스 지원 사업, 다문화 구성원 직업역량 개발 콘텐츠 제공 사업)과 전략 방안을 제시하였다.

우리나라 다문화 가족 교육 및 복지정책의 개선방안 (Improvement of Multicultural Family Education and Welfare Policy in Korea)

  • 김운삼
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 다문화 교육이 유치원과 같은 교육현장에만 국한되어서는 안된다는 것이다. 유아의 다문화적 태도와 의식은 무의식적으로 부모의 언행과 어린 시기 학교교육을 통해서 습득되기 때문에 가정과 유치원에서 다문화 교육을 실시할 것을 강조하였다. 즉, 다문화 교육은 단순히 교육현장에서만 이루어져서는 안되며, 유아들의 가정내의 교육도 동반되어야 하는 것이다. 그러나 아직까지 부모를 대상으로 한 다문화 교육에 관한 연구는 점무 한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 유아기 자녀를 둔 부모의 사회-경제적 지위, 다문화 교육에 대한 경험 여부에 따른 인식과 양육실제를 조사함으로써 다문화 교육에 관한 부모의 중요성을 부각시키고, 또한 부모를 위한 다문화 교육 및 복지에 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다.

다문화정책의 시사점 도출을 위한 다문화가정아동의 능력지각과 자율성에 관한 실증적 분석 (Multicultural Policy Implications Derived for the Multicultural Children's Cognitive Abilities and Autonomy about an Empirical Analysis)

  • 정문경
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 다문화가정 아동의 능력지각이 자율성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 다문화정책의 시사점 도출을 위해 SPSS 19.0과 AMOS 19.0을 이용하여 실증적 분석을 실시하였다. 이를 위하여 A광역시와 Y시 지역에 위치한 초등학교 고학년을 대상으로 자율성에 관한 설문조사를 실시하여 최종 자료를 분석하였다. 본 연구를 통해 밝혀진 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 다문화가정아동의 사회적 능력지각과 개인적 능력지각은 심리적 안녕감에 영향이 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 다문화가정아동의 심리적 안녕감이 자율성에 영향이 미치는 것으로 확인되었으며, 셋째, 다문화가정 아동의 사회적 능력지각과 개인적 능력지각이 자율성에 영향이 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결과적으로 실증적 분석을 수행하여 도출한 분석결과를 요약하면 독립변수인 사회적 능력지각과 개인적 능력지각이 심리적 안녕감에 영향을 미치고 또한 종속변수인 자율성에 영향이 미치는 것으로 나타난 결과 이러한 인과관계를 통해 다문화가정 아동의 능력지각에 의미 있는 사실을 발견하였다.

북한가정, 다문화가정과 한국가정 청소년의 건강행태 (Health behavior of North Korean, multicultural and Korean family adolescents in Korea: the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, 2011-2013)

  • 김효주;한미아;박종;류소연;최성우
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2015
  • Background: This study investigated the health behaviors of North Korean, multicultural, and Korean family adolescents in Korea. Methods: The study subjects were from the Korea youth risk behavior web-based survey (2011-2013) dataset. We identified 1,954 multicultural family adolescents and twice as many Korean family adolescents. Frequency analysis was used to assess nativity and nationality of the parents, and the chi-square test was used to compare the general characteristics and health behavior of the multicultural and Korean families. Conditional multiple logistic regression was used to compare health behavior between multicultural and Korean families. Results: Of the 5,862 multicultural and Korean family adolescents, current smoking in North Korean family adolescents was higher than Korean family adolescents (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 2.32; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.60-3.35) after adjusting for sex, school year, perceived school record, family structure, father's education, mother's education, perceived economic status, place of residence, and survey year. A high drinking rate was significantly greater in North Korean family adolescents compared to Korean family adolescents (aOR, 2.94; 95% CI, 1.89-4.57). Odds ratios for sufficient physical activity of vigorous intensity (aOR, 1.82; 95% CI, 1.31-2.54) were significantly higher in North Korean family adolescents than in Korean family adolescents. Fast food intake (aOR, 1.96; 95% CI, 1.34-2.86) was significantly higher in North Korean family adolescents compared to Korean family adolescents. Conclusion: There were differences in health behavior between North Korean, multicultural, and Korean family adolescents. Further studies are needed to investigate the factors associated with these differences.