• Title/Summary/Keyword: mixed space

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TWO STEP ALGORITHM FOR SOLVING REGULARIZED GENERALIZED MIXED VARIATIONAL INEQUALITY PROBLEM

  • Kazmi, Kaleem Raza;Khan, Faizan Ahmad;Shahza, Mohammad
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.675-685
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we consider a new class of regularized (nonconvex) generalized mixed variational inequality problems in real Hilbert space. We give the concepts of partially relaxed strongly mixed monotone and partially relaxed strongly $\theta$-pseudomonotone mappings, which are extension of the concepts given by Xia and Ding [19], Noor [13] and Kazmi et al. [9]. Further we use the auxiliary principle technique to suggest a two-step iterative algorithm for solving regularized (nonconvex) generalized mixed variational inequality problem. We prove that the convergence of the iterative algorithm requires only the continuity, partially relaxed strongly mixed monotonicity and partially relaxed strongly $\theta$-pseudomonotonicity. The theorems presented in this paper represent improvement and generalization of the previously known results for solving equilibrium problems and variational inequality problems involving the nonconvex (convex) sets, see for example Noor [13], Pang et al. [14], and Xia and Ding [19].

A Study on the Complex type & Space Character of Japanese Community Mixed-support Facility (일본 공동체복합지원시설의 복합화 유형과 공간에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Su-Mi;Kim, Moon-Duck;Seo, Su-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2009
  • After 2004, as the community mixed-support facility in Japan was admitted as a private business of public facilities based on the Special Law for Urban Regeneration, the community mixed-support facilities in Japan are developed into various types with the view of the urban regeneration and urban renewal, more different point of view, and a tendency of establishment of the community facility has been considerably changed for the past twenty years. The reasons of the change are the social demand for the reformation of facility and the modification of subsidy constitution according to the establishment of equal facility. Some examples of that are the construction of lifelong education community and the change into a equivalent society between male and female and the adjusting to the aging and the welfare society and the social situation of more consumption recently, and in order to emerge from former building system, new facilities related to the contents are being expanded. The complex of the community mixed-support facility has an advantage in that it supplies the services for the complex of the community mixed-support facility, constitutes the communal character and the sense of solidarity among residents and can lead the development of region through the exchange of regional information. Through the Japanese community mixed-support facility which has many cases of it, this study would recognize the suggestion, the feature of it and examine the complex types.

A Study on the Improvements of Interior Space regarding the Characteristics of Architectural Design Studio (설계스튜디오의 특성에 따른 실내공간 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Byung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.454-463
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    • 2013
  • Upon changing architectural education system into 5-year program, the design studio in university should meet the requirement in order to acquire the accredition. This study investigates on student' perceptions and responses, according to the configuration(open, mixed, closed), to their studio environment. Results and suggestions are as follows for all types: First, there should be space for individual activities for the student: Second, excluding space for excluding space for the individual work, seperated area must be provided for co-operative work, such as making models; Third, a clear territorial distintion between the individual and the co-work space should be able to set by the students, using. for instance, movable partition or corridor; Fourth, however, in line with the types, a seperated lecture or seminar room in the open type, a device to prevent distraction such as noise in the mixed type, and more space for co-work in the closed type are also suggested.

A Study on Improvement of Residential Environment for Indoor Space of University Dormitory through the Evaluation of User Satisfaction -the case of university dormitory in gwangju- (이용자 평가를 통한 대학기숙사 내부공간의 거주환경개선에 관한 연구 -광주광역시내 종합대학 기숙사를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Hang-Ja;Park, Sung-Jin;Lee, Cheong-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2007
  • This study, as a case study of four university dormitories in Gwangju, examined the situation of interior space and conducted a quantitative survey investigating importance about the interior space and assessment factors of residential environment on users. Then user satisfaction at the assessment factors of residential environment was analyzed to draw problems and explore improvement. The results showed the following problems that should be resolved: Bedrooms should increase the area of convex space; toilets and bathrooms should be changed into a cluster type at least in common use by floor; rest space should reinforce heating and cooling system; robby space should become mixed space for various user's behavior; private fitness rooms should be planned as group fitness space; private libraries should reinforce lighting facilities; and computer rooms should complement and improve HVAC.

Optimal Weapon-Target Assignment of Multiple Dissimilar Closed-In Weapon Systems Using Mixed Integer Linear Programming (혼합정수선형계획법을 이용한 다수 이종 근접 방어 시스템의 최적 무장 할당)

  • Roh, Heekun;Oh, Young-Jae;Tahk, Min-Jea;Jung, Young-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.11
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    • pp.787-794
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a Mixed Integer Linear Programming(MILP) approach for solving optimal Weapon-Target Assignment(WTA) problem of multiple dissimilar Closed-In Weapon Systems (CIWS) is proposed. Generally, WTA problems are formulated in nonlinear mixed integer optimization form, which often requires impractical exhaustive search to optimize. However, transforming the problem into a structured MILP problem enables global optimization with an acceptable computational load. The problem of interest considers defense against several threats approaching the asset from various directions, with different time of arrival. Moreover, we consider multiple dissimilar CIWSs defending the asset. We derive a MILP form of the given nonlinear WTA problem. The formulated MILP problem is implemented with a commercial optimizer, and the optimization result is proposed.

Measuring and Describing Seoul's Mixed-Use Phenomenon (서울시 용도복합 현상의 측정 및 기술에 관한 연구)

  • KIM, Hyun-Moo;LEE, Woo-Jin;KWON, Tae-Jung;YEON, Jeong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.10-31
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    • 2021
  • The mixed-use concept definition, this study reveals, is that the mixing three or more major types of urban uses implements for economical, social and environmental values in our urban space. With this definition the study explores Seoul's mixed-use phenomenon. The quantification method, the study uses, is the relative entropy which calculate the balance of each urban use in a certain area. The relative entropy method, also known as the LUM(land-use mix score), uses three urban-use categories which is derived from the mixed-use concept definition. Hundreds of building-use types in the building regulations are categorized and calculate the LUM of Seoul's legal-status neighborhoods. The result interpreted as the criteria of Seoul's mixed-use phenomenon and categorize mixed land-use status in a certain value: 'non mixed-use' category has a value 0.631 and below, 'unbalanced mixed-use' category has a value between 0.631 and 0.884, 'balanced mixed-use' category has a value between 0.884 and 0.991 and 'complete mixed-use' category has a value 0.991 and over.

Analysis of Forest Image according to Main Tree Species (숲의 주요 수종에 따른 이미지의 규명)

  • Kim, Jin-Sook;Shin, Chang-Sup;Yeoun, Poung-Sik;Park, Suk-Hee;Koo, Wan-Hae
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1519-1527
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    • 2013
  • We have researched the image of different forest species by asking those who use these forests how they feel when enjoying them for their various purposes. We surveyed five different forest areas, these were a pine forest a korean pine forest a cypress forest a broad leafed forest and a mixed forest. We asked 806 people how these forests made them feel and what they thought was the image of these forests. We offered them a choice of 18 pairs of adjectives to describe how they felt. We used the SD Scale and discovered 4 different factors. A feeling of comfort and freshness and a feeling of order and space. There was also a feeling of intimacy with nature. Each forest gave out its own feeling and image. comfort and freshness was felt by those in the pine forest, the korean pine forest, the broad leafed forest and the mixed forest. A Feeling of order and space was felt in the korean pine forest. Intimacy was felt in the pine forest, broad leafed forest and the mixed forest.

A Study on Virtual Studio Application using Microsoft Hololens

  • Lee, Jaehyun;Kim, Seunghyeon;Kim, Lyounghui;Kang, Jinwook;Lee, Seunghyun;Kwon, Soonchul
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2017
  • Mixed Reality (MR) shows a composite image of a virtual object in the real world. It has been applied to various fields by the introduction of head mounted display (HMD) such as Microsoft's Hololens [1-3]. The virtual studio in broadcasting combines the contents created by computer graphics with the actual set to reproduce the 3D image screen. This requires physical space such as a set of chroma keys. It also requires professional knowledge and manpower and costly equipment to post-process the graphics and information for long periods of time. Therefore, in this paper, we aim to study the implementation of virtual studio based on Mixed Reality using Microsoft Hololens. Through the implementation of 'Holo-studio' application, realistic and virtual objects of broadcasting camera viewpoint were acquired at the same time. Using Microsoft's spectator view library, the frame rate is degraded in objects with high polygons (100,000 polygons). The proposed method maintains 60 fps image transmission in high polygon objects. The results of this paper show the possibility of using virtual studio at low cost which does not need separate physical space.

Assessment of Tip Shape Effect on Rotor Aerodynamic Performance in Hover

  • Hwang, Je Young;Kwon, Oh Joon
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.295-310
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    • 2015
  • In the present study, an unstructured mixed mesh flow solver was used to conduct a numerical prediction of the aerodynamic performance of the S-76 rotor in hover. For the present mixed mesh methodology, the near-body flow domain was modeled by using body-fitted prismatic/tetrahedral cells while Cartesian mesh cells were filled in the off-body region. A high-order accurate weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) scheme was employed to better resolve the flow characteristics in the off-body flow region. An overset mesh technique was adopted to transfer the flow variables between the two different mesh regions, and computations were carried out for three different blade configurations including swept-taper, rectangular, and swept-taper-anhedral tip shapes. The results of the simulation were compared against experimental data, and the computations were also made to investigate the effect of the blade tip Mach number. The detailed flow characteristics were also examined, including the tip-vortex trajectory, vortex core size, and first-passing tip vortex position that depended on the tip shape.

Mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ Finite Memory Controls for Output Feedback Controls of Discrete-time State-Space Systems

  • Ahn, Choon-Ki;Han, Soo-Hee;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new type of output feedback control, called a $H_2/H_{\infty}$ fnite memory control (FMC), is proposed for deterministic state space systems. Constraints such as linearity, unbiasedness property, and finite memory structure with respect to an input and an output are required in advance to design $H_2/H_{\infty}$ FMC in addition to the performance criteria in both $H_2$ and $H_{\infty}$ sense. It is shown that $H_2$, $H_{\infty}$, and mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ FMC design problems can be converted into convex programming problems written in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) with some linear equality constraints. Through simulation study, it is illustrated that the proposed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ FMC is more robust against uncertainties and faster in convergence than the existing $H_2/H_{\infty}$ output feedback control schemes.

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