• Title/Summary/Keyword: maximum principle

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Z-Source Converter with Maximum Boost Voltage Gain

  • Nguyen, Minh-Khai;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.112-114
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new two-stage Z-source converter (TSZC). The purpose of the proposed system is to obtain the ac voltage with a maximum boost voltage for fuel cell applications as a renewable energy source. In order to provide a continuous current path, a switching strategy for the dc-ac ZSI and ac-ac ZSC of the proposed system was used. The operation principle, analysis and simulation results of 1.2 kW fuel cell stack were also presented.

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A Study on the Regulative Principle of Law in Respect to Police Function in Internationalized Age - Centering on Limitation to Police Authority Exercise - (국제화 시대의 경찰작용 통제법리에 관한 연구 -경찰권발동의 한계를 중심으로-)

  • Oh Tae-Kon;Kim Dong-Bok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2005
  • The police have a responsibility to exercise the police authority in the sphere of peril prevention. Such right may be decided at their discretion. So, as a management according to the police's discretion is based on order and compulsion, it can not help infringing the rights of the people. Therefore, the exercise of the police authority has to be accompanied by a legal management policy according to the principle of legal reservation based on the principle of constitutionalism. This study is to find proper directions of the police function through preparing reasonable plans to guarantee freedom and rights of the people at its maximum while maintaining the public peace and order.

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Wind induced vibrations of long electrical overhead transmission line spans: a modified approach

  • Verma, Himanshu;Hagedorn, Peter
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.89-106
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    • 2005
  • For estimating the vortex excited vibrations of overhead transmission lines, the Energy Balance Principle (EBP) is well established for spans damped near the ends. Although it involves radical simplifications, the method is known to give useful estimates of the maximum vibration levels. For very long spans, there often is the need for a large number of in-span fittings, such as in-span Stockbridge dampers, aircraft warning spheres etc. This adds complexity to the problem and makes the energy balance principle in its original form unsuitable. In this paper, a modified version of EBP is described taking into account in-span damping and in particular also aircraft warning spheres. In the first step the complex transcendental eigenvalue problem is solved for the conductor with in-span fittings. With the thus determined complex eigenvalues and eigenfunctions a modified energy balance principle is then used for scaling the amplitudes of vibrations at each resonance frequency. Bending strains are then estimated at the critical points of the conductor. The approach has been used by the authors for studying the influence of in-span Stockbridge dampers and aircraft warning spheres; and for optimizing their positions in the span. The modeling of the aircraft warning sphere is also described in some detail.

TOXICITY IN PLANTS AND OPTIMAL GROWTH UNDER FERTILIZER

  • Bhattacharya, D.K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.16 no.1_2
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    • pp.355-369
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    • 2004
  • The paper determines by control-theoretic means the optimal dose of fertilizer to be used to two plants for maintaining optimal revival of their growths, which are retarded mainly due to the toxicity contributed by the plants jointly.

An application of observer to the linear stochastic contimuous systems (관측자의 선형확률연속시스템에의 적용)

  • 고명삼;홍석교
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 1975
  • This Paper deals with an applicatoin of Luenberger Observer to the Linear Stochastic Systems. The basic technique is the use of a matrix version of the Maximum Principle of Pontryagin coupled with the use of gradient matrices to derive the gain matix for minimum error covariance. The optimal observer which is derived turns out to be identical to the well-known Kalman-Bucy Filter.

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Optimal Control of Delay-Differential System under Function Target Condition (함수표적 조건하에서의 지연시스템의 최적제어)

  • Byun, Jeung-Nam
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 1978
  • The problem of optimally controlling a time-delay control system to a function as the final target is inverstigated. Necessary conditions are presented in the form of Pontryagin's maximum principle, and it is further shown that they are also sufficient for linear systems with a convex cost functional. Several examples are given to illustrate the results.

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A Study of Time Optimal Control for Nonlinear Sampled-data Contral Systems (비선형이산치계의 최적시간제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hee young Chun
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 1977
  • In this paper we apply the maximum principle to design of time optimal nonlinear sampled-data control systems. We introduce the general design procedures and the mathematical formalas for time optimal processes and trajectories. Then we show the application of the technique to determine the optimal control signal, control sequence, switching time and sampling period to the given 4th order process.

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Optical Shutdown Control of Nuclear Reactor: A Numerical SSlution (원자로의 최적 운전정지 제어방법의 수치해)

  • 강영규;변증남
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 1978
  • The problem of optimal shutdown control of nuclear reactor having nonlinear dynamics is considered. Since the problem, being a bounded state space problem, is difficult to solve by conventional analytic methods such as Pontryagin's maximum principle, it is approached directly by the quasilinearization technique, and solved numerically. The solution obtained in this manner proves to be an improvement over the previous results.

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