• Title/Summary/Keyword: mathematics courses

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EXISTENCE OF THREE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF A CLASS OF BVPS FOR SINGULAR SECOND ORDER DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS ON THE WHOLE LINE

  • Liu, Yuji;Yang, Pinghua
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.359-380
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    • 2017
  • This paper is concerned with a kind of boundary value problem for singular second order differential systems with Laplacian operators. Using a multiple fixed point theorem, sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of at least three positive solutions of this kind of boundary value problem are established. An example is presented to illustrate the main results.

SOME MULTI-SUBLINEAR OPERATORS ON GENERALIZED MORREY SPACES WITH NON-DOUBLING MEASURES

  • Shi, Yanlong;Tao, Xiangxing
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.907-925
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    • 2012
  • In this paper the boundedness for a large class of multi-sublinear operators is established on product generalized Morrey spaces with non-doubling measures. As special cases, the corresponding results for multilinear Calder$\acute{o}$n-Zygmund operators, multilinear fractional integrals and multi-sublinear maximal operators will be obtained.

A Study on the Two Equal Tail Critical Region for the Testing Statistical Hypothesis (통계적 가설검정에 있어서의 등측기각역에 관한 고찰)

  • 김광섭
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 1982
  • In most introductory statistics courses and text, the two equal tail test is presented without justification. In the present paper, the two equal tail critical region will be discussed in the light of unbiasedness with some test examples for the mean and the variance based on the random sample $X_1$, $X_2$,....$X_n$ from N($\mu$, $\delta^2$) using only elementary mathematics.

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Analysis of Learning Motivation Induction Effects for Depressed Students in Elementary Figure Domain Mathematics Courses using the Dolittle Education Programming Language (두리틀 EPL을 이용한 수학 도형 영역 학습 부진학생의 학습동기 유발 효과분석)

  • Park, Sang-Seon;Hur, Kyeong
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 두리틀을 이용한 프로그래밍 언어 수업을 수학 교과 수업과 연계 적용하여, 수학 도형 영역에 학습부진 요소를 가지고 있는 기초학습 부진학생과 교과학습 부진학생의 학업 성취도와 학습 동기 유발에 있어 두리틀을 이용한 프로그래밍 언어 수업의 효과를 분석한다. 이를 통해서 두리틀 프로그래밍 교육이 수학과 수업과 연계한 재량 활동 교육 내용으로 적합한 교육 내용임을 검증한다.

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A Study on the relation between Mathematical Scholastic Ability and Scholastic Aptitude Test (수학 기초학력과 대학수학능력시험 수리영역 성적의 관계 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Rye;Lee, Gyeoung-Hee
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.629-639
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    • 2011
  • Currently science and technology are changing so fast and college mathematics becomes more and more important. But the downturn of freshmen's scholastic performance has been intensified and this phenomenon leads to serious problems in managing college curriculums. During the recent years at a middle level engineering college, many freshmen had a lot of difficulties in their mathematics courses. In consequence, many of them had hard time to survive at their major curriculums. In this point of view, we analyse the situation of mathematical scholastic ability among engineering majored freshmen through the research on the actual state of mathematical background, mathematical scholastic ability test, college mathematics scores, and scholastic aptitude test scores. We study the relation between the mathematics score of scholastic aptitude test for the college entrance and mathematical scholastic ability of freshmen of a middle level engineering college. From this study we conclude that the essential reasons for the above situations are the curriculum of middle school mathematics and the system of scholastic aptitude test and the entrance examination of university. In order for improving mathematical accomplishment. we give suggestions such as a learning ability improvement program in mathematics.

A Study on Possibility of Research Community for Mathematics Classroom of Expert-Inservice Teacher-Preservice Teacher (전문가-현장교사-예비교사 수학수업 연구 공동체의 가능성 탐색)

  • Kang, Hyun Young;Tak, Byungjoo;Ko, Eun-Sung
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.857-880
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    • 2016
  • The development of teacher's professionalism through teacher education is a key element in the improvement of school education. However, there has been criticism that the mathematics teacher education in Korea do not provide given enough opportunities for the classroom experience during preservice teacher education period. For development of inservice mathematics teachers and preservice teachers' teaching professionalism, this study develops a research community for mathematics classroom consisting of experts, inservice mathematics teachers, and preservice teachers. And the study explores the possibilities of the model as an educational space for inservice teachers and preservice teachers by participating in a series of courses such as task development and revision, and observation and analysis of classes. As results, inservice teachers and preservice teachers were able to enhance the practical experience and understanding necessary for the class, and they were also positively influenced in teacher efficacy and view of teaching on the model. Based on this, we suggest the possibility of the model as a teacher education system.

A Note on the Use of Peer Assessment to Improve Pupil's Performance

  • Lee, Kyung-Koo;Mun, Gil-Seong;Ahn, Jeong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2008
  • Peer assessment is the process of assessment of students by other students and one form of innovative assessment. It actively involves students in the assessment process and is generally agreed that such involvement enhances the quality and effectiveness of the learning process, since assessing something and benchmarking process is a powerful aid to mastering it themselves. It is more effective on the hard courses for them to understand. In this article we present a peer assessment technique which was applied to students enrolled in a mathematical statistics course and a historical course. In order to measure the effectiveness of the technique, students had to evaluate their colleagues based on predefined criteria and a comparison is presented between the instructor assessments and the peer assessment.

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On integration of Pythagoras and Fibonacci numbers (피보나치 수를 활용한 피타고라스 수의 통합적 고찰)

  • Choi, Eunmi;Kim, Si Myung
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a teaching and learning material integrated two subjects Pythagorean theorem and Fibonacci numbers. Traditionally the former subject belongs to geometry area and the latter is in algebra area. In this work we integrate these two issues and make a discovery method to generate infinitely many Pythagorean numbers by means of Fibonacci numbers. We have used this article as a teaching and learning material for a science high school and found that it is very appropriate for those students in advanced geometry and number theory courses.

The Pseudo-Covariational Reasoning Thought Processes in Constructing Graph Function of Reversible Event Dynamics Based on Assimilation and Accommodation Frameworks

  • Subanji, Rajiden;Supratman, Ahman Maedi
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.61-79
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    • 2015
  • This study discussed about how pseudo-thinking process actually occurs in the mind of the students, used Piaget's frame work of the assimilation and accommodation process. The data collection is conducted using Think-Out-Loud (TOL) method. The study reveals that pseudo thinking process of covariational reasoning occurs originally from incomplete assimilation, incomplete accommodation process or both. Based on this, three models of incomplete thinking structure constructions are established: (1) Deviated thinking structure, (2) Incomplete thinking structure on assimilation process, and (3) Incomplete thinking structure on accommodation process.

Existence and Non-Existence of Positive Solutions of BVPs for Singular ODEs on Whole Lines

  • LIU, YUJI;YANG, PINGHUA
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.997-1030
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    • 2015
  • This paper is concerned with integral type boundary value problems of second order singular differential equations with quasi-Laplacian on whole lines. Sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence and non-existence of positive solutions are established. The emphasis is put on the non-linear term $[{\Phi}({\rho}(t)x^{\prime}(t))]^{\prime}$ involved with the nonnegative singular function and the singular nonlinearity term f in differential equations. Two examples are given to illustrate the main results.