• 제목/요약/키워드: loop shaping control

검색결과 83건 처리시간 0.029초

정규화 소인수분해를 이용한 탐색기 주사루프의 2자유도 $H_{\infty}$ 제어 (Two-degree-of freedom $H_{\infty}$ control of a seeker scan loop using normalized coprime factorization)

  • Lee, H.P.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 1997
  • A two-degree-of freedom (TDF) $H_{\infty}$controller for a seeker scan loop is presented for the purpose of improving scanning performances. The perturbed plant model is characterized via the normalized coprime factorization. The TDF $H_{\infty}$controller is designed based on the loop shaping design procedure and model matching approach, and its performances are evaluated and compared with those of a previous work. It is demonstrated that the proposed TDF $H_{\infty}$controller is more effective to the control of the seeker scan loop than the previous controller.oller.

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3축 위성체의 준최소시간 선회기동을 위한 입력형상최적화 (Torque shaping for near-minimum-time optimal slewing of 3-axis spacecraft)

  • 김기석;김희섭;김유단
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1330-1333
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the optimal torque shaping is obtained for 3-axis rotation of a spacecraft. The true optimal 3-axis rotation of rigid spaeraft is first investigated via parameter optimization method with prescribed switching times. Input torque shape of the troque generating device mounted on the central hub is optimized using fourier Series expansion so that the spacecraft may slew while minimizing the vibration energy of flexible modes. Numerical results show that proposed method suggests a reference trahectory for open-loop control, and also verify that it can minimize the vibratory modes of the spacecraft during/after the rest-to-rest maneuver.

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유전 알고리듬을 이용한 개선된 QFT의 루프 형성법 및 원전 증기발생기 수위제어계의 설계 (An improved Loop Shaping Approach of QFT using Genetic Algorithm and a Design of Steam Generator Water Level Control System in Nuclear Power Station)

  • 김주식;김민환;유정웅
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 1998
  • 원자력발전소의 증기발생기 수위제어계는 과도상태뿐만 아니라 정상운전 시에도 제어계 설계에 사용된 모델링이나, 이론의 적용이 매우 어려운 계통이다. 따라서 기존의 제어방법으로는 안정성에 대한 의문이 제기되어 많은 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 이러한 문제점에 입각하여 본 연구에서는 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 개선된 루프 형성법을 제안하고 이 방법올 QFT에 적용하여 제어성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 제어계를 설계하였다. 그리고 시뮬레이션 결과로부터 안정성과 효과적인 제어성능을 얻었다.

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압전 세라믹 작동기를 이용한 회전 외팔 보의 진동 제어 (Vibration Control of a Rotating Cantilevered Beam Using Piezoceramic Actuators)

  • 박종석;최승복;정재천
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관, 8 Nov. 1996
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents active vibration control of a rotating cantilevered beam using piezoceramic actuators. A governing equation of motion is obtained by the Hamilton's principle and expressed in the state space representation. Subsequently, an H$_{\infty}$ control which is robust to system uncertainties is synthesized through the loop shaping design procedure. Computer simulations for the steady-state vibration control are undertaken in order to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed control methodology..y.

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유전자 알고리즘과 LMI 설계 방법을 이용한 강인 제어기의 설계 (Design of a Robust Controller Using Genetic Algorithms and LMI Design Method)

  • 이문노;이홍규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.619-624
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a controller design method for a robust control problem with multiple constraints using genetic algorithms and LMI design method. A robust $H_{\infty}$ constraint with loop shaping and pole placement is used to address disturbance attenuation with error limits and desired transient specifications, in spite of the plant uncertainties and disturbances. In addition, a loop gain constraint is considered so as not to enlarge the loop gain unnecessarily. The robust $H_{\infty}$ constraint and pole placement constraint can be expressed in terms of two matrix inequalities and the loop gain constraint can be considered as an objective function so that genetic algorithms can be applied. Accordingly, a robust controller can be obtained by integrating genetic algorithms with LMI approach. The proposed controller design method is applied to a track-following system of an optical disk drive and is evaluated through simulation results.

QFT(Quantitative Feedback Theory)를 이용한 불안정한 시스템의 안정화를 위한 강인 제어기 설계 (A Design of the Robust Controller for Stabilization of the Unstable System Using QFT(Quantitative Feedback Theory))

  • 강민구;변기식
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 시스템의 불확실성과 외란의 불확실성에도 불구하고 원하는 시스템 성능을 만족할 수 있는 강인한 제어기 설계에 대하여 서술한다. QFT(Quantitative Feedback Theory)에 근거한 강인한 제어기 설계과정은 시스템 파라미터 변동과 설계사양을 고려하여 결정되는 템플레이트, 한계조건 그리고 루프형성을 거친다. 설계된 제어기의 성능을 입증하기 위해 파라미터 변동에 매우 민감하고, 비선형성이 강하며 불안정한 특성을 지닌 도립진자시스템에 대하여 적용한다. 설계된 제어기에 대한 시뮬레이션과 실험결과들은 파라메파 변동과 외란에 강인한 제어성능을 보인다.

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Ship nonlinear-feedback course keeping algorithm based on MMG model driven by bipolar sigmoid function for berthing

  • Zhang, Qiang;Zhang, Xian-ku;Im, Nam-kyun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.525-536
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    • 2017
  • Course keeping is hard to implement under the condition of the propeller stopping or reversing at slow speed for berthing due to the ship's dynamic motion becoming highly nonlinear. To solve this problem, a practical Maneuvering Modeling Group (MMG) ship mathematic model with propeller reversing transverse forces and low speed correction is first discussed to be applied for the right-handed single-screw ship. Secondly, a novel PID-based nonlinear feedback algorithm driven by bipolar sigmoid function is proposed. The PID parameters are determined by a closed-loop gain shaping algorithm directly, while the closed-loop gain shaping theory was employed for effects analysis of this algorithm. Finally, simulation experiments were carried out on an LPG ship. It is shown that the energy consumption and the smoothness performance of the nonlinear feedback control are reduced by 4.2% and 14.6% with satisfactory control effects; the proposed algorithm has the advantages of robustness, energy saving and safety in berthing practice.

Two-degree-of-freedom control for descriptor system with disturbance

  • Yeu, Tae-Kyeong;Kawaji, Shigeyasu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.151.2-151
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the design of a two-degree-of-freedom(TDF) controller is proposed to track the reference model, as well as to reject an influence of measurable disturbance for descrpitor system. The TDF controllers based on the Youla parametrization reveals that the design of the feedforward controller and the regulator can be done independently. First, to solve this problem, we will change descriptor system into regular state space system using a state feedback. And then, the feedforward controller is determined by solving a full information approach for augmented system with a nominal control constraint, and the regulator is designed by means of the loop-Shaping method.

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고속 위치제어계의 강인 $H_\infty$ 제어 (Robust $H_\infty$ Control of High-Speed Positioning Systems)

  • 최진택;김종식
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.342-347
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    • 1995
  • Loop shaping $H_{\infty}$control with normalized coprime factorization was applied to a servo-motor driven high-speed powitioning system. The high-gain controller was designed to attenuate the postion errors caused byfriction effects and extermal disturbances. The non-existence of limit cycle was analyzed, though there is actuator saturation. The designed $H_{\infty}$control system was experimently tested in a rotary index table. Results showed its effectiveness to improve postion accuracy with out any compensation scheme for friction, and robustness to model perturbation and external disturbances.ces.

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