• Title/Summary/Keyword: location sense

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Estimation for the Double Exponential Distribution Based on Type-II Censored Samples

  • Kang, Suk-Bok;Cho, Young-Suk;Han, Jun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we derive the approximate maximum likelihood estimators of the scale parameter and location parameter of the double exponential distribution based on Type-II censored samples. We compare the proposed estimators in the sense of the mean squared error for various censored samples.

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Estimation in a Half-Triangle Distribution Based on Multiply Type-II Censored Samples

  • Kang, Suk-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.793-801
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    • 2007
  • For multiply Type-II censored samples from a half-triangle distribution, the maximum likelihood method does not admit explicit solutions. In this case, we propose some explicit estimators of the location parameter in the half-triangle distribution by the approximate maximum likelihood methods. We compare the proposed estimators in the sense of the mean squared error for various censored samples.

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Estimation for the Generalized Extreme Value Distribution Based on Multiply Type-II Censored Samples

  • Han, Jun-Tae;Kang, Suk-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.817-826
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we derive the approximate maximum likelihood estimators of the scale parameter and the location parameter in a generalized extreme value distribution under multiply Type-II censoring by the approximate maximum likelihood estimation method. We compare the proposed estimators in the sense of the mean squared error for various censored samples.

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Estimation for the Double Rayleigh Distribution Based on Multiply Type-II Censored Samples

  • Han, Jun-Tae;Kang, Suk-Bok
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.367-378
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we derive the approximate maximum likelihood estimators of the scale parameter and the location parameter in a double Rayleigh distribution based on multiply Type-II censored samples. We compare the proposed estimators in the sense of the mean squared error for various censored samples.

An Asymptotically Efficient Test for Exponential Populations

  • Jeon, Jong Woo;Chung, Han Young;Kim, Youn Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1986
  • Using Fisher's method of combining two independent test statistics, we suggest a test for comparing two exponential populations with location and scale parameters and prove that it is asymptotically optimal in the sense of Bahadur efficiency.

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Improvement of Equilibrium Sensory of the Elderly Using A Virtual Bicycle Training System

  • Jeong, Sung-Hwan;Piao, Yong-Jun;Chong, Woo-Suk;Kim, Young-Yook;Kwon, Tae-Kyu;Hong, Chul-Un;Kim, Nam-Gyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2464-2467
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the effectives of a virtual bicycle system in improving the ability of equilibrium sense of normal healthy adults. Experiments were performed to find the factors related to the training of equilibrium sense. The subjects consisted of young and elderly people and the group of young people was compared against the group of elderly people. We investigated three different running modes of virtual bicycle system with two successive sets in total. W measured the parameters related to the running time, the velocity, the weight movement, the degree of the deviation from the road, and the location of the center of pressure (COP). The results showed that the running capability of the elderly became much better after repeated training. In addition, it was found out that the ability to control postural balance and the capability of equilibrium sensory were improved with the presentation of the visual feedback information of the distribution of weight. We also found that the running time and the running velocity reduced when there was no visual feedback information. From the results, our newly developed bicycle system seems to be effective in the diagnosis of equilibrium sense as well as in the improvement of the sense of sight, and vestibular function of the elderly in the field of rehabilitation training.

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A Study on the Self-Efficacy and Turnover Intention of Dental Hygienists (치과위생사의 자기효능감과 이직의도와의 관련 조사)

  • Park, So-Young;Kim, Jeong-Suk
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to explore possible relationships between self-efficiency and intention to leave in dental hygienists so as to provide basic data for developing solutions to effectively manage dental hygienist man power. A total of 206 dental hygienists from different dental care institutions in Cheonbuk Province were chosen as subjects by a convenience sampling method. Data were collected through a self-reported survey. The results were as follows. The self-efficiency was higher among dental hygienists who were more than 36 years of age, had graduated university, were at their cuurent job longer than 11 years, and reported their annual income to be more than 25 million won. As their age was younger and their education and income levels were lower, their intention to leave was stronger. Also subjects who were unmarried, did not feel satisfaction with their current job, and did not want to stay any longer at the location where they were currently working tended to have higher intention to leave. The higher their self-efficiency, the lower their turnover intention. An examination of the three factors offered by a factor analysis on self-efficiency, 1) sense of competence, 2) sense of confidence, and 3) strong drive, revealed that the higher their sense of competence, the lower their turnover intention. It was also revealed that their self-efficiency had a significant influence on their turnover intention and the most influential factor was their sense of competence.

A Comparative Study on Mathematics Curriculums and Textbooks of Spatial Orientation in Elementary School Mathematics (초등학교 수학에서 공간 방향에 대한 교육과정과 교과서 비교)

  • Chong, Yeong Ok
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.663-690
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study is to look into the meaning and sub-factors of spatial orientation, compare and analyze mathematics curriculums and textbooks of several countries with respect to spatial orientation and offer suggestions to improve teaching spatial orientation in elementary school mathematics in Korea. In order to attain these purposes, this study examined the meaning and sub-factors of spatial orientation through the theoretical consideration regarding various studies on spatial sense. Based on such examination, this study compared and analyzed mathematics curriculums and textbooks used in South Korea, Singapore, Japan, China, Hong Kong, Finland, United States of America, and Germany with respect to contents of mathematics curriculum and textbooks in grades, sub-factors of spatial orientation, and contexts for spatial orientation. In the light of such theoretical consideration and analytical results, this study provided suggestions for improving teaching spatial orientation in elementary schools in Korea as follows: extending content of spatial orientation in mathematics curriculum, emphasizing spatial orientation across the several grades, especially in the upper grades, providing opportunities to learn the sub-factors of location, direction, coordinates, route, and distance variously, and utilizing various familiar and realistic contexts in the world around students.

Development of Mobile Location Based Service App Using Augmented Reality (증강현실을 활용한 모바일 위치기반 응용서비스 앱 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Pil;Lee, Dong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1481-1487
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    • 2014
  • Recently, with the popularization of smartphones, augmented reality has become even more familiar to the public as an application that can provide realistic images as a tool for location-based services. Therefore, as a location-based application for smartphones that is appropriate for the application of augmented reality technology, the study develops a golf information system. Golf is the sport for which we should exactly know the accurate shape or distance to the destinations or obstacles, so the sport is suitable for applying the augmented reality technology. Even though the sport of golf has constantly increasing population to play it with the popularization of it, presently released golf-related smartphone apps are established as 2D images or in GPS basis; thus, they lack a sense of realism unfortunately. Thereupon, this study develops a golf information system by modifying and complementing usefully Mixare, the open source for augmented reality, for the sport of golf into an augmented reality-based system that can provide various information according to the actual environment of the golf course and describes how to apply it actually to the golf course.

Biomechanical study of the Spider Crab as inspiration for the development of a biomimetic robot

  • Rynkevic, Rita;Silva, Manuel F.;Marques, M. Arcelina
    • Biomaterials and Biomechanics in Bioengineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.249-269
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    • 2015
  • A problem faced by oil companies is the maintenance of the location register of pipelines that cross the surf zone, the regular survey of their location, and also their inspection. A survey of the state of art did not allow identifying operating systems capable of executing such tasks. Commercial technologies available on the market also do not address this problem and/or do not satisfy the presented requirements. A possible solution is to use robotic systems which have the ability to walk on the shore and in the surf zone, subject to existing currents and ripples, and being able to withstand these ambient conditions. In this sense, the authors propose the development of a spider crab biologically inspired robot to achieve those tasks. Based on these ideas, this work presents a biomechanical study of the spider crab, its modeling and simulation using the SimMechanics toolbox of Matlab/Simulink, which is the first phase of this more vast project. Results show a robot model that is moving in an "animal like" manner, the locomotion, the algorithm presented in this paper allows the crab to walk sideways, in the desired direction.