• 제목/요약/키워드: linear quadratic optimal control

검색결과 177건 처리시간 0.022초

비선형제어계에 있어서 평가보조함수적용에 관한 연구 (Study on Adaptation of Parameteric Funition in Performance Index for Non-linear Control System Design)

  • 심흥석;김경기
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1973
  • 비선형제어계의 최적제어는 일반적으로 해석적인 방법에 의하여 그해를 구하기 곤란하다. 그뿐만 아니라 문제대상에 관한 완전한 수학적모형구성이 곤란한 경우도 많다. 본논문에서는 비선형제어계의 설계에 있어서 최적방책을 구하는 과정에서 보조적인 수단으로 평가함수내에 보조함수를 도입하여 최적문제의 해를 구하는 방법을 제시하였다. 평가함수는 적분이차형의 문제를 취급하여 그 보조함수를 적절히 선정하여 소기의 응답특성을 얻을 수 있음을 밝히고 몇가지 예를 취급하여 이러한 보조함수의 유용성을 구체적으로 고찰하였다.

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A POSTERIORI L(L2)-ERROR ESTIMATES OF SEMIDISCRETE MIXED FINITE ELEMENT METHODS FOR HYPERBOLIC OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS

  • Hou, Tianliang
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.321-341
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we discuss the a posteriori error estimates of the semidiscrete mixed finite element methods for quadratic optimal control problems governed by linear hyperbolic equations. The state and the co-state are discretized by the order $k$ Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element spaces and the control is approximated by piecewise polynomials of order $k(k{\geq}0)$. Using mixed elliptic reconstruction method, a posterior $L^{\infty}(L^2)$-error estimates for both the state and the control approximation are derived. Such estimates, which are apparently not available in the literature, are an important step towards developing reliable adaptive mixed finite element approximation schemes for the control problem.

최적제어 설계에 있어서의 2차형 하중행렬의 한 결정법 (AN ALGORITHM FOR DETERMINING THE WEIGHTING MATRICES OF THE QUADRATIC PERFORMANCE INDEX IN OPTIMAL CONTROL)

  • 황창선;김정택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.407-410
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    • 1989
  • Optimizing transient response for both tracking reference signals and disturbance rejection is determined by the poles and zeros of the transfer function. Thus, optimal pole assignment and how should weighting matrix for the performance index be chosen is very important to achieve optimum transient response. This paper focus its attention on the choosing and analysis of weighting matrix for optimum pole assignment. Optimum pole assignment is defined for linear time-invariant continuous systems.

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Feedback Linearization Control of the Looper System in Hot Strip Mills

  • Hwang, I-Cheol;Kim, Seong-Bae
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1608-1615
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    • 2003
  • This paper studies on the linearization of a looper system in hot strip mills, that plays an important role in regulating a strip tension or a strip width. Nonlinear dynamic equations of the looper system are analytically linearized by a static feedback linearization algorithm with a compensator. The proposed linear model of the looper is validated by a comparison with a linear model using Taylor's series. It is shown that the linear model by static feedback well describes nonlinearities of the looper system than one using Taylor's series. Furthermore, it is shown from the design of an ILQ controller that the linear model by static feedback is very useful in designing a linear controller of the looper system.

Self-tuning control with bounded input constraints

  • Jee, Gyu-In
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.1655-1658
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    • 1991
  • This paper considers the design and analysis of one-step ahead optimal and adaptive controllers, under the restriction that a known constraint on the input amplitude is imposed. It is assumed that the discrete-time single-input, single-output system to be controlled is linear, except for inequality constraints on the input. The objective function to be minimized is an one-step quadratic function, where polynomial weights on the input and output are included. Both the known parameter and unknown parameter (indirect adaptive controller) cases are examined.

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Guidance and Control System Design for the Descent Phase of a Vertical Landing Vehicle

  • Hoshino, Katsutoshi;Shimada, Yuzo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1998
  • This study deals with guidance and control laws for an optimal reentry trajectory of a vertical landing reusable launch vehicle (RLV) in the future. First, a guidance law is designed to create the reference trajectory which minimizes propellant consumption. Then, a nonlinear feedback controller based on a linear quadratic regulator is designed to make the vehicle follow the predetermined reference trajectory, The proposed method is simulated for the first stage of the H-II scale rocket.

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Vehicle Tests of a Longitudinal Control Law for Application to Stop-and-Go Cruise Control

  • Moon, Ilki;Yi, Kyongsu
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.1166-1174
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the implementation and vehicle tests of a vehicle longitudinal control scheme for Stop and Go cruise control. The control scheme consists of a vehicle-to-vehicle distance control algorithm and throttle/brake control algorithm for acceleration tracking. The desired acceleration of a vehicle for vehicle-to-vehicle distance control has been designed using Linear Quadratic optimal control theory. Performance of the control algorithm has been investigated via vehicle tests. A millimeter wave radar sensor has been used for distance measurement. A stepper motor and an electronic vacuum booster have been used for throttle/brake actuators, respectively. It has been shown that the proposed control algorithm can provide satisfactory performance.

INDEFINITE STOCHASTIC LQ CONTROL WITH CROSS TERM VIA SEMIDEFINITE PROGRAMMING

  • Luo, Chengxin;Feng, Enmin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제13권1_2호
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2003
  • An indefinite stochastic linear-quadratic(LQ) optimal control problem with cross term over an infinite time horizon is studied, allowing the weighting matrices to be indefinite. A systematic approach to the problem based on semidefinite programming (SDP) and .elated duality analysis is developed. Several implication relations among the SDP complementary duality, the existence of the solution to the generalized Riccati equation and the optimality of LQ problem are discussed. Based on these relations, a numerical procedure that provides a thorough treatment of the LQ problem via primal-dual SDP is given: it identifies a stabilizing optimal feedback control or determines the problem has no optimal solution. An example is provided to illustrate the results obtained.

GA를 이용한 TCSG 제어기의 파라메터 선정 (GA Based Control Parameter Selection Method for Optimal TCSC Control)

  • 김학만;오태규;신명철;손광명
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.841-843
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we present a Genetic approach to select weighting matrices of LQ(Linear Quadratic) controller for optimal TCSC(Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor) control. A design of LQ controller depends on choosing weighting matrices. The selection of weighting matrices is usually carried out by trial and error, which is not a trivial problem. We proposed a efficient method using GA of finding weighting matrices for optimal control law. The proposed GA method was applied to design LQ controller of TCSC in one machine infinite bus system and showed good results.

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다범주 순서형 품질특성을 갖는 제품의 최적 공정조건 결정에 관한 연구 (Optimal Process Condition for Products with Multi-Categorical Ordinal Quality Characteristic)

  • 김상철;윤원영;전영록
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.109-125
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with an optimal process control problem in production of hull structural steel plate with high defective rate. The main quality characteristic(dependent variable) is the internal quality(defect) of plates and is dependent on process parameters(independent variables). The dependent variable(quality characteristics) has three categorical ordinal data and there are 35 independent variables(29 continuous variables and 6 categorical variables). In this paper, we determine the main factors and to develop the mathematical model between internal quality predicted probabilities and the main factors. Secondly, we find out the optimal process condition of main factors through analysis of variance(ANOVA) using simulation. We consider three models to obtain the main factors and the optimal process condition: linear, quadratic, error models.