• 제목/요약/키워드: inverse kinematic analysis

검색결과 108건 처리시간 0.035초

2RPR-RP 병렬 기구의 기구학 해석 및 최적설계 (Kinematic Analysis and Optimal Design of 2RPR-RP Parallel Manipulator)

  • 남윤주;이육형;박명관
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권11호
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    • pp.1509-1517
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the two degree-of-freedom(DOF) planar parallel mechanism called 2R$\underline{P}$R-RP manipulator, whose degree-of freedom is dependent on a passive constraining leg connecting the base and the platform. First, the kinematic analysis of the mechanism is performed analytically: the inverse and forward kinematic problems are solved in the closed font the practical workspace is systematically derived, and all of the singular configurations are examined. Then, in order to determine the geometric parameters and the operating limits of the actuators, the optimization of the mechanism is performed considering its dexterity and stiffness. Finally, the kinematic performances of the optimized mechanism are evaluated through comparing to the 5-bar parallel manipulator.

Offset Wrist를 갖는 6자유도 협동로봇의 역기구학 해석 (Inverse Kinematic Analysis of a 6-DOF Collaborative Robot with Offset Wrist)

  • 김기성;김한성
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제24권6_2호
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    • pp.953-959
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the numerical inverse kinematics analysis is presented for a collaborative robot with an offset wrist. Robot manipulators with offset wrist are widely used in industrial applications, due to many advantages over those with wrist center and those with three parallel axes such as simple mechanical design, light weight, and so on. There may not exist a closed-form solution for a robot manipulator with offset wrist. A simple numerical method is applied to solve the inverse kinematics with offset wrist. Singularity is analyzed using Jacobian matrix and the numerical inverse kinematics algorithm is implemented on the real-time controller.

수정된 병렬형매니퓰레이터의 성능해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Performance analysis of a modified parallel manipulator)

  • 김주영;배재만;박명관
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2000
  • The Purpose of this study is analysis of kinematic for a modified manipulator and experimental test to certify auto-balancing operation. The test is carried out as follows. First, we solve the inverse kinematics and then do a closed loop control. Second we confirm translation displacement and rotation angle of a manipulator.

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보행 중 하지 관절의 역동역학 해석 (An Inverse Dynamic Analysis of Lower Limbs During Gait)

  • 송성재
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2004
  • 보행 중 각 관절의 모멘트를 계산하기 위한 역동역학 모델을 개발하였다. 모델은 1개의 상체와 3개의 체절로 하지를 구성하였고 3개의 병진 조인트와 12개의 회전조인트로 각 체절을 연결하고 뉴턴-오일러 방법으로 역동역학 해를 구하였다. 입력자료로서의 기구학적 사료는 3차원 동작분석 시스템에서 추출하였고 외력으로서 지면 반발력은 동기화한 힘측정판에서 구했다. 개발된 모델을 이용하여 비대칭 모델이나 질량중심의 이동을 포함한 해석 등 다양한 인체운동 해석이 가능하다.

Kinematic Modeling of Chained Form Mobile Robot

  • Han, Jae-Yong;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Yi, Byung-Ju;Kim, Whee-Kuk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2057-2062
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    • 2003
  • Chained form mobile robots have been studied from the viewpoint of the control and analysis of nonholonomic mechanical systems in literature. However, researches for the detailed closed form kinematic modeling are rarely progressed. Nothing that a chained form mobile robot can be considered as a parallel system including several chains and wheels, the transfer method using augmented generalized coordinates is applied to obtain inverse and forward kinematic models of chained form mobile robots. Various numerical simulations are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the suggested kinematic model.

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심해저 망간단괴 집광기의 채집장치에 관한 연구 (A Study on Pick-up Device of Beep Sea Manganese Nodules Collector)

  • 홍섭;심재용;이태희;최종수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.891-895
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    • 1996
  • Performance and efficiency of hybrid (hydraulic-mechanical) pick-up device of deep sea manganese nodules collector are very sensitive to altitude and altitude of pick-up head relative to undulating seafloor. For this reason, motion control of pick-up head relative to the changing deep sea topography and other disturbances is of particular importance in design of pick-up device. The concept of design axiom is applied to a pick-up device of hybrid type. Kinematic analysis conducted in absolute Cartesian coordinates gives position, velocity, and acceleration of the hydraulic cylinders which enable the pick-up head to keep the preset optimal distance from seafloor. Inverse dynamic analysis provides the driving forces of hydraulic cylinders and the reaction forces at each joint. Design sensitivity analysis is performed in order to investigate the effects of possible design variables on the change of the maximum strokes of hydraulic cylinders. The direct differentiation method is used to obtain the design sensitivity coefficients.

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심해저 망간단괴 집광기 채집장치의 설계평가 (Design Evaluation of Pickup Device Collecting Deep-Sea-Manganese Nodules)

  • 최종수;이태희;홍섭;심재용
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1998
  • Performance and efficiency of deep seabed collector is a primary factor for feasibility of commercial deep ocean mining. The efficiency of manganese nodules collector depends on vehicle mobility relative to undulating seafloor and is attributed pickup head to keep altitude and elevation of it against seafloor. For this reason, motion control of pickup head relative to the changing deep-sea topography and other disturbances is of particular importance in design of pickup device. The concept of design axiom is applied to a pickup device of hybrid type in order to evaluate the concept design. Kinematic analysis conducted in absolute Cartesian coordinates gives position, velocity, and acceleration of the hydraulic cylinders which enable the pickup head to keep the preset optimal distance from seafloor. Inverse dynamic analysis provides the driving forces of hydraulic cylinders and the reaction forces at each joint. Design sensitivity analysis is performed in order to investigate the effects of possible design variables on the change of the maximum strokes of hydraulic cylinders. The direct differentiation method is used to obtain the design sensitivity coefficients.

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스튜어트 플랫폼의 빠른 순기구학 해석 (A Fast Forward Kinematic Analysis of Stewart Platform)

  • 하현표;한명철
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.339-352
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    • 2001
  • The inverse kinematics problem of Stewart platform is straightforward, but no closed form solution of the forward kinematic problem has been presented. Since we need the real-time forward kinematic solution in MIMO control and the motion monitoring of the platform, it is important to acquire the 6 DOF displacements of the platform from measured lengths of six cylinders in small sampling period. Newton-Raphson method a simple algorithm and good convergence, but it takes too long calculation time. So we reduce 6 nonlinear kinematic equations to 3 polynomials using Nairs method and 3 polynomials to 2 polynomials. Then Newton-Raphson method is used to solve 3 polynomials and 2 polynomials respectively. We investigate operation counts and performance of three methods which come from the equation reduction and Newton-Raphson method, and choose the best method.

평면형 병렬 기구의 기구학적 최적설계: 2RRR-RP기구에 적용 (Optimal Kinematic Design of Planar Parallel Mechanisms: Application to 2RRR-RP Mechanism)

  • 남윤주;이육형;박명관
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.464-472
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the two degree-of-freedom (DOF) planar parallel mechanism, called the $2{\underline{R}}RR-RP$ manipulator, whose degree-of-freedom is dependent on an additional passive constraining leg connecting the base and the platform. First, the kinematic analysis of the mechanism is performed: the inverse and forward kinematic problems are analytically solved, the workspace is systematically derived, and all of the singular configurations are examined. Then, in order to determine the geometric parameters the optimization of the mechanism is performed considering its dexterity, stiffness, and space utilization. Finally, the kinematic performances of the optimized mechanism are evaluated through the comparison study to the conventional 5-bar parallel manipulator.