• 제목/요약/키워드: invariant zero

검색결과 63건 처리시간 0.023초

시스템 식별법을 이용한 선체운동 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the analysis of ship motion using system identification method)

  • 송재영;임정빈
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.271-271
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    • 2019
  • 선체운동은 외력관계 등 복잡한 환경에서 발생하므로 추정이 난해하다. 선체운동의 추정은 선박의 안전을 확보할 수 있는 중요한 요소이므로 정확한 추정이 필요한 실정이다. 기존의 선체운동관련 연구는 특정 선형에 대한 선체운동을 실험하여 획득한 모델과 기준이되는 모델의 겉보기 운동을 비교한 것으로 선체운동을 직관적으로 추정하기 난해하다. 본 연구에서는 선형-시불변 (Linear-Time lnvariant)시스템의 전달함수 기법을 적용해 선체운동을 극-영점 해석과 주파수 응답 분석을 통해 선체운동의 특성을 전달함수로 추정하는 개념을 소개한다. 선형-시불변 시스템을 이용한 선체운동 해석 모델은 1)파랑의 입력신호와, 2)선체운동의 출력신호, 3)블랙박스로 정의된 선체로 구성된다. 본 모델은 선체운동을 전달함수로 수치화 하여 정의할 수 있고, 극-영점해석 및 주파수 응답 분석을 통해 선체운동의 특성을 추정하는데 용이할 것으로 기대된다.

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Time-varying physical parameter identification of shear type structures based on discrete wavelet transform

  • Wang, Chao;Ren, Wei-Xin;Wang, Zuo-Cai;Zhu, Hong-Ping
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.831-845
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposed a discrete wavelet transform based method for time-varying physical parameter identification of shear type structures. The time-varying physical parameters are dispersed and expanded at multi-scale as profile and detail signal using discrete wavelet basis. To reduce the number of unknown quantity, the wavelet coefficients that reflect the detail signal are ignored by setting as zero value. Consequently, the time-varying parameter can be approximately estimated only using the scale coefficients that reflect the profile signal, and the identification task is transformed to an equivalent time-invariant scale coefficient estimation. The time-invariant scale coefficients can be simply estimated using regular least-squares methods, and then the original time-varying physical parameters can be reconstructed by using the identified time-invariant scale coefficients. To reduce the influence of the ill-posed problem of equation resolving caused by noise, the Tikhonov regularization method instead of regular least-squares method is used in the paper to estimate the scale coefficients. A two-story shear type frame structure with time-varying stiffness and damping are simulated to validate the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method. It is demonstrated that the identified time-varying stiffness is with a good accuracy, while the identified damping is sensitive to noise.

Data-based Stability Analysis for MIMO Linear Time-invariant Discrete-time Systems

  • Park, Un-Sik;Ikeda, Masao
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.680-684
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a data-based stability analysis of a MIMO linear time-invariant discrete-time system, as an extension of the previous results for a SISO system. In the MIMO case, a similar discussion as in the case of a SISO system is also applied, except that an augmented input and output space is considered whose dimension is determined in relation to both the orders of the input and output vectors and the numbers of inputs and outputs. As certain subspaces of the input and output space, both output data space and closed-loop data space are defined, which contain all the behaviors of a system, respectively, with zero input in open-loop and with a control input in closed-loop. Then, we can derive the data-based stability conditions, in which the open-loop stability can be checked by using a data matrix whose column vectors span the output data space and the closed-loop stability can also be checked by using a data matrix whose column vectors span the closed-loop data space.

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과모델된 선형 시불변 이산 시간 시스템의 적응 제어법칙 (Adaptive control of overmodeled linear time-invariant discrete systems)

  • 양현석;이호신
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a parameter adaptive control law that stabilizes and asymptotically regulates any single-input, linear time-invariant, controllable and observable, discrete-time system when only the upper bounds on the order of the system is given. The algorithm presented in this paper comprises basically a nonlinear state feedback law which is represented by functions of the state vector in the controllable subspace of the model, an adaptive identifier of plant parameters which uses inputs and outputs of a certain length, and an adaptive law for feedback gain adjustment. A new psedu-inverse algorithm is used for the adaptive feedback gain adjustment rather than a least-square algorithm. The proposed feedback law results in not only uniform boundedness of the state vector to zero. The superiority of the proposed algorithm over other algorithms is shown through some examples.

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Uniform ultimate boundedness를 보장하는 선형 시블변 되먹임 보상기 설계 (The Design of a Robust Linear Time-invariant Feedback Compensator Guaranteeing Uniform Ultimate Boundedness for Uncertain Multivariable Systems)

  • 최한호;유동상;정명진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.678-681
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, we propose a robust linear time-invariant feedback compensator design methodology for multivariable system which have both matched and mismatched uncertainties. In order to attack the problem of designing robust compensators guaranteeing uniform ultimate boundedness of every closed-loop system response within an arbitrarily small ball centered at the zero state based solely on the knowledge of the upper norm-bounds of uncertainties, we use an approach based upon the comparison theorem which is an effective approach in studying augmented feedback control systems with both mismatched and matched uncertainties. Through the approach, we draw some sufficient conditions for robust stability, and we give a simple example.

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A Realization of Reduced-Order Detection Filters

  • Kim, Yong-Min;Park, Jae-Hong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we deal with the problem of reducing the order of the detection filter for the linear time-invariant system. Even if the detection filter is generally designed in the form of full order linear observer, we show that it is possible to reduce its order when the response of fault signals is limited to a subspace of the estimation state space. We propose a method to extract the subspace using the observer canonical form considering the dynamics related to the remaining subspace acts as a disturbance. We designed a reduced order detection filter to reject the disturbance as well as to guarantee fault detection and isolation. A simulation result for a 5th order system is presented as an illustrative example of the proposed design method.

NULLITY OF THE LEVI-FORM AND THE ASSOCIATED SUBVARIETIES FOR PSEUDO-CONVEX CR STRUCTURES OF HYPERSURFACE TYPE

  • Chung, Kuerak;Han, Chong-Kyu
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2019
  • Let $M^{2n+1}$, $n{\geq}1$, be a smooth manifold with a pseudoconvex integrable CR structure of hypersurface type. We consider a sequence of CR invariant subsets $M={\mathcal{S}}_0{\supset}{\mathcal{S}}_1{\supset}{\cdots}{\supset}{\mathcal{S}}_n$, where $S_q$ is the set of points where the Levi-form has nullity ${\geq}q$. We prove that ${\mathcal{S}}{_q}^{\prime}s$ are locally given as common zero sets of the coefficients $A_j$, $j=0,1,{\ldots},q-1$, of the characteristic polynomial of the Levi-form. Some sufficient conditions for local existence of complex submanifolds are presented in terms of the coefficients $A_j$.

SYMPLECTICITY OF 4-DIMENSIONAL NIL-MANIFOLDS AND SCALAR CURVATURE

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Yun , Gab-Jin
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.563-570
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    • 1998
  • We makes an explicit description of compact 4-dimensional nilmanifolds as principal torus bundles and show that they are sysmplectic. We discuss some consequences of this and give in particular a Seibebrg-Witten-invariant proof of a Grovmov-Lawson theorem that if a compact 4-dimensional nilmanifold admits a metric of zero scalar curvature, then it is diffeomorphic to 4-tours, $T^4$.

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Delta-Operator-Based Digital Redesign of Linear Time-Invariant Systems

  • Lee, Ho-Jae;Park, Jin-Bae;Lee, Yeun-Woo;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.942-944
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a delta-operator-based digital redesign (DR) technique. An asymptotic property of the delta-operator-based DR is analyzed. The performance recovery is proved as a sampling time approaches zero.

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ZERO SCALAR CURVATURE ON OPEN MANIFOLDS

  • Kim, Seong-Tag
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.539-544
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    • 1998
  • Let (M, g) be a noncompact complete Riemannian manifold of dimension n $\geq$ 3 with scalar curvature S, which is close to O. With conditions on a conformal invariant and scalar curvature of (M, g), we show that there exists a conformal metric (equation omitted), near g, whose scalar curvature (equation omitted) = 0 by gluing solutions of the corresponding partial differential equation on each bounded subsets $K_{i}$ with ∪$K_{i}$ = M.

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