• Title/Summary/Keyword: interest theory

Search Result 803, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Multimarket Contact and Risk-Adjusted Profitability in the Banking Sector: Empirical Evidence from Vietnam

  • DAO, Oanh Le Kieu;HO, Tuyen Thi Ngoc;LE, Hac Dinh;DUONG, Nga Quynh
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1171-1180
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study aims to investigate the impact of the multimarket contract on risk-adjusted profitability. Risk-adjusted profitability is measured in terms of risk-adjusted return on assets. This study employs dynamic panel data of 27 commercial banks in Vietnam using the GMM estimator to test the multimarket contact hypothesis in the Vietnamese banking sector. The results show that there is a negative impact of multimarket contact on the profitability of banks. Multimarket contact, deposit to asset ratio, non-interest income to total income, GDP growth rate, Worldwide Governance Indicator (WGI), and operating cost to assets are the major determinants of risk-adjusted profitability of commercial banks. Our main findings show that Vietnamese banks' focus to increase the multimarket contact may lead to lower profitability and there is evidence that supports theory predictions, since the average number of contacts among banks, bank size, and capitalization are positively related to risk-adjusted profitability. The study has policy implications for commercial banks in that they should not only focus on interest as a source of income and diversify their income source from non-interest income as well since it helps to improve risk-adjusted profitability for them.

The Effect of Halal Awareness on Purchase Intention of Halal Food: A Case Study in Indonesia

  • VIZANO, Nico Alexander;KHAMALUDIN, Khamaludin;FAHLEVI, Mochammad
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.441-453
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study seeks to examine the effect of attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control on the purchase behavior of students enrolled in a private higher education establishment in Tangerang, Indonesia. This is a quantitative study and it employs samples by simple random sampling of 410 university students. The returned and valid questionnaire results totaled 261 samples. Data processing used the SEM method with SmartPLS 3.0 software. The findings of this study reveal that attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control have a significant effect on purchase intention. Meanwhile, purchase intention has a significant effect on working students' purchase behavior, and halal awareness had a moderating effect of purchase intention on purchase behavior. Purchasing interest has a positive effect on purchasing behavior, and this study proves that halal awareness is able to moderate the effect of purchase intention on purchasing behavior toward halal food products. The higher the awareness of halal products, the greater the relationship between buying interest and buying behavior of halal food. The results of this study also show the importance of paying attention to halal awareness factor in the form of increasing the relationship between buying interest and buying behavior of halal food products.

The impact of flow on learning performance in the e-Learning systems (e-Learning 플로우가 학습성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Moon-Bong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-94
    • /
    • 2010
  • One of the most significant changes is the paradigm shift from teacher-centered learning to learner-centered learning. Along with this paradigm shift, understanding of characteristics of e-learners who are both system users and learners is needed. Before suggesting a comprehensive framework, this study proposes research model that can improve a learning performance using the flow theory. The results show that intrinsic interest and focused attention are significant predictors of learning performance. Especially, intrinsic interest is more important on learning performance than focused attention. Information quality and skill are found to be strong predictors of the intrinsic interest. Also, perceived ease of use, skill and computer self-efficacy are strong predictors of the focused attention.

Trend of Manual Therapy (맨손치료의 경향)

  • Bae Sung-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.181-191
    • /
    • 1998
  • The age of specialization is upon physical therapy, as evidenced by the many special interest group. One of the special interest is manual therapy, which is the study of neurology, biomechanic, behavior science and pathology as well as the application of evaluative and treatment techniques of the neuromusculoskeletal system. Trend of manual therapy cover the whole medical in Europe. but America has two categories which is the neurologic manual therapy and the orthopedic manual therapy. The neurologic manual therapy was integrated with theory of PNF, Bobath technique, Vojta which is neurophysiologic approach concept. It is called motor control. A key aspect of the motor control requires a through knowledge of neurobiologic, biomechanic, and behavioral science. The orthopedic manual therapy runs to the evaluation and treatment of joints and their surrounding structures increase or decrease mobility and Fain control. In this article has to define and clarify the basic concepts of orthopedic manual therapy by comparing the general concepts, evaluation schemes, and treatment procedures of John McM Mennell, James Cyriax, Geoffrey Maitland, Freddy Kaltenborn and Ola Grimsby.

  • PDF

A Study of Institutionalization Process of Korean Environmental Impact Assessment System and Policy Suggestions (환경영향평가의 제도화에 관한 연구 및 개선방안)

  • 김성수
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.245-254
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper attempts to analyze the institutionalization process of Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA) system within the context of Korean environmental policy. The implementation of EIA in the 1980's was not seriously considered by other government agencies and was sometimes degraded as mere formality due to the inherent problems of the system. With viewing the theory and practice of EIA in Korea, this paper argues that it is essential to reinforce ex post facto management incorporate the participation of residents of concerned areas, upgrade the validity of assessment by selecting a credible assessment-agenices and develop the required technologies. Finally, this paper acknowledge the necessity of devising the mechanism to reconcile the conflict between the regional interest and the national interest.

  • PDF

A Study on Factors Affecting Continuous Usage Intention of Emoticon : Focused on Mobile Messenger Service (이모티콘의 지속적 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 : 모바일 메신저 서비스를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sora;Jang, Jungbin;Kim, Kwanghoi;Choi, Jeongil
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.289-308
    • /
    • 2014
  • Mobile instant messaging (MIM) has been widely used in modern society due to its portability, speed and ease of use. In addition to simple text-based messaging, mobile instant message has now expanded to include graphics, images, and video. Many instant message service providers attempt to differentiate their service by providing an unique emoticon. Therefore, understanding the factors that affecting the continuous usage of emoticon is essential to capture users' interest. There is relatively little study on emoticon in information systems field. Hence, this study attempts to explore the continuous usage of emoticon through exploring the property of emoticon and usage motivation of emoticon. Based on the results, this study attempts to demonstrate practical implication of marketing on understanding user interest to mobile instant messenger service provider.

No-Arbitrage Interest Rate Models Under the Fractional Brownian Motion (Fractional Brownian Motion을 이용한 이자율모형)

  • Rhee, Joon-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-108
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, the fBm interest rate theory is investigated by using Wick integral. The well-known Affine, Quadratic and HJM are derived from fBm framework, respectively. We obtain new theoretical results, and zero coupon bond pricing formula from newly obtained probability measure.

  • PDF

Optimum Design for Inlet and Outlet Locations of Rectangular Expansion Chamber for Improving Acoustic Performance (사각형 단순 확장소음기의 성능향상을 위한 입$\cdot$출구 위치의 최적설계)

  • 김봉준;정의봉;황상문
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.738-746
    • /
    • 1999
  • The performance of muffler can be improved for a frequency range of interest by moving inlet and outlet locations. And optimal location of inlet and outlet can be determined to improve the acoustic performance. The optimum design using FEM, however, may take a very long time and be very hard to take inlet and outlet locations as design variables. In this paper, the acoustic performance of reactive type single expansion chamber muffler is predicted using higher order mode theory. The sensitivity analysis of transmission loss with respect to the location of inlet and outlet is suggested. And the acoustic power transmission coefficient for a frequency of interest is used as cost function. Optimum location of inlet and outlet is determined to minimize cost function by using SUMT algorithm.

  • PDF

Open-Ended Questions and Creativity Education in Mathematics

  • Li, Yuwen;Li, Dongmei
    • Research in Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 2009
  • How to promote creativity for all students in mathematics education is always a hot topic for mathematics educators. Based on the theory study and practice in the project "Open-ended Questions in Mathematics" granted by Ministry of Basic Education Curriculum Study Center in China, the paper reported the effect of "Open-ended Questions in Mathematics" on the way to change the development of thinking ability, to inspire students to develop thinking flexibility, to expand their imagination, to stimulate their interest in learning, and to foster students' creativity.

  • PDF

구조물의 진동해석에 의한 시스템 규명에 관한 연구

  • 현천성;이기형;정인성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1992.04a
    • /
    • pp.279-284
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper presents the theoretical development and qualitiative evaluation of a new concept in the mathematical modeling of dynamicstructures. We use both test data and analytical approximations to identify the parameters of an incomplete model. The model has the capability of prodicting the response of the points of interest on the structure over the frequency range of interest and can be used to predict the changes in natural frequencies and normal modes due to structural changes. The theory was tested by running simulated tests on a relatively simple structure, identifying the parameters of the incomplete model, and using this model to predict the effects on frequency and mode shapes of several mass and stiffness changes. The conditions of the test were varied by selecting different numbers of points of meansurement, varying the frequency range, and by including assumed measurement error. It is recommended that the theroetical development be continued and that applications to more complex structures be carried out in order todevelop a better understanding of the limitations and capabilites of the method. A successful, more definitive evaluation could lead to immediate practical applications.