• Title/Summary/Keyword: insulating breakdown

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Analysis on the Electric Characteristics of Natural Ester after Accelerated Thermal Aging (식물성 절연유의 열 열화에 따른 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Shim, Meoung-Seop;An, Jung-Sik;Choi, Sun-Ho;Jung, Joong-Il;Kim, Nam-Ryul;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.81-81
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents results of experimental investigations on natural ester regarding the breakdown strength. Aging of insulating material in a pole transformer has been studied by performing accelerated thermal aging test. Sealed aging test vessels containing copper, laminated core, Krapt paper and insulating oil(Natural oil and Mineral oil) were aged at $140^{\circ}C$ for 30days. Compared to the conventional transformer oil, electric property of the natural ester fluid is excellent.

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The Electric Insulation Characteristics of the Insulation Paper and Mini-model Cable in Liquid Nitrogen (액체질소에서 절연지 및 mini-model 케이블의 전기절연 특성)

  • 곽동순;김영석;정종만;김해종;김상현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 2003
  • According to the increasing power demands for the power transmission of major cities, HTS power cables which have large current capacity and low power loss will be needed. In this paper we have studied breakdown voltage properties of paper/liquid composite insulating system for HTS cable insulation. And we measured the dielectric loss(tan$\delta$) of mini-model cable. From results, the insulation paper-ice composite insulation system is thought to be one of good candidate for the electrical insulating system at cryogenic temperature.

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Treeing Phenomena in the Home-made Solid Organic Insulating Materials (국산유기절연재료의 Treeing현상)

  • 성영권;이헌용;이계호;유기한
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 1977
  • In roder to investigate the influence of treeing on electric breakdown of solid organic insulator the initiation and growing mechanism of tree itself, and the correlation between corona discharge and treeing phenomena in solid orgainc insulating materials, several experiments were carried out by means of needle test on polymethyl-methacrylate. The obtained results showed that the existence of voids in specimen had important effects on initiation voltage of trees and, when the direct voltage was applied, the initiation voltage of trees increased by space charge effect. And also the stagnation phenomena due to the transfer of vacancy cluster or polymekr cage in specimen might beconsidered in process of growth of trees, and corona discharge seemed to be the pre-phenomena of treeing because trees were normally initiated by internal discharge in voids.

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A Study on The Electrical and Mechanical Characteristics due to accelerated degradation of Cycloaliphatic Epoxy Composites (CYCLOALIPHATIC 애폭시 복합재료의 가속열화에 미치는 전기적 및 기계적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Gon;Cho, Han-Goo;Park, Yong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1323-1326
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    • 1994
  • the application of epoxy composite materials for outdoor insulating systems has some significant advantages compared with conventional inorganic materials, that is low weight in combination with high mechanical strength, small dimensions and design versatility. The experimental results for the basis composition and interlace characteristics of the matrix resin/inorganic fillers($SiO_2$) which are the composite materials have been studied. The electrical characteristics(electrical breakdown, dielectric, insulating resistivity, tracking) and mechanical characteristics( tensile strength, elongation, flexible strength) in the epoxy composite materials have been studied. The life of the epoxy composite material was evaluated by accelerated Weather-Ometer test and the degradation process due to outdoor exposure condition is discussed with respect to the mechanical and electrical properties.

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Adhesion and Electrical Performance by Plasma Treatment of Semiconductive Silicone Rubber (반도전성 실리콘 고무의 플라즈마 표면처리에 따른 접착특성과 절연성능)

  • Hwang, Sun-Mook;Lee, Ki-Taek;Hong, Joo-Il;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.450-456
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the effect of adhesion properties of semiconductive-insulating interface layer of silicone rubber on electrical properties was investigated. The modifications produced on the silicone surface by oxygen plasma were accessed using ATR-FTIR, contact angle and Surface Roughness Tester. Adhesion was obtained from T-peel tests of semiconductive layer haying different treatment durations. In addition, ac breakdown test was carried out for elucidating the change of electrical property with duration of plasma treatment. From the results, the treatment in the oxygen plasma produced a noticeable increase in surface energy, which can be mainly ascribed to the creation of O-H and C=O. It is observed that adhesion performance was determined by surface energy and roughness level of silicone surface. It is found that at dielectric strength was increased with improving the adhesion between the semiconductive and insulating interface.

Characteristics of Semiconductor-Atomic Superlattice for SOI Applications (SOI 응용을 위한 반도체-원자 초격자 구조의 특성)

  • 서용진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.312-315
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    • 2004
  • The monolayer of oxygen atoms sandwiched between the adjacent nanocrystalline silicon layers was formed by ultra high vacuum-chemical vapor deposition (UHV-CVD). This multilayer Si-O structure forms a new type of superlattice, semiconductor-atomic superlattice (SAS). According to the experimental results, high-resolution cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) shows epitaxial system. Also, the current-voltage (Ⅰ-Ⅴ) measurement results show the stable and good insulating behavior with high breakdown voltage. It is apparent that the system may form an epitaxially grown insulating layer as possible replacement of silicon-on-insulator (SOI), a scheme investigated as future generation of high efficient and high density CMOS on SOI.

A Study on Electrical Properties and Structure Analysis of Epoxy-Ceramic Composite Materials (에폭시-세라믹 복합재료의 전기적 특성 및 구조분석)

  • 정지원;홍경진;김태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 1994
  • Epoxy-Ceramic Composite have good insulating, therma1 and mechanical properties, so it is studied actively on this material. In this thesis, we made a composite material b)\ulcorner filling Epoxy Resin with ceramics treated with Sillane Coupling Agent and studied dielectric and insulating characteristics according to treatment density of Sillane Coupling Agent and weight percent of filler. As a result, loss tangent increase and electrical breakdown voltage decrease according to increasing treatment density of sillane coupling agent because Interface matching between matrix and filler is not good. The best treatment density of sillane coupling agent is 0.5% water solution, in this density the best interface matching is achieved so good dielectric and insulation characteristics are shown. Dielectric and insulation characteristics according to weight percent of filler are best at 25wt.

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A Study on Corona Inception Voltage and Dielectric Characteristics of Thermally Aged Mineral and Vegetable Insulation Oil in Medium Voltage Power Transformer (식물유 및 광유를 사용한 배전변압기의 열열화에 따른 절연유의 코로나 개시전압 및 전기적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jung-Il;Huh, Chang-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.12
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    • pp.1745-1750
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    • 2017
  • Starting from the distribution transformer, the insulation oil for the oil immersed power transformer is being used to convert the vegetable oil from the existing mineral oil. Vegetable oil is better in temperature characteristics and insulation performance, is not toxic, and has better biodegradable characteristic than that of mineral oil. In order to investigate the corona inception voltage and dieclectic charateristics of the two insulating oils, three oil immersed transformers using mineral oil and vegetable oil were made and thermal cyclic aged. In this paper, the changes in the corona discharge inception voltage, chemical and electrical properties of the two sampled insulating oils from the transformers had been studied.

Improvement in Interfacial Performances of Silicone Rubber by Oxygen Plasma Treatment

  • Lee, Ki-Taek;Seo, Yu-Jin;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.232-233
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    • 2005
  • The Surface of semi-conductive silicone rubber was treated by oxygen plasma to improve adhesion and electric performance in joints between insulating and semi-conductive silicone materials. Surface characterizations were assessed using contact angle measurement and Fourier transform infrared spectroscope (FTIR). Adhesion level was understood from T-peel tests between plasma treated semi-conductive and insulating material. Electrical breakdown strength was measured to understand the charge of electrical performance. From the results, the oxygen plasma treatment produces a significant increase in function group of containing oxygen which can be mainly ascribed to the creation of carbonyl groups on the silicone surface from the strength were improved. Therefore it is concluded then plasma treatment leads to decrease voids originating form poor adhesive, and the improve the adhesion in silicone interface. So we could obtain higher electrical design level of silicone material used for electrical apparatus using oxygen plasma treatment.

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PMMA수지의 수 Tree현상

  • 유근민;이재선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 1982
  • The Tree phenomenon of the PMMA resin depends on an annex of the inorganic fillers and water. If the internal of an arganic insulating materials exist the fault of inorganic fillers, Void and Projecting part, the high voltage concentrates in this place. It leaves a trace about the partical breakdown and this phenomenon develops into the degration of insulating material. This paper researchses that have an effect on the tree phenomenon by the inorganic fillers and water. The results is as follow. (1) The growth of tree are less the influence of inorganic fillers. Because , the constant of water are more. (2) If the tree branches contact the inorganic filler, the advance are relaxation.