• 제목/요약/키워드: instantaneous parameters

검색결과 221건 처리시간 0.027초

유연성 디스크 연삭가공 평면가공구간에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Flat Surface Zone of the Flexible Disk Grinding System)

  • 유송민
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2007
  • Inherent dynamic interaction between flexible disk and workpiece creates partially non-flat surface profile. A flat zone was defined using minimum depth of engagement. Several key parameters were defined to explain the characteristics of the zone. Process conditions including disk rotation speed, initial depth of cut and feed speed were varied to produce product profile database. Correlation between key factors was examined to find the characteristic dependencies. Trends of key parameters were displayed and explained. Higher flat zone ratio was observed for lower depth of cut and higher disk rotation speed. Ratio of minimum depth of cut against target depth of cut increased for higher feed speed and disk rotation speed but was insensitive to the depth of cut variation. The process transition was visualized by continuously displaying instantaneous orientation of the deflected disk and the location of key parameters were clearly marked for comparison.

직렬형 멀티레벨 인버터를 사용한 무효전력보상장치의 수동 파라메타 설계 (Design of Passive Parameters for A Cascade Multilevel Inverter Based Static Var Compensator)

  • 민완기;민준기;최재호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2002
  • This paper examines the application of high voltage static var compensator(SVC) with cascade multilevel inverter which employs H~bridge inverter(HBI). The SVC system is modeled using the d-q transform which calculates the instantaneous reactive power. This model is used to design a controller and analyze the SVC system. From the mathematical model of the system, the design procedures of the circuit parameters Land C are presented in this thesis. To meet the specific total harmonic distortion(THD) and ripple factor of the capacitor voltage, the circuit parameters Land C are designed. Simulated and experimental results are also presented and discussed to validate the proposed schemes.

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Nozzle Swing Angle Measurement Involving Weighted Uncertainty of Feature Points Based on Rotation Parameters

  • Liang Wei;Ju Huo;Chen Cai
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.300-306
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    • 2024
  • To solve the nozzle swing angle non-contact measurement problem, we present a nozzle pose estimation algorithm involving weighted measurement uncertainty based on rotation parameters. Firstly, the instantaneous axis of the rocket nozzle is constructed and used to model the pivot point and the nozzle coordinate system. Then, the rotation matrix and translation vector are parameterized by Cayley-Gibbs-Rodriguez parameters, and the novel object space collinearity error equation involving weighted measurement uncertainty of feature points is constructed. The nozzle pose is obtained at this step by the Gröbner basis method. Finally, the swing angle is calculated based on the conversion relationship between the nozzle static coordinate system and the nozzle dynamic coordinate system. Experimental results prove the high accuracy and robustness of the proposed method. In the space of 1.5 m × 1.5 m × 1.5 m, the maximum angle error of nozzle swing is 0.103°.

한국 동해안 기름가자미(Glyptocephalus stelleri)의 자원평가 및 적정어획량 추정 (Stock Assessment and Optimal Catch of Blackfin Flounder Glyptocephalus stelleri in the East Sea, Korea)

  • 손명호;양재형;박정호;이해원;최영민;이재봉
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.598-606
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    • 2013
  • The blackfin flounder Glyptocephalus stelleri is a commercially important species in the East Sea of Korea, but its catches and biomass have decreased gradually in recent years. This study estimated the optimal catch (acceptable biological catch, ABC) for the effective management of this species by estimating population ecology parameters and the stock biomass of blackfin flounder in the East Sea of Korea. The estimated instantaneous coefficient of total mortality (Z) of blackfin flounder was 1.0542/year, the survival rate (S) was 0.3485, and the instantaneous coefficient of natural mortality (M) was 0.3637/year. From the values of S and M, the instantaneous coefficient of fishing mortality (F) was calculated to be 0.6905/year. The age at first capture was 1.304 years, and the total length was 11.5 cm at that time. On the basis of these parameters, the annual biomass was estimated by a biomass-based cohort analysis using annual catch data in weight by year for 1991-2012 in the East Sea of Korea. The annual biomass peaked in 1997 at about 12,800 mt and then subsequently declined continuously to a level of 10,500 mt in 2004 and to 9,800 mt in 2011 and 2012. The maximum sustainable yield and $F_{0.1}$ were estimated as 3,547 mt and 0.3595/year, respectively. Using these estimations, the ABC was estimated to be 3,571 mt in tier 5, 3,397 mt in tier 4, and 2,622 mt in tier 3.

응력불변량으로 표현한 일반화된 Hoek-Brown 파괴조건식의 등가 마찰각 및 점착력 (Equivalent Friction Angle and Cohesion of the Generalized Hoek-Brown Failure Criterion in terms of Stress Invariants)

  • 이연규;최병희
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.462-470
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    • 2012
  • 일반화된 Hoek-Brown 암반파괴조건식을 Mohr-Coulomb 파괴조건에 기초한 암반구조물 해석법에 적용시키기 위해서는 등가 마찰각과 등가 점착력을 계산하는 과정이 필요하다. Balmer(1952)이론에 기초한 기존의 접선 순간마찰각과 순간점착력 계산식은 최소주응력 ${\sigma}_3$의 함수로 표시되므로 등가 강도정수의 정수압 의존성 및 응력경로 의존성을 이해하는 데 적합지 않다. 이 연구에서는 응력불변량을 이용하여 일반화된 Hoek-Brown식의 접선 순간마찰각과 순간점착력 계산하는 방법을 제시하여 기존의 방법이 갖는 단점을 극복하였다. 제시된 방법을 이용한 예제 해석을 통해 접선 순간마찰각과 순간점착력의 정수압 의존특성 및 파괴곡면의 팔면체 단면에서 Lode각의 의존성을 고찰하였다. 접선 순간마찰각은 삼축신장 응력조건에서 가장 크며, 접선 순간점착력은 삼축압축 응력조건에서 가장 큰 것으로 나타났다. 접선 순간마찰각과 순간점착력의 정수압 및 Lode각 의존성은 GSI 값이 큰 양호한 암반에서 상대적으로 큰 것으로 나타났다.

스폿용접기의 용접품질 향상을 위한 동저항 데이터 베이스 구축 (Implementation of Dynamic Resistance Database for Weld Quality Improvement of Spot Welder)

  • 조승진;김재문;원충연;최규하;김규식;목형수
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 1998
  • A dynamic electrical parameter monitoring device was designed to simultaneously record the instantaneous value of voltage, current, power, and resistance during spot welding. The data obtained using this technique have been analyzed in term of the relationships of these parameters to the phenomena occuring during the formation(surface break-down, nugget formation and mechanical collapse) of spot weld. Finally, a database implementation is undertaken to develop techniques for improving weld quality of the resistance spot welder.

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무효전력을 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 새로운 센서리스 제어 (New Sensorless Control of PMSM using Reactive Power)

  • 한윤석;최정수;김영석;신재화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new speed sensorless control method of permanent magnet synchronous motors based on instantaneous reactive power. The proposed system is constructed in a synchronously rotating reference frame and is very simple. The new approach is not dependent upon the stator resistance, nor is it affected by mechanical motor parameters. The effectiveness of the proposed system is confirmed by the simulation results.

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천공데이터를 활용한 터널 막장 전방 암반특성 평가 (Assessment of Rock Mass Properties Ahead of Tunnel Face Using Drill Performance Parameters)

  • 김광염;김창용;장수호;서경원;이승도
    • 화약ㆍ발파
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 NATM 터널 시공사이클에서 필수적으로 수행되는 천공작업 시 획득할 수 있는 정보를 통해 굴착 대상 암반의 특성을 평가하는 방안에 대해 고찰하였다. 활용 가능한 천공데이터는 천공속도, 피트압, 토크 등이 있으며, 이러한 인자들과 암반 특성들과의 상관관계를 규명하고자 하며 이러한 결과를 토대로 향후 정량적 발파설계를 위한 가이드라인을 제안하고자 하였다.

Determining the stellar parameters of solar-like stars using synthetic spectra

  • 강원석;이상각
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.151.2-151.2
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    • 2011
  • IGRINS (Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrometer) will provide the spectra with high-resolution and an instantaneous spectral coverage of H and K band in NIR region. Therefore, it is expected that the wide coverage of wavelength would make a production of an extensive NIR high-resolution spectra of standard stars as a prior program of IGRINS. As a counter part of these NIR spectra, we have planned to obtain the high-resolution spectra of those standard stars in optical band. These optical high-resolution spectra would give us an opportunity to produce the library of high-resolution stellar spectra covering from optical to NIR band, and to confirm the method to determine the stellar parameters and chemical abundances from the NIR high-resolution spectra. Before using the NIR high-resolution spectra, we have tested the method to determine the stellar parameters by comparing between the observed spectra and the synthetic spectra in optical band. In order to make the synthetic spectra, we have used the Kurucz ATLAS9 model grids and the SYNTH code described by Fiorella Castelli (http://wwwuser.oat.ts.astro.it/castelli/). For the cross-check against the parameters that would be derived from the NIR spectra, the stellar parameters such as effective temperature and surface gravity were determined using the optical spectra of the solar-like stars, as preliminary results.

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섭동해를 이용한 혼합 누출에 관한 연구 (A study of a combined release model using perturbation solutions)

  • 김명배
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2014
  • 지금까지 관행적으로 액체의 누출은 순간누출과 연속누출로 분류 되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 분류의 문제점을 인식하고 새로운 분류 방법을 찾기 위하여 제한된 시간 동안 누출되는 극저온 액체의 확산에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 이러한 물리적 현상은 누출된 액체풀의 부피, 반경, 높이에 관한 연립방정식에 의해 지배되며, 주요 변수는 단위면적당 증발률, 누출시간, 누출량의 3 개 이다. 섭동법에 의한 해를 효율적으로 구하기 위하여 독립된 형태의 부피에 관한 2차 미분방정식을 얻었다. 이 새로운 지배 방정식은 기존의 방법에 비하여 매우 간단하게 해를 얻을 수 있게 한다. 섭동해의 결과, 동일한 누출량인 경우에 누출시간이 작으면 연속누출이 순간누출로 이어지는 혼합 형태의 누출이 되나, 누출시간이 크게 되면 연속누출 형태로만 존재하게 된다. 동일한 누출시간의 경우에는 누출량이 작으면 연속누출 형태로만 존재하지만, 누출량이 증가할수록 혼합형태의 누출로 된다. 이러한 2개의 영역을 분할하는 경계를 섭동해를 이용하여 해석적으로 제시함으로서 누출의 새로운 분류에 대한 명확한 근거를 제시 하였다.