• Title/Summary/Keyword: information overload

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The Real-Time Scheduling Mechanism Based on Central Scheduler in Multiprocessor System (다중처리기 시스템에서 중앙 스케쥴러를 기반으로 한 실시간 스케쥴링 기법)

  • 이경복;윤인숙;이재완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.113-115
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    • 1998
  • 다중프로세서 환경에서 타스크들을 할당해주는 중앙 프로세서를 두고 Laxity를 기반으로 긴급타스크를 선택하여 스케쥴링을 수행한다. 중앙프로세서는 프로세서들의 슬랙시간과 각 프로세서의 Local큐에 대기하고 있는 비주기적 타스크의 총 수행시간 등의 상태정보를 수집 분석하여, 타스크의 실행시간에 가장 적합한 프로세서를 선xor하여 할당한다. 또한 타스크 특성에 따라 주기적 타스크와 비주기적 타스크로 나누고 주지적 타스크는 마감시간을 지키는 범위 내에서 최대한 수행시간을 연기 시켰다. 시뮬레이션 결과 Overload(마감시간을 지키지 못하는 타스크)수의 감소와 빠른 응답시간을 제공함을 알 수 있었다.

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Performance Comparison of Consolidation Algorithms Using a Fast Overload Indication Scheme for Multicast ABR Connections (멀티캐스트 ABR연결을 위한 신속한 폭주 통지 기능이 추가된 통합 알고리즘의 성능 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Ho;Cho, You-Ze;An, Yoon-Young;Kwon, Yul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.450-452
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 멀티캐스트 ABR흐름제어를 위해 현재 ATM포럼을 통해 제안되고 있는 신속한 폭주 통지 기능을 기존 통합 알고리즘들에 적용하여 이들의 성능을 시뮬레이션을 통해 비교 분석하였다. 성능 분석의 지표로 송신원의 ACR(Allowed Cell Rate), 스위치에서의 큐 길이, 링크 이용효율, 공평성 등을 사용하였다 분석결과, 신속한 폭주 통지 기능을 사용한 통합 알고리즘들은 망에 심각한 폭주가 발생한 경우 매우 효과적임을 알 수 있었다. 그러나 이러한 기능을 사용하는 알고리즘들의 성능은 기본적인 통합 알고리즘들의 성능에 매우 민감함을 알 수 있었다.

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A 3-Level Endpoint Detection Algorithm for Isolated Speech Using Time and Frequency-based Features

  • Eng, Goh Kia;Ahmad, Abdul Manan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1291-1295
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposed a new approach for endpoint detection of isolated speech, which proves to significantly improve the endpoint detection performance. The proposed algorithm relies on the root mean square energy (rms energy), zero crossing rate and spectral characteristics of the speech signal where the Euclidean distance measure is adopted using cepstral coefficients to accurately detect the endpoint of isolated speech. The algorithm offers better performance than traditional energy-based algorithm. The vocabulary for the experiment includes English digit from one to nine. These experimental results were conducted by 360 utterances from a male speaker. Experimental results show that the accuracy of the algorithm is quite acceptable. Moreover, the computation overload of this algorithm is low since the cepstral coefficients parameters will be used in feature extraction later of speech recognition procedure.

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A Design of General Communication Protocol for Online Game (온라인 게임을 위한 범용 통신 프로토콜 설계)

  • 두길수;정성종;안동언
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2001
  • When we execute a online game in the network, a lots of game informations and user informations are transfered between game server and game clients. This information has deferent data structure and communication protocol. So, game developers will be design the communication protocols and packet structures after analyze the game. And, they will be design the database for user management. It will be lots of overload to the game developers. From a user point of view, they must be register to each game server to use several games. It is a undesible operation for the game users. This problems are solved by using the communication server which operates commonly with several game servers. Game providers can get the benefit of multiple access of users and get freedom from user management. Game users can access the several games which connected to communication server by register the communication server only. In this paper we design the communication packet and propose a communication protocol which operates on the communication server described previous.

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A Study on the Voltage Sag During the EVs Charging Considering Domestic Data (국내 데이터를 고려한 전기 자동차 충전 시 순시전압강하에 관한 연구)

  • Go, Hyo-Sang;Kim, Jun-Hyeok;Kim, Eung-Sang;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2015
  • In order to charge EVs, they have to be connected to distribution system. Therefore, if unprecedented numbers of EVs are connected to power systems, it could result in deterioration of power quality, overload, and other system problems. In this paper, the effects of voltage sag on the distribution system due to the connection of EVs is evaluated by considering related field data of Republic of Korea such as the number of gasoline-fueled vehicles, seasonal load of power system and the monthly and daily real-time traffic volume. The distribution system and EVs are modeled using the Electro Magnetic Transients Program (EMTP).

An Approach to Credibility Enhancement of Automated Collaborative Filtering System through Accommodating User's Rating Behavior

  • Sung, Jang-Hwan;Park, Jong-Hun
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.576-581
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to strengthen trust on the automated collaborative filtering system. Automated collaborative filtering system is quickly becoming a popular technique for recommendation system. This elaborative methodology contributes for reducing information overload and the result becomes index of users' preference. In addition, it can be applied to various industries in various fields. After it collaborative filtering system was developed, many researches are executed to enhance credibility and to apply in various fields. Among these diverse systems, collaborative filtering system which uses Pearson correlation coefficient is most common in many researches. In this paper, we proposed new process diagram of collaborative filtering algorithm and new factors which should improve the credibility of system. In addition, the effects and relationships are also tested.

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The development of prototype expert system for fault detection and action priority (고장원 탐색 및 조치의 우선 순위 결정을 위한 전문가 시스템의 구축)

  • 강경식;나승훈;김병석;김태호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 1992
  • The attraction of using expert system in operator support systems for modern plant is that it offers a way of dealing with the problem of information overload that can occur during a severe disturbance at a modern industrial plant. During such a disturance the volume of information presented to operators may be such that they are unable to decide quickly what is important and what is not. Therefore, arriving at a correct diagnosis of the initialling fault may be delayed. An expert system operator sup-port system is a means of focusing attention on what really matters and cutting out the rest. This paper presents the development of prototype expert system which detect the fault part, machine, system and decide action priority. This prototype expert system has 6 sub- system which is Interface Manager, Decision Maker, Inference Engine, Knowledge base, Simulatio, and D.P System ( Diagnosis and predictor)

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A Study on the Control of Multi-class Traffics in ATM Networks (ATM 망에서 멀티클래스 트래픽 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이기학;김점구
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 1998
  • In this thesis, a buffer alloction and management algorithm is proposed in order to satisfy the QoS of CBR/VBR traffics incomming to ATM networks. Proposed traffic menagement algorithm is based on the route seperation mechanism that allocates buffers acoording to traffic characterics, and sets threshold to allocated buffers. We developed a cell scheduling algorithm and evaluated cell delay and loss probability characteristics according to incomming traffic classes. The cell scheduling algorithm uses buffer size thresholds to control overload traffic flow.

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Performance Analysis of GCRA Policing Algorithm for Constant-Bit Rate Service (항등비트율 서비스를 위한 GCRA 폴리싱 알고리즘의 성능 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.2157-2165
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    • 2006
  • In implementing GCRA, well known as the representative user traffic policing algorithm for constant-bit rate service, it is essential to set proper values for delay variation tolerance in order to prevent network overload and excessive user data loss due to delay variation incurred inevitably during transmission process. In this paper, we investigate the performance of GCRA algorithm for various values of delay variation tolerance and suggest a guideline for setting proper delay variation tolerance values.

Monitoring Tools for Efficient Overload Measurements in Apache Kafka (Apache Kafka에서 효율적인 과부하 측정을 위한 모니터링 도구)

  • Bang, Jiwon;Son, Siwoon;Moon, Yang-Sae;Choi, Mi-Jung
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2017
  • 실시간으로 빠르게 발생하는 대용량 데이터를 다루기 위해 Apache Storm, Apache Spark 등 실시간 데이터 스트림 처리 기술에 대한 연구가 활발하다. 대부분의 실시간 처리 기술들은 단독으로 사용하기에 어려움이 있으며, 데이터 스트림의 입출력을 위해 메시징 시스템과 함께 사용하는 것이 일반적이다. Apache Kafka는 대표적인 분산 메시징 시스템으로써, 실시간으로 발생하는 대용량의 로그 데이터를 전달하는데 특화된 시스템이다. 현재 Kafka를 위한 다양한 성능 모니터링 도구들이 존재한다. 이러한 모니터링 도구들은 Kafka에서 처리되는 데이터의 양 이외에도 유입 데이터의 크기, 수집 속도, 처리 속도 등 다양한 데이터들을 관찰할 수 있다. 본 논문은 Kafka에서 제공하는 도구와 오픈 소스로 제공되는 여러 개의 도구들을 비교하여, 향후 Kafka의 로드 쉐딩에 대한 연구에 적용할 수 있는 최적의 모니터링 도구를 선별하고자 한다.