• 영어어문교육
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.155-177
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• 2005

In the EFL context, Korean students don't have enough opportunities to directly experience the target culture, prompting the need to offer some well-organized culture education in class. The goals of this study are to analyze how many cultural contents are reflected in High School English textbooks and to suggest an implication for cultural learning. These textbooks were carefully examined, focusing on the cultural contents, by four categories: 'cultural skill section', 'cultural patterns', 'related language skills', and 'target countries'. The results of the analysis were like the following: First, although many of the textbooks are dealing with the culture skill sections, their contents were still wanting consistency and were small in quantity. Second, as for the cultural patterns, the pages dealing with behavioral culture were 43%, spiritual culture, 35.7%, material culture, 21.3%. Third, as for the related language skills, the cultural contents in the textbooks were organized in the order of listening, reading, speaking, writing, and cultural skill sections. Since it is impossible to separate language skills from culture, we suggest that the aspects of target culture should be incorporated in various forms into the learning situations. Fourth, as for the issue of target countries, the contents about the general or whole English culture were insufficient. So we suggest that English textbooks should play an essential role in providing students with various cultural information about various English speaking countries.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.87-99
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• 1998

The purposes of the study are to see as to how much of changes has occurred in the newly revised high school Home Economics Textbooks required by the 6th Curriculum and to seek future policy directions which can be improved even better, if any, for further revision. To implement this proposal, the study employs 6 different textbooks published in 1996 geared for the 6th Curriculum for data base. The components of the contents divides into two major parts. The first part faUs into a category of holistic analysis of the textbooks, which gives a general perspective of the changes in the textbook revised. It includes those areas of changes in the total number of pacover page, illustrations, table of contents, appendices, unit cover, introductory remarks, summary and evaluation, etc. It also covers the information on authors of textbook. The latter part consists of several specific areas of major changes occurred in the textbooks for the 6th Curriculum. It covers such areas of changes in the composition of category and its weigh laboratory experiences, and illustrations and tables. To conclude the study, there found followings key features : 1) The new textbooks have adopted more of varieties in physical appearances and contents per se as to the older ones. And yet, there still found a weakness in numbers of authors participated to a full reflection of contents variety. In addition, the background of authors reflected on an unrealistic idealism which lacks the on-site information provided by the school teachers. 2) The content area consists of 3 major areas of Human Development & Family Relationship. Food and Nutrition. Clothing and Textiles with ratio of 23.8%, 23.1%, and 21.9% respectively. 3) Human Development & Family Relationship area ranked first with 71 times in the numbers of laboratory activities for each content area. followed by Food and Nutrition with 56 and Family Resorces & Consumerism with 54. These increased numbers of laboratory activities in textbooks represent the changing contents of Home Economics and imply the desirable and positive directions of Home Economics education in Korea. numbers of laboratory activities for each content area. followed by Food and Nutrition with 56 and Family Resorces & Consumerism with 54. These increased numbers of laboratory activities in textbooks represent the changing contents of Home Economics and imply the desirable and positive directions of Home Economics education in Korea.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.80-92
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to make valuable suggestions for improving environmental education(EE) teaching materials. For the purpose of this study, we analyzed four secondary school EE textbooks in the perspective of environmental literacy components. The findings of this study are as follows: (1) As a whole, the EE textbooks tend to focus the understanding environmental knowledge much more than environmental activities. (2) In 'main text' domain of EE textbooks, environmental information, including environmental issue knowledge, is much more focused than environmental attitudes and behavior, including socio-political and environmental issue knowledge. (3) In 'graphic data' domain, environmental information about environmental issue knowledge was most prevalent. (4) Most learning activities focus on 'issue skill' component, rather than 'attitude' and 'action' component. (5) The objectives of EE in the 7th national Curriculum were not explicitly embedded in textbooks and too much is inclined toward 'knowledge' and 'skill'. Accordingly, it is necessary to develop 'module-type' EE textbooks to enable integrative EE. Also, it is suggested to develop specific strategies for linking environmental knowledge and attitude/behavior.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제49권1호
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• pp.15-37
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• 2010

In this study, we investigated the application of oriental history of mathematics in school mathematics teaching. We set up three study problems to achieve this purpose. First, we analyze the middle and high school mathematics textbooks and auxiliary books. Second, we survey the mathematics teacher's knowledge and degree of application on history of mathematics. Third, we develop the teaching and learning materials on oriental history of mathematics. We performed three study-methods to settle above study problem. First, we analyzed 24 textbooks and auxiliary books for study problem 1. There were 6 middle school mathematics textbooks and 6 auxiliary books and also 6 high school mathematics textbooks and 6 auxiliary books. We categorized the contents into "anecdote", "systematization", "application of problem", "expansibility of thought", and "comparative of the contents". Second, we surveyed the 78 mathematics teachers's knowledge and degree of application using questionnaire about knowledge and application on history of mathematics. The questionnaire was made up of four types of question; the effect of material about history of mathematics, the understanding of western history of mathematics, the understanding of oriental history of mathematics; the direction of development of teaching material. Third, we exemplified the teaching and learning materials about three categories: "anecdote", "comparative of the contents".

• 대한화학회지
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• 제60권1호
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• pp.59-68
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• 2016

최근 과학교육에서 강조되고 있는 과학적 소양의 함양은 과학 지식이 형성되는 일련의 탐구 과정을 경험하고 이해함으로써 향상될 수 있다. 이러한 관점에서 미국연구회(NRC)의 차세대과학기준(NGSS)은 학생들의 과학 탐구 과정 경험과 이해를 돕기 위하여 8가지 과학 실천(8 Practices of Science)을 제안하였고, 8가지 과학 실천 각각에 대하여 학년 군별 세부성취 목표를 제시하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 2009 개정 교육과정에 따른 고등학교 화학II교과서 4종에 포함된 탐구 활동을 8가지 과학 실천과 9-12학년군 세부 성취 목표를 기준으로 분석하였다. 4종의 화학II교과서에 포함된 탐구 활동은 총 173개 이고 분석된 과학 실천은 총 678개 이었다. 4종 화학II교과서의 탐구 활동에 포함된 과학 실천은 ‘자료 분석하고 해석하기’가 가장 많았고, ‘증거에 입각하여 논의하기’, ‘정보를 얻고 평가하고 의사소통하기’등은 상대적으로 그 기회가 부족하였으며, ‘질문하고 문제 규정하기’와 ‘모형 개발하고 사용하기’는 거의 포함되어 있지 않았다.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.101-120
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• 1997

The objective of this research is to understand the current field and composition of environment related terminology used in middle and high school textbooks, to find out uniformity and relationship between them, and development for the future establishement and replacement in the environmental education, simultaneously. The results of this study are as follows: 1. The terms used in middle school textbooks were found out to be 334, while those used in high school were 717. Total terms used were 870(759 kinds) and those recorded in the environmental terminology dictionary were 362 including synonyms. 2. Of those 870, 211 terms (24.25%) which were the same words have been used in interlinked connection with the Middle and High schools. While 136 terms(15.63%) have been used in the only middle, and 524 terms(60.23%) have been used in the only high schools. In middle and high school environmental text books 211 (24.25%) terms were the same interlinked terms. Of those extracted terms, 136(15.63%) were used in the middle school 'environmental' textbooks and in high school, 524(60.23%) were used in 'environmental science' book. These results shows that there is big gap between middle and high school contents and we will need more consideration in selecting the terms and better substance. 3. The same terminologies used in both middle and high schools were total number of 676. In those terms 257 kinds(76.26%) were used in middle school 'environmental' text books, and 563 kinds(78.52%) in high school 'environmental science' text books. Here are some details : 1) Terms used as same meaning but different in expression in middle school: 83 kinds, 192 terms (11.99%). 2) Differently expressed in the same text book : in middle school - 20 kinds(2.64%) in high school - 61 kinds(8.04%) 3) Differently expressed terms between middle and high school: 51 kinds(6.72%) 4) Same meaning in 3 expressions or more : 19 kinds 4. Of the examined terms 362(including 43 synonyms) were defined in environmental dictionary which is 41.8% of the total words. In the future specialization in utmost fields will be needed 5. When dividing those examined terms according to the middle and high school curriculum, the most terms were used in nature and pollution fields following environmental preserving, artificial environment, and environmenatal counterplan. In middle schools the most used terms were in the field of environment pollution, preservation, counterplan, and sanitation. These results reflects the education goals and objectives of middle schools. But for the middle school 'environment' curriculum moret uniform distribution are needed and for the high schools' 'environmental science' program, the fields in artificial environment, industrization, urbanization, and sanitation should be intensified.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.99-114
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• 2018

교과서는 교육의 질을 결정하는 중요한 변수이며, 가장 영향력 있는 교육 자료이다. 교과서는 탐구적인 경향으로 구성되어 학생들의 자기주도적 학습이 가능하도록 도와주어야 한다. 탐구적인 교과서는 학생의 흥미와 관심을 높일뿐만 아니라 수업의 질을 향상 시킬 수 있다. 이에 본 연구는 2015 개정 교육과정을 반영하여 기술된 고등학교 가정교과서 12종의 '관리' 핵심 개념의 탐구적 경향을 Romey 기법을 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 본문은 1종의 교과서가 탐구적인 경향인 것으로 나타나서 본문이 학생들의 탐구 학습을 지향하기보다 지식 전달 성격이 강하였다. 그림과 도표 분석 지수는 10종의 교과서가 바람직한 탐구적 경향의 범위에 있어서 가정교과서에서 제시된 그림과 도표가 어떠한 학습 활동을 이끌기 위해 사용되었음을 알 수 있었다. 학습 활동 지수는 9종의 교과서가 탐구적 경향이어서 가정교과서가 대체로 학습 활동의 양을 적당하게 제시하여 학생들의 흥미를 끌고 탐구력을 자극하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 평가 지수는 2종의 교과서만이 탐구적인 경향으로 나타났다. 교과서별로 보면 2015 개정 교육과정에 맞춰 집필된 가정교과서들은 본문, 그림 및 도표, 활동, 평가 모든 요소가 탐구적인 교과서도 있었지만 개선이 요구되는 교과서도 있었다. 가정교과서의 시사점과 개선방안에 대해 다음과 같이 제안하고자 한다. 가정교과서는 수업시간 상호작용이 잘 일어날 수 있도록 탐구적으로 구성하며, 교과서를 집필할 때 본문, 그림 및 도표, 활동, 평가의 비중을 알맞게 구성하고 질문을 탐구력을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하여야 한다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.49-73
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• 2024

This study aims to explore the direction of high school statistics education in Korea through a comparative analysis between the revised 2022 Korea mathematics curriculum and the IBDP Mathematics: Application & Interpretation Standard Level (IBDP AI SL) Curriculum and textbooks. The study seeks to investigate the Statistics unit of the two curricula, compare chapter structures and content elements of textbooks, and explore exercises on modeling and utilization of technology tools. The results are as follows: First, the IBDP AI SL statistics covered a broader range of topics. Second, exercises in Korean high school textbooks typically inquire about one or two questions in each topic, whereas the IBDP AI SL textbook's exercises present a real-life scenario on all relevant topics through sub-questions. Third, the Korean textbook guides the utilization of technology tools only in exercises presented after completing the entire chapter or where the calculation is complex. Also, there were only a handful of modeling exercises in the Korean textbook in contrast to most of the lessons and exercises were modeling exercises in the IBDP AI SL textbook. If these findings can be integrated into teaching practices in Korea, it will provide a direction for statistics education in Korean high schools.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제54권2호
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• pp.240-247
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• 2010

이 연구에서는 고등학교 과학 교과서와 화학 II 교과서에 제시된 황산에 대한 설명을 분석하고, 화학교육을 전공하는 예비 교사 10명을 대상으로 황산에 대한 인식을 조사하였다. 연구 결과, 고등학교 과학에서 황산이 물에서 2개의 $H^+$와 1개의 $SO_4{^{2-}}$로 해리하는 내용을 제시한 교과서들이 많았다. 그러나 황산은 일차 해리를 하여 1개의 $H^+$와 1개의 $HSO_4{^-}$로 존재하므로 이러한 오류는 수정될 필요가 있다. 화학 II 교과서에서는 황산의 단계별 이온화를 언급하였으나, 일부 교과서에서는 과학 교과서와 같은 오류를 가지고 있었고, 일차 해리된 $HSO_4{^-}$의 경우 약산임에도 불구하고 산의 세기가 센 것으로 표현하였다. 황산에 대한 예비교사들의 사고를 조사한 결과, 95% 황산 수용액과 15% 황산 수용액에 존재하는 입자의 형태를 제대로 이해하지 못하는 경우도 있었으며, 이들의 사고는 고등학교 때의 학습으로부터 영향을 받은 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국학교수학회논문집
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.337-358
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• 2014

교육과학기술부는 2012년 1월에 '수학교육 선진화 교육'을 발표하며 주요방향 및 과제로 '생각하는 힘을 키우는 수학', '쉽게 이해하고 재미있게 배우는 수학', '더불어 함께하는 수학'을 제시하며 '쉽게 이해하고 재미있게 배우는 수학'에 해당되는 내용으로 스토리텔링 기법을 적용한 교과서를 제시하였다. 본고에서는 2009 개정 교육과정에 따른 고등학교 1학년 수학I 교과서에 스토리텔링 기법을 어떻게 적용하였는지 분석해 보고, 고등학교 1학년 교사와 학생들의 스토리텔링에 대한 이해와 활용실태를 조사하고자 하였다.