• 제목/요약/키워드: health science majors

검색결과 71건 처리시간 0.036초

보건계열 학생의 환자안전 지식 및 수행 자신감 : 융복합적 접근 (The Knowledge and Confidence in Performance on Patient Safety among Health-Related Majors : Convergent Approach)

  • 이미향;박정희;배석환
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 보건계열 학생을 대상으로 환자안전 지식과 환자안전 수행자신감을 파악하기 위해 수행되었다. 보건계열학생 349명이 참여하였고, 자료분석은 SPSS 21.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 환자안전지식 정답률은 평균 65.7%였다. 환자안전 수행자신감은 평균 $7.11{\pm}1.74$점이었으며 문항별로 살펴보면 환자확인이 높았으며 효과적 의사소통이 낮게 나타났다. 환자안전지식과 환자안전 수행자신감의 하부영역인 환자확인, 의사소통, 수술시술, 낙상, 환자안전사고보고는 양의 상관관계였고, 환자안전지식과 감염관리, 시설환경은 음의 상관관계였다. 보건계열학생들에게 임상실습 전 환자안전에 대한 중요성을 높이고 안전한 임상실습이 수행될 수 있도록 환자안전교육프로그램을 개발하는 것이 필요하다.

적극적 스트레스 대처매개 중재가 임상실습 스트레스와 만족도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Aggressive Stress Response Mediation on Clinical Practice Stress and Satisfaction)

  • 이정윤;황혜경
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.1345-1354
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to determine the mediating effects of aggressive stress response on the association between clinical practice stress and clinical practice satisfaction in ophthalmic optics majors and provide basic data that could help form opticians' professionalism and make clinical practice more effective. Methods: This study was conducted in 236 sophomores and juniors in Daegu and North Gyeongsang Province who had finished clinical practice. Hierarchical regression analysis and mediating effect testing were performed to determine the associations among clinical practice stress, clinical practice satisfaction, and aggressive stress response and determine the mediating effects of aggressive stress response on the association between clinical practice stress and clinical practice satisfaction. Results: Clinical practice stress was significantly negatively correlated with clinical practice satisfaction and aggressive stress response (p<0.01), and aggressive stress response was significantly positively correlated with clinical practice satisfaction (p<0.01). The association between clinical practice stress and clinical practice satisfaction was more likely to be explained by the addition of clinical practice stress than by being aggressive stress response controlled, which statistically significantly met the criteria for mediating effects (p<0.001). Conclusions: It is necessary to pay more attention to program development and teaching methods within the department of ophthalmic optics so that ophthalmic optics majors can utilize aggressive stress response to overcome clinical practice stress effectively and improve clinical practice satisfaction.

충남지역 대학생의 건강상태, 식사유형 및 간식의 선호도 분석 (Analysis on the Health Condition, Meal Type and Snack Preference of University Students in Chungnam Province)

  • 이양순;오소연;김계웅
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2010
  • This study was carried out to investigate the eating habits and preference of snacks for students in Chungnam province. Questionnaires were collected from 333 students, which were divided into male and female, food nutrition majors and non-majors, and weight groups according to BMI. The results obtained were as follows; 1. 62.8% of students responded that they were healthy. A significant difference on the health question was found between male and female students (p<.05). Male students responded more positively to the question related to health than the females, saying they felt healthy (71.1%). There was no significance between the different majors, but a significant difference was found in weight groups compared to normal groups (p<.05). 2. 72.1% of respondents enjoyed omnivorous meals. The significant differences were not found in gender groups and major groups. However, there was a significant difference between the weights of the students (p<.01). 3. Most of the students liked sweet foods (42.3%). The significant difference was found in gender groups for food tastes. The male students preferred spicy foods (37.0%), but the females preferred sweet foods (49.5%). Taste for the major and weight groups was not significantly different. 4. 50.5% of respondents answered that they frequently ate snacks. The significance was found in gender groups (p<.01). The females had a higher intake of snacks than the males. The significant difference for taste was not shown in the major group, but was found in the weight groups (p<.05). 5. Students preferred snacks and candy (16.8%). The males liked dairy products (19.3%), while the females preferred snacks and candy (23.7%). Students majoring in food nutrition have a tendency to prefer snacks (32.1%). Appropriate calorie intake and desirable eating habits should be recommended for healthy control and maintenance of students through eating nutritionally balanced foods.

PJBL기반의 교양컴퓨터 수업의 효과성 분석 (Effectiveness analysis based on PJBL of Liberal Arts Computing)

  • 유진아
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2022
  • Currently, many universities are implementing software-oriented universities and artificial intelligence-oriented universities to foster software-oriented manpower. We are educating students to design and produce computational thinking and coding directly with their major knowledge. However, computer education is not easy for non-majors, and there are many difficulties in coding. The results of responses from 104 students from the College of Health Sciences and College of Social Management who took the liberal arts computer at University H were analyzed using SPSS 26.0 version. In the liberal arts computer class for non-majors, a PJBL-based class plan was proposed. The effectiveness of PJBL-based classes was confirmed through a questionnaire for the improvement of artificial intelligence liberal arts courses. As a result, PJBL-based education showed statistically significant results in terms of satisfaction, effectiveness, and self-efficiency of classes regardless of major.

보건계열 대학생의 의사소통 능력이 대학 생활 적응에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Communication Ability of Health-Related Majoring Students on College Life Adjustment)

  • 장철;김민호
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : This study aimed to investigate the effects of health science majors' communication skills on their adjustment to college life. Methods : The subjects were 336 college students majoring in health science at colleges located in Busan. The survey's questionnaire comprised 38 items, including 15 items for communication skills and 19 items for adjustment to college life. Results : In the gender-based comparison of communication skills and adjustment to college life, female students had better communication skills, with overall higher scores than male students for the understanding others and communication. In the age-based comparison of communication skills and adjustment to college life, students aged 21 to 22 showed the best communication skills, while students aged 18 to 20 exhibited the least communication skills. In terms of adjustment to college life, those aged 25 or older scored the highest, and those aged 21 to 22 scored the lowest. In the school-year-based comparison of communication skills and adjustment to college life, third- and first-year students showed the best and least communication skills, respectively. Overall, third- and fourth-year students were more adjusted at adjusting to college life than first- and second-year students. Third-year students also scored the highest in academic adjustment, whereas second-year students scored the lowest. In terms of relationships between the students' communication skills and their adjustment to college life, communication skills were positively correlated with the following subdomains: understanding of others, self-expression, and communication. Communication skills also showed a positive correlation with adjustment to the college environment, including personal-emotional adjustment. Conclusions : The present study found that communication skills did not significantly affect health science majors' adjustment to college life. However, given that communication skills are an essential factor for effective work performance and greater job satisfaction, it is recommended that colleges provide students with relevant education and experiences to help them enhance communication skills while in school.

보건 영양사의 직무만족도 및 자기진단평가 (The Job Satisfaction and Self-assessment of Public Health Nutritionists)

  • 박혜련;권지영
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to investigate the general characteristics of public health nutritionists, the current status of nutrition services operation, the recognition about nutrition services of public health center related man power, the job satisfaction and self-assessment and the need for a retraining course of public health nutritionists. The subjects were 58 public health nutritionists who responded to the questionnaire distributed at the annual retraining program in 1998. The results of this study are summarized as follows. 1) 46.5% of the nutritionists were 26-30 years old, 62.1% were 4 year university graduates 74.1% were food and nutrition majors and 51.7% were daily workers. 2) Among the public health center-related manpower, the recognition about nutrition services was the highest for the manager of family health section, followed by the head of public health centers, and then the general nurse in public health centers. 3) The ranking of the reasons for job satisfaction of the public health nutritionists was, relationship with colleagues(3.84), inhabitants response after nutrition counselling(3.53), specialized value realization/conviction about duty(3.35), contents of the work(3.10), value achievement(3.08), self achievement/development(3.00), self discretion(2.92), participation in policy decisions(2.90), work load(2.75), chance of retraining and acquisition of new information(2.73), working environment(2.69), supervisio $n^port by superiors(2.67), salary(2.38), supply of necessary education material, technique(2.37), and budget security(2.22). 4) The satisfaction of the inhabitant's responses after nutrition counseling was the highest among the 4 year university graduates(p<0.05), the satisfaction of the specialized value realization/conviction about duty was the highest among the nutritionists 26-30 years old(p<0.05). Food and nutrition majors(p<0.05) and those having worked less than 3-5years at public health centers also showed much satisfaction(p<0.05). Satisfaction with the salary was the lowest among the food and nutrition majors(p<0.01) and daily workers(p<0.001). The satisfaction with the participation in policy decisions was the lowest among the daily workers(p<0.01). 5) The ranking for the level of self-assessment were, nutrition and dietetic practice(2.92), communication(2.80), management(2.77), public health science and practice(2.66)(p<0.01). The general characteristics such as the level of education, major, employment condition, current public health center's tenure, and charge experience of the nutrition guidance work were not significantly related to self-assessment except the management part(p<0.05). The higher the satisfaction of specialized value realization/conviction about the duty, the better the total score on the self-assessment(p<0.05)..

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일부 대학생들의 흡연유무 및 계열에 따른 구강관리 행태 및 관심도에 관한 조사 (A Study on the Health Science College Student's Pattern and Interest of Oral Health Care According to Smoking or not and Health - Related and Health-Unrelated Majors)

  • 이정화;전은숙
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study were to investigate smoking status and management and knowledge of oral health, to provide basic data of giving up smoking policy for oral health management and oral health educational program. 268 self-reporting questionnaire were collected from March 3, 2010 to March 10, 2010. The results were as follows; (1) As to compare department, the answers of that in health science department were 38.3% and the other department were 44.3%, however it was shown statistically significant correlation(p>0.001). (2) As to compare department, the answers of that in health science department were 50.8% and the other department were 68.6%(p<0.007). (3) As to compare department(p<0.00), the answers of that in health science department were 36.7% and the other department were 55.0%, smoker group and non-health science department group were higher than that of the others(p<0.014).

대학교 3학년의 치매 인식과 보건교육 요구도: 보건계열과 비보건계열 비교 (The Third Year Students' Recognition Level for Dementia and Health Education Needs in Universities: Comparison between Health Major and Non-health Major)

  • 이준우
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2009
  • Background & Objectives: The purpose of this study was to offer basic materials for the correct comprehension of dementia and of health education needs by comparing the students' recognition level of dementia. Methods: Three health major departments(the department of nursing science, physical therapy and occupational therapy) and three non-health major departments(the department of English, early childhood education and biology) were randomized in universities. And the 180 juniors students involved in this study and their level of educational experience and of recognition of dementia was analyzed. Results: There weas no difference about recognition of social welfare services between the students of health departments and non-health departments, but there were differences between them about other health education needs. Conclusion: Students of non-health majors who learn the subjects unrelated to dementia should get an education on dementia so that they can understand and recognize health education needs on dementia.

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코로나바이러스감염증-19로 인한 전면적 원격수업이 강의만족도에 미치는 영향: 방사선학 전공자를 중심으로 (Effect of Total Remote Classes on Lecture Satisfaction due to Coronavirus disease-19: Focusing on Radiological Science Majors)

  • 황철환;양성희;구효근
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.381-390
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    • 2021
  • 코로나바이러스감염증-19로 인한 전면적 원격수업에서 방사선학 전공자들의 강의만족도를 확인하고, 그에 따른 영향 요인을 분석하고자 하였다. 영남권 소재 3, 4년제 방사선(학) 전공자 458명을 대상으로 강의만족도, 교수실재감, 학습동기, 자기효능감, 행동조절능력, 원격수업의 용이성에 대해 2020년 9월 1일부터 11월 15일까지 온라인 설문조사를 시행하였다. 강의만족도는 학년, 자가 복습시간, 선호하는 수업 방식에 따라 유의한 차이를 보였으며, 교수실재감, 원격수업의 용이성과 뚜렷한 양적 상관관계를 나타내었다. 다중회귀모형에서 강의만족도는 원격수업의 용이성, 교수실재감, 자기효능감, 학습동기를 통해 45.7%의 유의한 설명력을 나타내었다. 본 연구는 포스트 코로나 시대에 확대가 예상되는 대학의 원격수업의 효과를 높이는 데 기초자료로 제공하고자 시도되었으며, 이를 바탕으로 실질적인 만족도 향상을 위한 개선방안이 논의되기를 기대한다.

A Study of the Practical Knowledge Regarding Osteoporosis and Health Promoting Behavior Among University Students

  • Hwang, Hyun Sook
    • 국제물리치료학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.772-780
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the practical knowledge about osteoporosis and health promoting behavior possessed by male and female university students in their twenties. Next, the study seeks to analyze the difference in the degree of knowledge and practice of health promoting behavior depending on the students' area of study (health-related or non-health-related major) and previous education about osteoporosis. A survey was given to 300 male and female university students in Jeju Island from November 18 to December 6, 2013. Regarding knowledge about osteoporosis, the accuracy rate of health science major participants was 16.8 % higher than that of those of non-health science, and the accuracy rate of participants with previous education about osteoporosis was 12.9 % higher than those who had not. Health promoting behavior showed a higher degree of practice among students in health-related majors and those with previous applicable education. There were significant differences between the knowledge of osteoporosis and major and the presence and absence of prior education. Regarding the degree of health promoting behavior and major, the presence or absence of prior education showed significant differences. Among male and female students in their twenties, the recognition of knowledge about osteoporosis is very low. There is a need to develop various programs that focus on osteoporosis prevention rather than treatment, to improve the quality of education and training content according to the individual, and to lower the target age for osteoporosis education.