• 제목/요약/키워드: force sensing resistor

검색결과 33건 처리시간 0.029초

고안전 에어백의 승객 분류를 위한 체압감지 센서를 위한 알고리즘 개발 (Algorithm development of a body pressure detection sensor for the occupant classification system)

  • 윤득선;오성록;송정훈;김병수;부광석
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the algorithm development of a new body pressure detection sensor for occupant classification system. U.S. Government has required that advanced airbag system should be installed to every automobiles after 2006 according to FMVSS 208 regulation. Therefore, Occupant Classification System should be provided the passenger with safety in order to protect the infants or children that sit in the front passenger seat. When an occupant sits on the chair of the vehicle, deployment of the airbag depends on passenger's weigh distribution and postures. Authors have been developed a new pattern recognition of passenger and weight distribution at the same time by Force Sensing Resistor for the safety.

FSR로 구성된 촉각 센서 패드용 Readout 회로의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a Readout Circuit for a Tactile Sensor Pad Based on Force Sensing Resistors)

  • 윤선호;백승희;김청월
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2017
  • A readout circuit for a tactile sensor pad based on force sensing resistors was proposed, which was composed of an analog signal conditioning circuit and a digital circuit with a microcontroller. The conventional signal conditioning circuit has a dc offset voltage in the output signal, which results from the reference voltage applied to the FSR devices. The offset voltage reduces the dynamic range of the circuit and makes it difficult to operate the circuit under a low voltage power supply. In the proposed signal conditioning circuit, the dc offset voltage was removed completely. The microcontroller with A/D converter and D/A converter was used to enlarge the measurement range of pressure. For this, the microcontroller adjusts the FSR reference voltage according to the resistance magnitude of FSR under pressure. The operation of the proposed readout circuit which was connected to a tactile sensor pad with $5{\times}10$ FSR array was verified experimentally. The experimental results show the proposed readout circuit has the wider measurement range of pressure than the conventional circuit. The proposed circuit is suitable for low voltage and low power applications.

실험 계획법을 이용한 휴머노이드 발의 설계 및 해석 (Analysis and Design of Humanoid Robot Foot using the Design of Experiments)

  • 유영국;김진걸
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1791-1792
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    • 2008
  • 휴머노이드 로봇은 기구적으로 불안정성을 내포하고 있기 때문에 이것에 대한 안정화를 하기 위해서 연구자들은 많은 방법을 사용하고 있다. 본 연구자는 실험 계획법(Design of Experiments)을 통해 본 연구자가 개발한 ISHURO-II의 발의 설계를 변경하였다. 퍼지 알고리즘을 이용하여 아랫부분에 장착된 FSR(Force Sensing Resistor)센서에서 ZMP(Zero Moment Point)의 값을 비교하여 더욱 안정된 보행이 가능하도록 하였다. 적용된 안정화 알고리즘의 성능은 VC++ 및 동역학 해석 프로그램을 이용한 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

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DC 파라메터 검사 시스템 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of DC Parameter Test System)

  • 신한중;김준식
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 반도체 소자의 DC 파라메터에 대한 특성을 검사하는 DC 파라메터 검사 시스템을 개발하였다. 개발된 시스템은 IBM-PC와 연결하기 위한 CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device)로 구현된 연결부와 ADC/DAC부, 전압원/전류원, 가변저항부, 측정부로 구성되어 있다. 제안된 시스템에서 정전압원과 정전류원은 하나의 회로로 설계하여 외부의 컴퓨터에서 주어지는 모드명령에 의해 선택되도록 하였으며, VHDL(VHSIC Hardware Description Language)을 사용하여 회로를 제어하고 신호를 변환하는 기능을 CPLD로 설계하였다. 제안된 시스템은 두 개의 채널을 가지고 있으며, VFCS(Voltage Force Current Sensing) 모드와 CFVS(Current Force Voltage Sensing) 모드로 동작할 수 있도록 하였다. 검사 전압의 범위는 0(V)-10(V)까지이고, 검사전류의 범위는 0[mA]-100[mA]까지로 다이오드를 사용하여 설계된 회로의 성능을 검증하였다.

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촉각센서를 갖는 인간형 로봇손의 개발: SKKU Hand II (Development of Anthropomorphic Robot Hand with Tactile Sensor: SKKU Hand II)

  • 최병준;이상헌;강성철;최혁렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.594-599
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    • 2006
  • In this paper an anthropomorphic robot hand called SKKU Hand IIl is presented, which has a miniaturized fingertip tactile sensor. The thumb is designed as one part of the palm and multiplies the mobility of the palm. The fingertip tactile sensor, based on polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and pressure variable resistor ink, is physically flexible enough to be deformed into any three-dimensional geometry. In order to detect incipient slip, a PVDF strip is arranged along the direction normal to the surface of the finger of the robot hand. Also, a thin flexible sensor to sense the static force as well as the contact location is fabricated into an arrayed type using pressure variable resistor ink. The driving circuits and the tactile sensing systems for the SKKU Hand II are embedded in the hand. Each driving circuit communicates with others using CAN protocol. SKKU Hand II is manufactured and its feasibility is validated through preliminary experiments.

이족 보행 로봇의 보행 안정화 및 RFID를 이용한 경로 추종에 관한 연구 (A Study on Walking Stabilization and Path Tracking of Biped Robot Using RFID)

  • 박종한;김용태
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2013
  • 이족 보행 로봇을 실생활에 적용하기 위해서는 다양한 환경에서의 강인한 보행 뿐만 아니라, 현재 위치를 인식하여 목표 위치로의 경로를 생성하고, 경로를 추종하는 기능이 요구된다. 최근에 많이 사용되고 있는 RFID는 이동 로봇의 위치인식 및 경로 생성에 손쉽게 활용이 가능하다. 그러나 이족 로봇은 보행시에 불안정성을 내포하고 있어 주어진 경로에서 벗어나기 쉽다. 본 논문에서는 FSR(Force Sensing Resistor)센서, 자이로와 가속도 센서를 이용하여 이족 보행 로봇의 보행 안정화 방법을 제안하였다. 또한 양발에 RFID 센서를 장착하여 이족 보행 로봇의 위치 인식 후 경로를 추종하는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 보행 안정화 알고리즘은 실제 제작된 이족 보행 로봇을 이용하여 비평탄 지형에서 실험하여 검증하였으며, 경로 추종 실험은 RFID센서를 로봇의 발바닥에 장착하여 평탄 지형에서 보행실험을 통해 검증하였다.

보행보조로봇을 위한 다중 생체/역학 센서의 신호 분석 및 사용자 의도 감지 (Detection of Implicit Walking Intention for Walking-assistant Robot Based on Analysis of Bio/Kinesthetic Sensor Signals)

  • 장은혜;전병태;지수영;이재연;조영조
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.294-301
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    • 2010
  • In order to produce a convenient robot for the aged and the lower limb disabled, it is needed for the research detecting implicit walking intention and controlling robot by a user's intention. In this study, we developed sensor module system to control the walking- assist robot using FSR sensor and tilt sensor, and analyzed the signals being acquired from two sensors. The sensor module system consisted of the assist device control unit, communication unit by wire/wireless, information collection unit, information operation unit, and information processing PC which handles integrated processing of assist device control. The FSR sensors attached user's the palm and the soles of foot are sensing force/pressure signals from these areas and are used for detecting the walking intention and states. The tilt sensor acquires roll and pitch signal from area of vertebrae lumbales and reflects the pose of the upper limb. We could recognize the more detailed user's walking intention such as 'start walking', 'start of right or left foot forward', and 'stop walking' by the combination of FSR and tilt signals can recognize.

전동의수 사용자를 위한 감각 측정 및 전달 시스템 개발 (Development of Sensory Feedback System for Myoelectric Prosthetic Hand)

  • 배주환;정성윤;김신기;문무성;고창용
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제32권10호
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 2015
  • This study aimed to develop a sensory feedback system which could measure force and temperature for the user of myoelectric prosthetic hands. The Sensory measurement module consisted of a force sensing resistor to measure forces and non-contact infrared temperature sensor. These sensors were attached on the fingertips of the myoelectric prosthetic hand. The module was validated by using standard weights corresponding to external force and a Peltier module. Sensory transmission module consisted of four vibration motors. Eight vibration patterns were generated by combining motion of each vibration motor and were dependent on kinds and/or magnitude. The module was verified by using standard weigts and water at varying temperatures. There were correlations of force and temperature between the sensory measurement module and standard weight and water. Additionally, exact vibration patterns were generated, indicating the efficacy of the sensory feedback system for the myoelectric prosthetic hand.

Measurement and analysis of body pressure distribution on a bed

  • 박세진;황민철;김창범
    • 대한인간공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한인간공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1995
  • We spend about 40% of lifte time on a bed and seek how such amount of time is spent comfort. Bed comfort has been pursuited. The pressure distributions on a bed by body pressure has been considered as one of the most important factors of bed comfort. This study is to quantify the subjective assessment by the body pressure distribution and develop the objective evaluation method of bed comfort. A new measurement system for body pressure on a bed was developed in this study. The thin film pressure sensor (FSR: Force Sensing Resistor) of an elastomer-type was used to prevent the distortion of contact pressure. The pressure distribution is measured by FSR and displayed on the monitor by color-coded contour patterns. Some of the bed test results were described. And the relations between body pressure distribution and bed comfort were evaluated.

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