• Title/Summary/Keyword: extension theorem

Search Result 146, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

ON INVARIANT APPROXIMATION OF NON-EXPANSIVE MAPPINGS

  • Sharma, Meenu;Narang, T.D.
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-132
    • /
    • 2003
  • The object of this paper is to extend and generalize the work of Brosowski [Fixpunktsatze in der approximationstheorie. Mathematica Cluj 11 (1969), 195-200], Hicks & Humphries [A note on fixed point theorems. J. Approx. Theory 34 (1982), 221-225], Khan & Khan [An extension of Brosowski-Meinardus theorem on invariant approximation. Approx. Theory Appl. 11 (1995), 1-5] and Singh [An application of a fixed point theorem to approximation theory J. Approx. Theory 25 (1979), 89-90; Application of fixed point theorem in approximation theory. In: Applied nonlinear analysis (pp. 389-394). Academic Press, 1979] in metric spaces having convex structure, and in metric linear spaces having strictly monotone metric.

  • PDF

ON THE BOUNDS OF THE EIGENVALUES OF MATRIX POLYNOMIALS

  • Wali Mohammad Shah;Zahid Bashir Monga
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.145-152
    • /
    • 2023
  • Let $P(z):=\sum\limits^{n}_{j=0}A_jz^j$, Aj ∈ ℂm×m, 0 ≤ j ≤ n be a matrix polynomial of degree n, such that An ≥ An-1 ≥ . . . ≥ A0 ≥ 0, An > 0. Then the eigenvalues of P(z) lie in the closed unit disk. This theorem proved by Dirr and Wimmer [IEEE Trans. Automat. Control 52(2007), 2151-2153] is infact a matrix extension of a famous and elegant result on the distribution of zeros of polynomials known as Eneström-Kakeya theorem. In this paper, we prove a more general result which inter alia includes the above result as a special case. We also prove an improvement of a result due to Lê, Du, Nguyên [Oper. Matrices, 13(2019), 937-954] besides a matrix extention of a result proved by Mohammad [Amer. Math. Monthly, vol.74, No.3, March 1967].

EQUALITY IN DEGREES OF COMPACTNESS: SCHAUDER'S THEOREM AND s-NUMBERS

  • Asuman Guven Aksoy;Daniel Akech Thiong
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1127-1139
    • /
    • 2023
  • We investigate an extension of Schauder's theorem by studying the relationship between various s-numbers of an operator T and its adjoint T*. We have three main results. First, we present a new proof that the approximation number of T and T* are equal for compact operators. Second, for non-compact, bounded linear operators from X to Y, we obtain a relationship between certain s-numbers of T and T* under natural conditions on X and Y . Lastly, for non-compact operators that are compact with respect to certain approximation schemes, we prove results for comparing the degree of compactness of T with that of its adjoint T*.

BINARY TRUNCATED MOMENT PROBLEMS AND THE HADAMARD PRODUCT

  • Yoo, Seonguk
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-71
    • /
    • 2020
  • Up to the present day, the best solution we can get to the truncated moment problem (TMP) is probably the Flat Extension Theorem. It says that if the corresponding moment matrix of a moment sequence admits a rank-preserving positive extension, then the sequence has a representing measure. However, constructing a flat extension for most higher-order moment sequences cannot be executed easily because it requires to allow many parameters. Recently, the author has considered various decompositions of a moment matrix to find a solution to TMP instead of an extension. Using a new approach with the Hadamard product, the author would like to introduce more techniques related to moment matrix decompositions.

ON AP-HENSTOCK-STIELTJES INTEGRAL

  • Zhao, Dafang;Ye, Guoju
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.177-188
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we define and study the vector-valued ap-Henstock-Stieltjes integral, we prove the Cauchy extension theorem and the dominated convergence theorems for the ap-Henstock-Stieltjes integral.

  • PDF

JORDAN HIGHER LEFT DERIVATIONS AND COMMUTATIVITY IN PRIME RINGS

  • Park, Kyoo-Hong
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.741-748
    • /
    • 2010
  • Let R be a 2-torsionfree prime ring. Our goal in this note is to show that the existence of a nonzero Jordan higher left derivation on R implies R is commutative. This result is used to prove a noncommutative extension of the classical Singer-Wermer theorem in the sense of higher derivations.

A Study on the Representativeness of Proofs in the Geometry (기하 증명에서의 대표성에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Young Woo;Kim, Boo Yoon
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.225-240
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, we investigated the representativeness of proofs in school mathematics, based on the extension of the midpoint connector theorem for the quadrilateral. To this end, we considered a variety of quadrilateral and proved their extensions of the midpoint connector theorem, and identified the relationships between them, therefore seemed that the proof in school mathematics has a representativeness. On the other hand, in the survey based on this information, students were found only some types of quadrilateral and completed easily the proofs for each quadrilateral they found, but students tended to use other proof or mathematical concepts, if the target figures changes in despite of proving the same mathematical fact. Thus, students were more difficult to figure out the relationship between the proofs. From these facts, we know that students are poorly understood the representativeness of proofs to understand the relationship between concrete proofs and to generalize it, though they are able to proof to the specific figures. Therefore it can be seen that the proof activity needs to be done with organic and semantic.

q-EXTENSION OF A GENERALIZATION OF GOTTLIEB POLYNOMIALS IN THREE VARIABLES

  • Choi, June-Sang
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.327-340
    • /
    • 2012
  • Gottlieb polynomials were introduced and investigated in 1938, and then have been cited in several articles. Very recently Khan and Akhlaq introduced and investigated Gottlieb polynomials in two and three variables to give their generating functions. Subsequently, Khan and Asif investigated the generating functions for the $q$-analogue of Gottlieb polynomials. Very recently, Choi defined a $q$-extension of the generalized two variable Gottlieb polynomials ${\varphi}^2_n({\cdot})$ and presented their several generating functions. Also, by modifying Khan and Akhlaq's method, Choi presented a generalization of the Gottlieb polynomials in m variables to give two generating functions of the generalized Gottlieb polynomials ${\varphi}^m_n({\cdot})$. Here, in the sequel of the above results for their possible general $q$-extensions in several variables, again, we aim at trying to define a $q$-extension of the generalized three variable Gottlieb polynomials ${\varphi}^3_n({\cdot})$ and present their several generating functions.

AN EXTENSION OF SCHNEIDER'S CHARACTERIZATION THEOREM FOR ELLIPSOIDS

  • Dong-Soo Kim;Young Ho Kim
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.60 no.4
    • /
    • pp.905-913
    • /
    • 2023
  • Suppose that M is a strictly convex hypersurface in the (n + 1)-dimensional Euclidean space 𝔼n+1 with the origin o in its convex side and with the outward unit normal N. For a fixed point p ∈ M and a positive constant t, we put 𝚽t the hyperplane parallel to the tangent hyperplane 𝚽 at p and passing through the point q = p - tN(p). We consider the region cut from M by the parallel hyperplane 𝚽t, and denote by Ip(t) the (n + 1)-dimensional volume of the convex hull of the region and the origin o. Then Schneider's characterization theorem for ellipsoids states that among centrally symmetric, strictly convex and closed surfaces in the 3-dimensional Euclidean space 𝔼3, the ellipsoids are the only ones satisfying Ip(t) = 𝜙(p)t, where 𝜙 is a function defined on M. Recently, the characterization theorem was extended to centrally symmetric, strictly convex and closed hypersurfaces in 𝔼n+1 satisfying for a constant 𝛽, Ip(t) = 𝜙(p)t𝛽. In this paper, we study the volume Ip(t) of a strictly convex and complete hypersurface in 𝔼n+1 with the origin o in its convex side. As a result, first of all we extend the characterization theorem to strictly convex and closed (not necessarily centrally symmetric) hypersurfaces in 𝔼n+1 satisfying Ip(t) = 𝜙(p)t𝛽. After that we generalize the characterization theorem to strictly convex and complete (not necessarily closed) hypersurfaces in 𝔼n+1 satisfying Ip(t) = 𝜙(p)t𝛽.

Implementation of 2,048-bit RSA Based on RNS(Residue Number Systems) (RNS(Residue Number Systems) 기반의 2,048 비트 RSA 설계)

  • 권택원;최준림
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.41 no.4
    • /
    • pp.57-66
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the design of a 2,048-bit RSA based on RNS(residue number systems) Montgomery modular multiplier As the systems that RNS processes a fast parallel modular multiplication for a large word partitioned into small words, we introduce Montgomery reduction method(MRM)[1]based on Wallace tree modular multiplier and 33 RNS bases with 64-bit size for RNS Montgomery modular multiplication in this paper. Also, for fast RNS modular multiplication, a modified method based on Chinese remainder theorem(CRT)[2] is presented. We have verified 2,048-bit RSA based on RNS using Samsung 0.35${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ technology and the 2,048-bit RSA is performed in 2.54㎳ at 100MHz.