• 제목/요약/키워드: evaluation of information from the government

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한국대학생의 살충제 오염 달걀에 대한 건강인식에 관한 연구: 지각한 민감성과 심각성, 정부에 대한 신뢰성, 정부 출처 정보에 대한 평가 및 주관적 지식이 예방행동의도를 예측하는가? (A study on Korean collegians' health perception toward Eggs contaminated with pesticide: Will preventive behavioral intention be predicted by perceived susceptibility and severity, trust in government, evaluation of information from government, and subjective knowledge?)

  • 주지혁
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권12호
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    • pp.355-363
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    • 2018
  • 2017년 한국을 비롯한 세계 각국에서 살충제 오염 달걀이 발견되어 큰 이슈가 되었다. 본 연구는 살충제 오염 달걀 사태의 맥락에서 건강 관련 연구에서 자주 인용되는 건강신념모형의 두 가지 변인인 지각한 민감성과 심각성, 정부에 대한 지각인 정부에 대한 신뢰성과 정부 출처 정보에 대한 평가, 및 관련 지식에 대한 개인의 확신을 의미하는 주관적 지식이 예방행동의도에 영향을 미치는지를 알아보았다. 단계적 회귀분석 결과 최종적으로 지각한 심각성(${\beta}=.262$, t=3.531, p<0.001), 정부에 대한 신뢰성(${\beta}=.252$, t=3.281, p<0.001), 정부 출처 정보에 대한 평가(${\beta}=.226$, t=2.936, p<0.01)가 예방적 행동의도를 예측하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 향후 유사한 사태가 발생할 때 정부가 신뢰성, 정확성, 일관성의 견지에서 정책을 시행해야 함을 시사한다.

정보화 투자사업의 평가기준 설정 및 우선순위 결정에 관한 연구 (A Research for the Setup of Evaluation Standards and the Decision of an Investment Priority of Information and Communication Enterprises of the Government)

  • 송의근;김성언
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.91-108
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    • 2007
  • To decide a reasonable investment priority of public enterprises, it is required to have an efficient evaluation standard. However, without having a standard, a budget for those enterprises has been allocated. In this research, for the efficient and reasonable budget allocation, it is discussed how to decide investment priority of information and communication enterprises of the government. In order to examine possible alternatives of the investment priority of information and communication enterprises of the government, seventeen enterprises were chosen from the enterprises of Ministry of Information and Communication. Public benefit, economic benefit, technology, politics, and step-up increase of budget were set up as evaluation standards and 16 specific standards were set up as subordinates. A hierarchical decision model was designed and analyzed by using AHP.

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정부출연연구소의 지식관리 성과 평가항목 및 측정지표 개발 (Development of Evaluation Items and Measurement Indices for Knowledge Management Performance of Government-funded Research Institutes)

  • 정택영;김상훈;박일규;김창규
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.171-189
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    • 2011
  • KAs information and knowledge are increasingly becoming more important in the knowledge-driven society, knowledge management, as a very important management paradigm, is securing firm position in private and public sectors. Complying with this paradigm, government-funded research institutes in science-technology sector are actively utilizing knowledge management by employing knowledge management system and evaluating its applications' performance. The purpose of this study is to develop evaluation items and measurement indices to rationally measure knowledge management performance of the government-funded research institutes and to verify the feasibility of applying these evaluation items and indices. To achieve this research goal, the evaluation model of knowledge management performance was constructed by reviewing and integrating the existing studies, and subsequently, evaluation areas, evaluation items, measurement indices were derived from this evaluation model. Also, the feasibility analysis on the evaluation items and measurement indices was performed by means of FGI(Focus Group Interview) with the knowledge management experts belonging to Korean government-funded institutions in science-technology sector. The implications of this study are as follows : in theoretical perspective, this study has proposed a criterion frame to evaluate knowledge management performance, and has rationally drawn evaluation items and measurement indices from the criterion frame. And in practical perspective, this study has improved the validity and practicality of the measurement indices, which can lead to more reasonable and easier evaluation of knowledge management performance of the government-funded research institutes.

국책과제 전자평가시스템 도입방안 (An Induction plan of Electronic Evaluation Sytem for Government R&D Program)

  • 송학현;최세하;조재영;김윤호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제6권7호
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    • pp.1020-1025
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    • 2002
  • 정부의 각종 R&D사업의 성패 결정은 어떠한 과제를 선정하느냐에 달려있다. 이렇듯이 중요한 과제선정을 위해서는 선정평가의 투명성, 객관성 및 신뢰성이 확보되어야 한다. 정보화촉진기금을 관리하면서 연구과제 선정평가 등을 담당하고 있는 정보통신연구진흥원은 90년대 말부터 전자평가시스템을 개발하여 평가에 적용을 신중히 고려하여 왔다. 1999년 대학기초연구지원 사업에 원격 평가를 기본으로 하는 전자평가를 시범적으로 적용하였고, 2n2년에는 전자평가시스템을 적용하여 특정장소에 모여 평가하는 방법으로 전자평가를 진행하여 그 결과를 서면 평가와 비교 분석하였다 1999년에 처음 시도한 전자평가시스템은 과제 제안자관점에서는 과제접수가 용이하고, 과제 공고부터 결과 정리 시 소요되는 총 소요기간 단축으로 과제 선정을 조속히 확정 가능하여 대민 서비스 제고 차원에서 유용한 평가시스템으로 판단되며, 과제관리 차원에서도 인력투입 및 업무량이 46%에서 78%까지 개선되는 것으로 분석되었다. 이와 같은 결과를 바탕으로 전자평가시스템이 적용 가능한 사업을 발굴하여 점진적으로 확대 적용하는 것이 타당하며 향후 추진 과제로 산업체가 제안하는 과제내용에 대해 제안자 동의 없이 자료의 외부유출 방지 등 보안성과 평가자의 전문성 확보 방안에 대한 검토가 필요하다.

한국 정부간행물 참고서비스의 질측정에 관한 연구 (Evaluation of Reference Service for Korean Government Publications)

  • 김영신
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제23권
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    • pp.127-163
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    • 1992
  • The proper evaluation of reference services requires qualitative approach as well as quantitative one. The quality of a reference service can be evaluated by how promptly and accurately a librarian responds to the user's questions and also by how much the user is satisfied with the librarian's overall performance in providing the answer. In this study, the reference service of an university library was evaluated by the following procedure : 1. Identification of a group of the most frequently referred Korean government publications through two pre-tests of user surveys. 2. Preparation of 130 questions of bibliographic and factual type from the above publications. 3. Selection of 30 questions which can be answered from the collection of the evaluated library. 4. Mimic requests of reference service by 5 proxies trained on the unobtrusive test method with 30 questions asked at various times of the day and on various days of the week during a period of 5 months. 5. Drawing up of response sheets (by proxies) with descriptive comments on library staffs' question administration, response, attitude, etc. 6. Preparation and coding of data tabulation sheets and final analysis. The conclusions of this study are as follows : 1. The user serveys showed that needs for the library service for government publications were great. The $80\%$ of the government publications users were visiting more than two organizations for access to information and the $37\%$ were getting information directly from the publishers. 2. The librarians of the evaluated library could give correct answers to $53\%$ of 30 (bibliographic and factual) guestions. 3. The correctness of answer was independent of the length of the time spent the librarians. The librarians' grasp of the questions and direction of approach determined the success or failure of the service. 4. The librarians relied too much on the reference library catalog which doesn't include many of the government publications of their own collection. 5. The $79\%$ of the failure of the service were due to the librarians' lack of knowledge as to the information source for government publications and the unsystematic method of approach to it.

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공공부문 정보화사업평가 - 지식경영 측면의 접근 (An Evaluation of Information Systems Services in the Public Sector: Knowledge Management Approach)

  • 임준형;명성준;김재영
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.231-246
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    • 2017
  • As an interest in the efficiency of public sector expenditures has spread across the world, Korea has operated a self-evaluation system for government projects as a part of the performance-based budget system. However, an evaluation system for public information technology project has been criticized for its lack of validity, which stems from the uniformity of performance management. This study draws insight from knowledge management literature in an attempt to address the problems with the extant performance evaluation system in public agencies. To realize benefits from IT investment, an agency needs to develop its own performance management model for information systems projects, with a focus on the interaction of IT and organizational system. The knowledge management-based framework for IT projects was verified through a case study, with which we discussed the applicability of knowledge management to the evaluation of public information systems projects.

Practical Text Mining for Trend Analysis: Ontology to visualization in Aerospace Technology

  • Kim, Yoosin;Ju, Yeonjin;Hong, SeongGwan;Jeong, Seung Ryul
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.4133-4145
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    • 2017
  • Advances in science and technology are driving us to the better life but also forcing us to make more investment at the same time. Therefore, the government has provided the investment to carry on the promising futuristic technology successfully. Indeed, a lot of resources from the government have supported into the science and technology R&D projects for several decades. However, the performance of the public investments remains unclear in many ways, so thus it is required that planning and evaluation about the new investment should be on data driven decision with fact based evidence. In this regard, the government wanted to know the trend and issue of the science and technology with evidences, and has accumulated an amount of database about the science and technology such as research papers, patents, project reports, and R&D information. Nowadays, the database is supporting to various activities such as planning policy, budget allocation, and investment evaluation for the science and technology but the information quality is not reached to the expectation because of limitations of text mining to drill out the information from the unstructured data like the reports and papers. To solve the problem, this study proposes a practical text mining methodology for the science and technology trend analysis, in case of aerospace technology, and conduct text mining methods such as ontology development, topic analysis, network analysis and their visualization.

발생주의·복식부기 정부회계 상의 감가상각제도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Depreciation System under the Accrual Basis Accounts and Bookkeeping by Double Entry)

  • 최락인
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 정부의 복식주의 발생주의 회계에 있어서 정부자산의 회계처리 상 감가상각을 통해 비용화할 것인지에 대한 감가상각제도의 전반적인 특징과 문제점을 살펴보고 효과적이고 효율적인 자산과 비용 처리를 위한 감가상각제도의 개선 방안을 모색하고자 한다. 정부회계에서는 2011년부터 정부자산을 인식하고 정부자산회계가 적용되어 완전한 발생주의회계로 전환되어 감가상각제도가 시행되고 있다. 따라서 발생주의 정부회계 하에서 행정비용의 절감과 자산 및 자원을 효과적으로 활용하기 위한 감가상각제도의 간편화가 이루어진다면 정부의 재무정보를 보다 효과적으로 활용하여 정부회계의 성과평가 및 정보 제공에 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

공공데이터 생태계 조성을 위한 주요 국가별 정책에 관한 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis of National Policies for Open Data Government Ecosystem)

  • 송석현;이재용
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.128-139
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    • 2018
  • As The Fourth Industrial Revolution and Intelligent Information Age came into full-scale, the policy of open government data has become a hot topic for each country. The United States, the United Kingdom, and other countries are shifting policy direction to "creating value" of open government data. Also, in the age of the digital economy where the data market is soaring, open government data is gradually being recognized as a new raw material for new business and start-ups. In addition, Korea ranked first in the OECD open government data evaluation twice in a row, and was highly evaluated in the international evaluation. However, domestic firms are still lacking in qualitative openness of government data, data is dispersed among institutions, lack of public-private data linkage, and development of app-oriented development. This study attempts to analyze major national policies for the creation of a data ecosystem that considers data lifecycle, from production to storage, distribution and utilization of data. First, the target countries were the leading public data countries among the OGP member countries, the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. The results of this study are as follows. As a result of analyzing the results and comparing Korea's policies, it was concluded that most of Korea is superior in open government data policy. However, improvement of data quality, development of open data portal as an open platform, support for finding various users including apps and web development companies, and cultivation of open government data utilizing personnel are analyzed as policy issues. In addition, the direction of policy for the balanced ecosystem of Korea is presented together.

Quality Evaluation of e-Government Services: A Systematic Literature Sudan as a Case Study

  • Elmouez Samir Abd Elhameed Mohamed;Amgad Atta Abedelmageed Mohammed
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.95-108
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    • 2023
  • The technological revolution, also referred to as the Fourth Industrial Revolution, it embraced by government should transform the way governments serve their citizens. The growth of broadband in Africa is leapfrogging its technological development. And thus, many African governments will soon be able to offer quality e-Government services to their citizens. These technologically driven governments will be able to provide decision-makers with timeous information to make judgments that could influence policies. Proponents of e-Government believe that in the digital age, governments can use this information to reduce corruption and increase, accountability, transparency, efficiency, and public participation. e-Government service quality should ensure customer satisfaction. Although many studies have examined the role of e-Government and the quality of its services, few studies have examined the quality of e-Government services in terms of both supply and demand. This paper examines and reviews the academic-state-of-the-art on the factors that affect the quality of e-Government services from both perspectives. Utilizing both qualitative and quantitative methods for data gathering and analysis, a mixed methods research methodology was used.