• Title/Summary/Keyword: electronic scan

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3D Reconstruction of Urban Building using Laser range finder and CCD camera

  • Kim B. S.;Park Y. M.;Lee K. H.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.128-131
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we describe reconstructed 3D-urban modeling techniques for laser scanner and CCD camera system, which are loading on the vehicle. We use two laser scanners, the one is horizon scanner and the other is vertical scanner. Horizon scanner acquires the horizon data of building for localization. Vertical scan data are main information for constructing a building. We compared extraction of edge aerial image with laser scan data. This method is able to correct the cumulative error of self-localization. Then we remove obstacles of 3D-reconstructed building. Real-texture information that is acquired with CCD camera is mapped by 3D-depth information. 3D building of urban is reconstructed to 3D-virtual world. These techniques apply to city plan. 3D-environment game. movie background. unmanned-patrol etc.

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A New Low Power LFSR Architecture using a Transition Monitoring Window (천이 감시 윈도우를 이용한 새로운 저전력 LFSR 구조)

  • Kim Youbean;Yang Myung-Hoon;Lee Yong;Park Hyuntae;Kang Sungho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.8 s.338
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new low power BIST TPG scheme. It uses a transition monitoring window (TMW) that is comprised of a transition monitoring window block and a MUX. When random test patterns are generated by an LFSR, transitions of those patterns satisfy pseudo-random gaussian distribution. The Proposed technique represses transitions of patterns using a k-value which is a standard that is obtained from the distribution of U to observe over transitive patterns causing high power dissipation in a scan chain. Experimental results show that the Proposed BIST TPG schemes can reduce scan transition by about $60\%$ without performance loss in ISCAS'89 benchmark circuits that have large number scan inputs.

A New Low Power Scan BIST Architecture Based on Scan Input Transformation Scheme (스캔입력 변형기법을 통한 새로운 저전력 스캔 BIST 구조)

  • Son, Hyeon-Uk;Kim, You-Bean;Kang, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2008
  • Power consumption during test can be much higher than that during normal operation since test vectors are determined independently. In order to reduce the power consumption during test process, a new BIST(Built-In Self Test) architecture is proposed. In the proposed architecture, test vectors generated by an LFSR(Linear Feedback Shift Resister) are transformed into the new patterns with low transitions using Bit Generator and Bit Dropper. Experiments performed on ISCAS'89 benchmark circuits show that transition reduction during scan testing can be achieved by 62% without loss of fault coverage. Therefore the new architecture is a viable solution for reducing both peak and average power consumption.

Searching Methods of Corresponding Points Robust to Rotational Error for LRF-based Scan-matching (LRF 기반의 스캔매칭을 위한 회전오차에 강인한 대응점 탐색 기법)

  • Jang, Eunseok;Cho, Hyunhak;Kim, Eun Kyeong;Kim, Sungshin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a searching method of corresponding points robust to rotational error for scan-matching used for SLAM(Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) in mobile robot. A differential driving mechanism is one of the most popular type for mobile robot. For driving curved path, this type controls the velocities of each two wheels independently. This case increases a wheel slip of the mobile robot more than the case of straight path driving. And this is the reason of a drifting problem. To handle this problem and improves the performance of scan-matching, this paper proposes a searching method of corresponding points using extraction of a closest point based on rotational radius of the mobile robot. To verify the proposed method, the experiment was conducted using LRF(Laser Range Finder). Then the proposed method is compared with an existing method, which is an existing method based on euclidian closest point. The result of our study reflects that the proposed method can improve the performance of searching corresponding points.

A study on the compensation of misfiring by the method of ramp address voltage in AC PDP (AC PDP의 경사형 Address 전압 인가 방식에 의한 오방전 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.Y.;Lee, S.J.;Kwon, B.D.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, H.J.;Park, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2002
  • If the ambient temperature rises for AC PDP, some of the discharge cells are turned off because of the misfiring during address period. Particularly, the misfiring of the 'last scan line is more serious than that of the first. In order to compensate the misfiring in such that case, different addressing voltage is applied at each cell such as progressively increasing pulse voltage instead of constant one. As a result, the addressing time and discharge charge of the last scan line have become similar to those of the first scan line and the phenomenon of misfiring has disappeared.

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Design of a CMOS x-ray line scan sensors (CMOS x-ray 라인 스캔 센서 설계)

  • Heo, Chang-Won;Jang, Ji-Hye;Jin, Liyan;Heo, Sung-Kyn;Kim, Tae-Woo;Ha, Pan-Bong;Kim, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.2369-2379
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    • 2013
  • A CMOS x-ray line scan sensor which is used in both medical imaging and non-destructive diagnosis is designed. It has a pixel array of 512 columns ${\times}$ 4 rows and a built-in DC-DC converter. The pixel circuit is newly proposed to have three binning modes such as no binning, $2{\times}2$ binning, and $4{\times}4$ binning in order to select one of pixel sizes of $100{\mu}m$, $200{\mu}m$, and $400{\mu}m$. It is designed to output a fully differential image signal which is insensitive to power supply and input common mode noises. The layout size of the designed line scan sensor with a $0.18{\mu}m$ x-ray CMOS image sensor process is $51,304{\mu}m{\times}5,945{\mu}m$.

초소형 전자컬럼에서 제어용 전압의 잡음 분석

  • No, Yeong-Seop;Kim, Heung-Tae;Kim, Jin-Bae;O, Tae-Sik;Kim, Dae-Uk;Kim, Ho-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.473-474
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    • 2009
  • A miniaturized electrostatic column consists of a set of scan-deflector and lens components. Electrical noises of scan-deflectors have been classified by the applied voltage, and analyzed the noise effects of electron beam passing through the deflectors.

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The Effect of Dielectric Thickness and Barrier Rib Height on Addressing Time of Coplanar AC PDP (AC PDP의 유전체 두께와 격벽 높이에 따른 Addressing Time)

  • 신중홍;박정후
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1065-1069
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    • 2002
  • The addressing time should be reduced by modifying cell structure and/or driving method in order to replace the dual scan system by single scan and increase the luminance in large ac plasma display panel(PDP). In this paper, the effects of the addressing time was decreased with decreasing thickness of dielectric layer on the front glass and thickness of white dielectric layer on the rear glass. the decreasing rate were 160ns/10$\mu\textrm{m}$ and 270ns/10$\mu\textrm{m}$, respectively Also in case of decreasing the height of barrier rib, addressing time was decreased at the rate of Sons/10$\mu\textrm{m}$.

Pulsed Laser Deposition $Na_{0.5}K_{0.5}NbO_{3}$ Thin Film (PLD 기법에 의한 $Na_{0.5}K_{0.5}NbO_{3}$ 박막 제작)

  • 최원석;문병무;조중래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.33-35
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    • 2000
  • Na-K-Nb system showed a number of ferroelectric phases in bulk ceramic. [001]-axis oriented single-phase Na$_{0.5}$K$_{0.5}$NbO$_3$ (NKN) thin film have been grown on LaA1O$_3$ substrates using KrF excimer laser. X-ray diffraction $\theta$-2$\theta$ scan, rocking curves, and $\phi$ scan data evidence highly c-axis oriented along the [001] direction.ion.

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Laser-Induced Thermochemical Wet Etching of Mn-Zn Ferrite (Mn-Zn 페라이트의 레이저 유도 열화학 습식식각)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Cheoul;Lee, Cheon
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.668-673
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    • 1997
  • A Single-crystalline Mn-Zn Ferrite (110 orientation) was masklessly etched by focused Ar laser irradiation in an H$_3$PO$_4$ solution. The depth of the etched grooves increases with increasing a laser power, decreasing a scan speed, and increasing the H$_3$PO$_4$concentration. The width of the etched grooves increases with a increasing laser power, but was relatively insensitive to the scan speed and H$_3$PO$_4$concentration. High etching rate of up to 714 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$/s and an aspect ratio of 6 for vertical slab structure have been obtained by the light-guiding effect of the laser bean in the H$_3$PO$_4$ solution.

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