• 제목/요약/키워드: electrical noise effect

검색결과 376건 처리시간 0.028초

실시간 응용을 위한 DFT구현시 계수 근사에 기인한 오차 해석에 관한 연구 (Analysis of the errors caused by the finite-bit real-time implementation of DFT)

  • 김재화;김병기;장태규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1012-1014
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a real-time OFT implementation technique which is based on the finite-bit approximation of the DFT coefficients. The effect of the approximation is analytically investigated and its result is obtained in the form of an equation of noise to signal ratio. The analysis result is confirmed by comparing it with those of the computer simulation and the actual experiment for human sleep EEG data.

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LC공진에 의한 단상 PFC정류회로의 연구 (A Study of Single-Phase PFC Rectifier Circuit by LC Resonance)

  • 이상현;박진민;김영문;권순걸;서기영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1235-1237
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    • 2003
  • For small capacity rectifier circuits as these for consumer electronics and appli capacitor input type rectifier circuits are gen used. Consequently. various harmonics gen within the power system become a serious pro Various studies of this effect have been pres previously. However. most of these employ swit devices, such as FETs and the like. The absen switching devices makes systems more toleran over -load, and brings low radio noise benefits propose a power factor correction scheme using resonant in commercial frequency without swit devices. In this method. It makes a sinusoidal by widening conduction period using the cu resonance in commercial frequency. Hence, harmonic characteristics can be significantly imp where the lower order harmonics. such as the and seventh orders are much reduced. The resu confirmed by the theoretical and experm implementations.

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시그마델타 변조기를 이용한 승압형 정류기의 입력전류 고조파 저감 (Harmonic Reduction of Input Current in Boost-type Rectifier Using Sigma-Delta Modulation)

  • 배창한;이병송;박현준;이종우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1250-1252
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    • 2003
  • This Paper presents Sigma-Delta Modulation(SDM) schemes to generate switching waveform for a high-power factor boost-type rectifier. The SDM scheme can be implemented by simple digital algorithm unlike conventional PWM schemes with several hardware, and has the characteristics of spectrum-spreading and noise-shaping effects, which are profitable in harmonic reduction of input current in the boost-type rectifier. The comparison results of their spectrum performances shows that the 1st-order SDM has better harmonic suppression effect than conventional PWM scheme and Dithered SDM scheme.

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Resistivity Variation of Nickel Oxide by Substrate Heating in RF Sputter for Microbolometer

  • Lee, Yong Soo
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.348-352
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    • 2015
  • Thin nickel oxide films formed on uncooled and cooled $SiO_2/Si$ substrates using a radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputter powered by 200 W in a mixed atmosphere of argon and oxygen. Grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction and field emission scanning electron microscopy are used for the structural analysis of nickel oxide films. The electrical conductivity required for better bolometric performance is estimated by means of a four-point probe system. Columnar and (200) preferred orientations are discovered in both films regardless of substrate cooling. Electric resistivity, however, is greatly influenced by the substrate cooling. Oxygen partial pressure increase during the nickel oxide deposition leads to a rapid decrease in resistivity, and the resistivity is higher in the cooled nickel oxide samples. Even when small microstructure variations are applied, lower resistivity in favor of low noise performance is acquired in the uncooled samples.

개선된 EMI Filter 설계 및 제작 (Design of Improved EMI Filter)

  • 배대환;구동우;김동일;송재만
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.798-806
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    • 2001
  • 전자산업 및 전파통신기술의 급속한 발달에 따라 전기, 전자장치의 경량화, 소형화, 저전력화와 더불어 이들은 인위적인 제어가 어려운 자연 현상에 의한 미소한 전자파장해에도 민감하게 감응하여 오동작을 일으키는 사례가 늘고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이에 대한 개선책의 하나로 기존의 EMI 필터보다 150 kHz~30 GHz 대역에서 10 dB~20 dB 감쇠 효과를 더 가지는 개선된 EMI 필터를 설계 제작하여 전자파 노이즈가 내부 또는 외부로 유출.입 되는 것을 방지하고 부하 변동에 따라 특성의 변화가 없는 EMI 필터로 설계 제작하였다.

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영구자석형 선형 동기전동기의 skew에 따른 디텐트력 특성해석 (The Detent Force Analysis of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor according to the skew)

  • 장석명;윤기갑;서정출;김상준;정원욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.132-134
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    • 2005
  • The severe problem in improving the positioning precision of a permanent linear synchronous motor(PMLSM) is the large detent force caused by the PM. It is generally an undesired effect that contributes to the torque ripple, vibration and noise of machine. In this paper, the method to reduce detent force according to the mover skew is studied and analyzed using the analytical method. The analytical results are validated by finite clement analyses.

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비정질-결정질 가역적 상변환 소자용 Ge8Sb2Te11 박막의 W 도핑에 따른 상변환 특성 평가 (Evaluation on the Phase-Change Properties in W-doped Ge8Sb2Te11 Thin Films for Amorphous-to-Crystalline Reversible Phase-Change Device)

  • 박철진;여종빈;공헌;이현용
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2017
  • We evaluated the structural, electrical and optical properties of tungsten (W)-doped $Ge_8Sb_2Te_{11}$ thin films. In a previous work, GeSbTe alloys were doped with different materials in an attempt to improve thermal stability. 200 mm thick $Ge_8Sb_2Te_{11}$ and W-doped $Ge_8Sb_2Te_{11}$ films were deposited on p-type Si (100) and glass substrates using a magnetron co-sputtering system at room temperature. The fabricated films were annealed in a furnace in the $0{\sim}400^{\circ}C$ temperature range. The structural properties were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (X'pert PRO, Phillips). The results showed increased crystallization temperature ($T_c$) leading to thermal stability in the amorphous state. The optical properties were analyzed using an UV-Vis-IR spectrophotometer (Shimadzu, U-3501, range : 300~3,000 nm). The results showed an increase in the crystalline material optical energy band gap ($E_{op}$) and an increase in the $E_{op}$ difference (${\Delta}E_{op}$). This is a good effect to reduce memory device noise. The electrical properties were analyzed using a 4-point probe (CNT-series). This showed increased sheet resistance ($R_s$), which reduces programming current in the memory device.

$CaWO_4/a-Se$ 구조의 X선 변환센서에서 a-Se의 Arsenic 첨가량에 따른 반응 특성 (The Response Characteristics of as Addition Ratio of Arsenic in $CaWO_4/a-Se$ based X-ray Conversion Sensor)

  • 강상식;석대우;조성호;김재형;남상희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.15
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    • pp.416-419
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    • 2002
  • There are being two prominent studying for Digital Radiography. Direct and Indirect method of Digital Radiography are announced for producing high quality digital image. The one is using amorphous selenium as photoconductor and the other is using phosphor layer as a light conversion. But each two systems have strength and weakness such as high voltage and blurring effect. In this study, we investigated the electrical characteristic of $multi-layer\left(CaWO_{4}+a-Se \right)$ as a photoconductor according to the changing arsenic composition ratio. This is a basic research for developing of Hybrid digital radiography which is a new type X-ray detector. The arsenic composition ratio of a-Se compound is classified into 7 different kinds which have 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, 5%, 10% and were made test sample throught thermo-evaporation. The phosphor layer of $CaWO_4$ was overlapped on a-Se using EFIRON optical adhesives. We measured the dark and photo current about the test sample and compared the electrical characteristic of the net charge and signal-to-noise ratio. Among other things, test sample of compound material of 0.3% arsenic showed good characteristic of $2.45nA/cm^2$ dark current and $357.19pC/cm^2/mR$ net charge at $3V/{\mu}m$.

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Susceptibility Weighted Imaging of the Cervical Spinal Cord with Compensation of Respiratory-Induced Artifact

  • Lee, Hongpyo;Nam, Yoonho;Gho, Sung-Min;Han, Dongyeob;Kim, Eung Yeop;Lee, Sheen-Woo;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The objective of this study was to obtain improved susceptibility weighted images (SWI) of the cervical spinal cord using respiratory-induced artifact compensation. Materials and Methods: The artifact from $B_0$ fluctuations by respiration could be compensated using a double navigator echo approach. The two navigators were inserted in an SWI sequence before and after the image readouts. The $B_0$ fluctuation was measured by each navigator echoes, and the inverse of the fluctuation was applied to eliminate the artifact from fluctuation. The degree of compensation was quantified using a quality index (QI) term for compensated imaging using each navigator. Also, the effect of compensation was analyzed according to the position of the spinal cord using QI values. Results: Compensation using navigator echo gave the improved visualization of SWI in cervical spinal cord compared to non-compensated images. Before compensation, images were influenced by artificial noise from motion in both the superior (QI = 0.031) and inferior (QI = 0.043) regions. In most parts of the superior regions, the second navigator resulted in better quality (QI = 0.024, P < 0.01) compared to the first navigator, but in the inferior regions the first navigator showed better quality (QI = 0.033, P < 0.01) after correction. Conclusion: Motion compensation using a double navigator method can increase the improvement of the SWI in the cervical spinal cord. The proposed method makes SWI a useful tool for the diagnosis of spinal cord injury by reducing respiratory-induced artifact.

전기차 무선충전컨트롤 모듈 EMI 방사성 잡음 저감에 관한 설계 연구 (Electric Vehicle Wireless Charging Control Module EMI Radiated Noise Reduction Design Study)

  • 홍승모
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2023
  • 최근 전기 차 시장의 확대로 인해 성능 및 안정성 문제를 보완할 친환경적인 전기 차 시장이 매우 커지고 있다. 전기 차의 화재 등 여러 안전 문제를 일으키는 전장 부품의 연동으로 인한 EMI 문제는 매번 대두되어 지고 있다. 다양한 기술들을 결합하여 최적의 충전효율을 달성하고 무선 충전 컨트롤 모듈에서 발생하는 EMI 잡음을 줄이기 위해 노력하고 있다. 본 논문은 전기자동차의 중요한 부품 중 하나인 무선충전컨트롤 모듈의 EMI 잡음 중 방사성 잡음 저감 기술을 설계하여 실험을 하였다. 무선 충전 컨트롤 모듈에서 발생하는 EMI 문제를 분석하기 위해 Ansys 시뮬레이션 툴 내 Python 기반 스크립트 기능을 활용하여 치명적인 요인에 대한 축적된 시험 데이터를 학습시켜 강화 학습을 통한 최적화 설계 기술을 적용하여 최적화된 무선충전컨트롤 모듈은 일반적인 무선충전 컨트롤 모듈 대비 25dBu V/m의 EMI 잡음 개선 효과를 보였다. 이러한 결과는 전기 자동차에서 더 안정적이고 신뢰성 높은 무선 충전 기능의 개발에 기여할 뿐만 아니라, 이를 통해 전기자동차의 사용성과 효율성을 높이며 환경친환적인 대안으로 자리 잡을 수 있게 한다.