• Title/Summary/Keyword: effective evaluation

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Pre-Evaluation of Users on Flexible Elderly Housing Alternative (융통형 노인주거대안에 대한 사용자 사전평가 연구)

  • Lee, Yeun-Sook;Lim, Yea-Ji;Hwang, Ji-Hye;Yoon, Hye-Gyung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.248-257
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    • 2012
  • The demand of elderly care facilities due to aging population has been increased and the trend of developed countries implies the necessity of innovate approach for elderly care in Korea. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the flexible elderly housing alternative which has been introduced showing adaptability and small scale. This elderly housing alternative was designed to fulfill the condition of residential facilities for various aging phases from the independent elderly to dependent elderly. The workshop method was used for pre-evaluation of the flexible elderly housing alternative from the viewpoint of administrators, care givers and the elderly. The pre-evaluation is to estimate the facility before finalizing the design so that it facilitates more effective and suitable plan by reducing the trial and error beforehand, unlike the post-evaluation. Major responses of plans were positive and the needs for improvement about some concerns were revealed. Thus, relevant aspects of architectural drawings were amended according to workshop participants' needs and features that require to be reflected during further planning procedures were also improved. The result of this research will develop the flexible elderly housing alternative and contribute to foster environment for the elderly as well.

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Animal Model Versus Conventional Methods of Sire Evaluation in Sahiwal Cattle

  • Banik, S.;Gandhi, R.S.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1225-1228
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    • 2006
  • A total of 1,367 first lactation records of daughters of 81 sires, having 5 or more progeny were used to evaluate sires by 3 different methods viz., least squares (LS), best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) and derivative free restricted maximum likelihood (DFREML) method. The highest and lowest overall average breeding value of sires for first lactation 305 days or less milk yield was obtained by BLUP (1,520.72 kg) and LS method (1,502.22 kg), respectively. The accuracy, efficiency and stability of different sire evaluation methods were compared to judge their effectiveness. The error variance of DFREML method was lowest ($191,112kg^2$) and its coefficient of determination of fitting the model was highest (33.39%) revealing that this method of sire evaluation was most efficient and accurate as compared to other methods. However, the BLUP method was most stable amongst all the methods having coefficient of variation (%) very near to unadjusted data (18.72% versus 19.89%). The higher rank correlations (0.7979 to 0.9568) between different sire evaluation methods indicated that there was higher degree of similarity of ranking sires by different methods ranging from about 80 to 96 percent. However, the DFREML method seemed to be the most effective sire evaluation method as compared to other methods for the present set of data.

Development of a Web-based Fatigue Life Evaluation System for Primary Components in a Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 1차 계통 주요기기에 대한 웹기반 피로수명평가 시스템 개발)

  • Seo, Hyong-Won;Lee, Sang-Min;Choi, Jae-Boong;Kim, Young-Jin;Choi, Sung-Nam;Jang, Ki-Sang;Hong, Sung-Yull
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.663-669
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    • 2004
  • A nuclear power plant is composed of a number of primary components. Maintaining the integrity of these components is one of the most critical issues in nuclear industry. In order to maintain the integrity of these primary components, a complicated procedure is required including regular in-service inspection, failure assessment, fracture mechanics analysis, etc. Also, experts in different fields have to co-operate to resolve the integrity issues on the basis of inspection results. This integrity evaluation process usually takes long, and thus, is detrimental for the plant productivity. Therefore, an effective safety evaluation system is essential to manage the integrity issues on a nuclear power plant. In this paper, a web-based fatigue life evaluation system for primary components in nuclear power plant is proposed. This system provides engineering knowledge-based information and concurrent and collaborative working environment through internet, and thus, is expected to raise the efficiency of integrity evaluation procedures on primary components of a nuclear power plant.

Studies on pharmaceutical assay method using Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) (II)

  • Kang, Shin-Jung;Yun, Mi-Ok;Lee, Su-Jung;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Ho-Jeong;Kim, Ji-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Near Infrared Spectroscopy Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.4113-4113
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    • 2001
  • This study developed effective assay method of pharmaceutical quality control was developed by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). The calibration equation model of assay was developed by 2nd deriviative PLS(Partial Least Squares) regression method with NIRS over the wavelength range from 1100 to 1400nm using diazepam tablets (2mg, 5mg). Although diazepam tablets are made by 5-different manufacture, they have similar formulation. When the correlation was compared with values by NIRS and HPLC, the R-2s and standard error of calibration (SEC) for 2mg were 0.9300 and 0.98%, the R-2s and SEC for 5mg were 0.9165 and 0.63%. The validation of the calibration equation model yield that the R-2s and standard error of prediction (SEP) for 2mg were 0.9611 and 0.995%, the R-2s and SEP for 5mg were 0.9114 and 0.842%. The method was validated on assay method for diazepam tablets by the calibration equation.

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Review of Domestic Literature Based on System Mapping for Computational Thinking Assessment (컴퓨팅 사고력 평가에 관한 시스템 매핑 기반 국내 문헌 고찰)

  • Choi, Sook-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2019
  • With the advent of the 4th Industrial Revolution, the importance of solving problems through computing has been emphasized, and software education to improve computational thinking as a core competency has been designated as an essential subject. In order for education for computational thinking to be effective, appropriate tools for evaluating computational thinking must be supported. While studies on computational thinking have been conducted in the meantime, there have been no systematic studies on such evaluation-related studies. This study analyzed the related studies on the computational thinking assessment conducted in Korea and analyzed the previous research of the evaluation tools, evaluation criteria, and evaluation methods. Based on this, the implications for the study of computational thinking evaluation method were suggested.

Development of a Web-based Fatigue Life Evaluation System for Primary Components in a Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 1 차 계통 주요기기에 대한 웹기반 피로수명평가 시스템 개발)

  • Seo, Hyong-Won;Lee, Sang-Min;Choi, Jae-Boong;Kim, Young-Jin;Choi, Sung-Nam;Jang, Ki-Sang;Hong, Sung-Yull
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2003
  • A nuclear power plant is composed of a number of primary components. Maintaining the integrity of these components is one of the most critical issues in nuclear industry. In order to maintain the integrity of these primary components, a complicated procedure is required including regular in-service inspection, failure assessment, fracture mechanics analysis, etc. Also, experts in different fields have to co-operate to resolve the integrity issues on the basis of inspection results. This integrity evaluation process usually takes long, and thus, is detrimental for the plant productivity. Therefore, an effective safety evaluation system is essential to manage the integrity issues on a nuclear power plant. In this paper, a web-based fatigue life evaluation system for primary components in nuclear power plant is proposed. This system provides engineering knowledge-based information and concurrent and collaborative working environment through internet, and thus, is expected to raise the efficiency of integrity evaluation procedures on primary components of a nuclear power plant.

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A Study on Strategy of Certification Portfolio Using Social Network Analysis (사회연결망 분석을 통한 인증 포트폴리오 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Tae Young;Cho, Nam Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.427-445
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This paper provides a method to identify cost-effective standards by analyzing the relationships between certified company and standards. It also aims to provide a evaluation model to establish a certification portfolio strategy of institutions. Methods: By analysing the networks of certified company and certification standards, this paper developed an evaluation model of standards. The evaluation model uses an index(Certificated Standard Evaluation Index; CSEI) to assess the value of standards. Results: To verify the applicability of the evaluation model, the proposed model and the CSEL index have been applied to certification standards of Korean Standard Association. The results show that the evaluation model can effectively identify potential customers and thereby establish a certification portfolio strategy. Conclusion: The main contribution of this study is a provision of a new approach to certification portfolio strategy by evaluating the value of standards. The proposed model is expected to provide implications for the certification portfolio strategy.

Development and Application of Evaluation Criteria for Free Inquiry Activity Reports of Elementary School Students (초등학생의 자유 탐구 활동 보고서의 평가 준거 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Suk-Kyoung;Jeoung, Jin-Su;Chun, Jae-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.69-85
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to develop criteria for evaluating final reports of free inquiry activity and to apply developed evaluation criteria to free inquiry activity reports. 323 inquiry reports submitted to internal contests in the elementary schools as well as 189 award-winning ones from the inquiry competition for students in Seoul were collected. Nine categories and 18 sub-categories of evaluation criteria were derived by collecting reports analysis, literature reviews and interviews with 15 elementary school teachers. Criteria for each sub-category were organized into three steps and 12 elementary school teachers assigned scores for each sub-category, which were averaged. 132 including both award-winning and general reports were evaluated based on the developed evaluation criteria. The content validity and the reliability across scorers were significant. Furthermore, award-winning and general reports were significantly distinguished by the developed criteria in terms of all sub-category scores. The developed evaluation criteria will be an effective tool to asses student's free inquiry activity.

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Effective incremental attribute evaluation for a hierarchical attribute grammar (계층적 속성문법을 위한 효율적인 점진적 속성평가)

  • 장재춘;김태훈
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2001
  • In Incremental attribute evaluation algorithm, a new input attribute is exact1y compared with a previous input attribute tree, and then determine which subtrees from the old should be used in constructing the new one. In this paper incremental attribute evaluation algorithm was used to make incremental evlauation of hierarchical attribute grammar more efficient1y, and reconstructing the incremental attribute evaluation algorithm by analyzing that of Carle and Pollock, finally the incremental attribute evaluation algorithm for optimalized attribute tree d' copy was constructed by applying element of attribute !ree dcopy to a new attribute tree d' copy. Also proving that how the reused nod and type of defined parameter in input program carried out the incremental attribute evaluation by using that algorithm.

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Seismic Performance Evaluation of School Building Short Column Effect (끼움벽과 단주효과를 고려한 학교건축물의 내진성능평가)

  • Ju, Chang-Gil;Han, Ju-Yeon;Park, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2014
  • In the case of low-rise buildings in seismic performance evaluation, lateral force resistance of the pillars affects the seismic performance of the building. Evaluation of the seismic performance of the column is determined by the holding performance is evaluated by comparing the shear strength and bending strength it was destroyed bylow intensity. In case of the school building, in order to install the large windows for ventilation and lighting of the partition walls are located between the pillars. The case of the pillars of these, shear failure occurs in the event of an earthquake is often, in the seismic performance evaluation, partition wall and the wall of the shim is evaluated ignoring, pillar of the general pillars If you have to calculate the results of the seismic performance distorted that are destroyed by bending behavior can be evaluated as often. Results of the study, when assessed by distinguishing the effective length of the column, it was found that when a seismic load is applied, it is possible to accurately predict the failure mode, reliable results of seismic performance evaluation of the school building.