• 제목/요약/키워드: education level

검색결과 15,017건 처리시간 0.035초

여고생의 의복 흥미도에 관한 조사 연구 (A Study on Clothing Interests of High School Girls)

  • 최정희;김운주
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to provide some information for the proper education on clothing wearing habits so that the education may be performed in the direction of social needs according to the social change and in the direction of the needs and interest of the high school girl students in their adolescence by being conscious of the influence of clothing on the high school girl students. I have used questionaire as an instrument of measurement. The length of the time of survey is from February 11, 1991 to February 28. The subjects are 544 first grade girl students of general high schools in Cheong-Ju, Choong-Ju, and Je-Cheon. The analysis of the data includes frequency, percentage, average person's Correlation Program, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test. The conclusion of this study is as follows: The first, it is shown that (l)students's interest in the design and fashion of clothing is significantly related to the socio-anthropological and socio-psychological factors such and the education level of their fathers, the education level of their mothers, monthly income of their homes, the clothing habits of their home economics teachers, the subjects which they are interested in, their average scholoary achievements, their religious background, and whether they have boy friends or not, etd. (2)students' interest in purchasing of clothing is significantly related to the socio-anthropological and socio-psychological factors such as the education level of their fathers, the education level of their mothers, monthly income of their homes, the clothing habits of their home economics teachers, the subjects which they are interested in, their average scholoary achievements, and whether they have boy friends or not, etc. (3)students' interest in the social-psyclological aspect is significantly related to the socio-anthropological and socio-psychological factors such as their living area, the clothing habits of their home economics teachers, etc. (4)students' interest in the clothing construction is significantly related to only the clothing habits of their home economics teachersl. (5)students' interest in the clothing management is significantly related to the socio-anthropological and socio-psychological factors such as the education level of their parents, the age of their mothers, their religious background, and their sisters. The second, as for the interest of the high school girl students in clothing, it has been shown that those who wear school uniforms tend to have more interest than those who wear free-choice clothes in such areas as shopping, the construction, and management. As for the other two areas, that is, disign and fashion, and the interest in socio-psychological dependence there has been little meaningful difference between the two groups, while the uniform group has shown more interest than the other group. The third, the interest of hish school students in clothing is considered to be most seriously influenced by their socio-psychological dependence out of five areas of interest. It has been shown that the proportion of the content dealing with clothing wearing life in the high school home economics texbooks in relatively small, especially in such areas as socio-psychological dependence, shopping, management, and design and fashion except in construcion.

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장애인평생교육학(學) 융합 탐구: 모방 수준의 융합 학문체제 경계 (Exploring the Convergence of Lifelong Education for the Disabled: Academic System Boundaries at the Level of Imitation)

  • 김영준;도명애
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구는 장애인평생교육의 학문적 본질과 정체성을 융합의 관점에서 탐구하여 장애인평생교육학을 정립하고, 정립된 장애인평생교육학의 의미와 기능을 중심으로 모방 수준의 융합 학문체제를 경계하는데 목적을 두었다. 연구 방법은 문헌 분석을 기초로 전문가 회의를 병행한 절차가 구성되었다. 연구 내용은 장애인평생교육학이 장애 맞춤형 관점을 중심으로 특수교육학 등의 여러 인접 분야와 융합된 범주로 학문적 본질성과 정체성을 갖추어야 한다는 차원에서 장애인평생교육학의 보편성과 특수성을 일차적으로 탐구하였다. 그리고 장애인평생교육학의 보편성과 특수성을 통한 의미가 이론에 기반한 학문적 수준에서 뿐 아니라 실천에 근거한 기능적 수준으로 융합될 수 있는 구조체계를 탐구한 결과 역시 연구 내용으로 제시하였다. 연구 결과, 장애인평생교육학은 융합적 탐구 차원에서 보편성과 특수성을 구축할 수 있고, 위 여부의 충실도에 따라 종합적인 실천 수준의 지원체제를 마련할 수 있는 것으로 분석되었다.

일부 치과 종사자의 치과 건강보험의 지식수준에 미치는 요인에 대한 융합연구 (An Convergence Study of the Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Dental Health Insurance for Some Dental Workers)

  • 이선미;손화경
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2021
  • 이 연구는 치과 종사자들의 치과 건강보험 교육경험 및 교육요구도와 산정기준에 대한 지식수준에 미치는 요인을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 대구·경북 지역의 치과 종사자들을 연구대상으로 하였으며, 구글 설문지를 활용한 온라인 조사를 실시하였다. 연구대상자의 일반적 특성, 교육 경험, 교육 경험 및 교육요구도에 따른 지식수준을 알아보기 위하여 빈도분석과 교차분석 및 ANOVA분석을 사용하였다. 분석 결과, 치과 건강보험에 대한 지식수준 조사에서 청구 프로그램에서 자동으로 처리를 해주거나 오류창으로 알려주는 경우의 산정기준에 대한 오답률이 높았다. 근무경력이 많고 치과에서 보험청구를 하고 있거나 최근 6개월 동안 치과보험 교육 경험이 있는 대상자들에서 산정기준에 대한 지식수준이 높았다. 결론적으로, 정기적인 치과 건강보험 교육을 통해 변경되는 산정기준을 숙지하도록 해야만 정확하고 올바른 보험청구가 가능하다고 보여진다. 이 연구는 치과 종사자들의 전문적인 치과 보험청구를 위한 교육체계 마련에 기초자료를 제공할 것으로 기대한다.

PRECEDE 모형을 이용한 일부 초등학교 안전교육의 진단적 연구 (A Diagnostic Study of safety education in elementary schools based on PRECEDE Model)

  • 백경원;이명선
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2001
  • As the complexity of the our environment is further complicated by advancements in industry and increase in vehicle traffic flow, the incidents of injury causing accidents are on the rise. Consequently, there is increasing emphasis on the importance of systematic and continual safety education for injury preventive behaviors. This study investigates safety related problems of elementary school students based on the PRECEDE model, proposed by Green et al.(1980 Green), to comprehensively identify the requirements of school safety education. The identified requirements were used to diagnose the current state of elementary school safety education through the analysis of multidimensional factors. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 594 sixth grade students from randomly selected 4 schools in Seoul to examine their injury preventive behaviors and to determine the educational diagnosis variables that affect it. The duration of the survey was 3 weeks starting from April 12, 1999 to May 8, 1999. A summary of the survey results are presented below; 1. Situations in which accidents have occurred were, in their order of frequency, ‘during play or sports activities within the school grounds’ was most frequent at 59.6%, ‘during play on local streets’ at 49.5%, and ‘traffic accidents’ at 41.6%. 2. Categorization of the injury preventive behavior showed that ‘not playing at high traffic flow locations such as streets and construction sites’ had the higher level of observance, while ‘wearing of helmets and joint protection devices during playing’ was least observed. 3. Considering injury preventive behaviors in relation to educational diagnosis variables indicated, for predisposing factors, lower ‘perception to injury accidents’ (p〈0.001) combined with higher ‘concerns for injury accidents’(p〈0.001), ‘practice of preventive behavior’(p〈0.001), and ‘the level of safety knowledge’(p〈0.001) resulted in significantly higher observance of injury preventive behaviors. For enabling factors, higher ‘perceived level of the school safety education’ (p〈0.001) and ‘availability of safety education resources’(p〈0.01) indicated significantly higher observance of injury preventive behaviors. For the reinforcing factor, frequent exposure to ‘safety education brochure’ (p〈0.01) and ‘audio-visual material for safety education’(p〈0.01) combined with more ‘regional safety education’ (p〈0.01), ‘home safety education’ (p〈0.01), ‘school safety education’(p〈0.001), and, ‘parents’ observance of preventive behaviors' (p〈0.001) showed significantly higher observance of injury preventive behaviors. 4. An analysis of the factors that affect injury preventive behaviors showed that the enabling factor ‘awareness of school safety education’ had the highest correlation with injury preventive behaviors followed by factors, in their order of significance, ‘practice of preventive behavior’, ‘perception to injury accidents’, ‘level of safety knowledge’, ‘parents’ observances of preventive behaviors', and ‘concerns for injury accidents.’

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대구지역 전문대학생들의 성폭력 인식도 및 성교육이 성폭력 대처에 미치는 관련요인 (The recognition of sexual violence of in Daegu local college students, and relations of sexual education on the coping with sexual violence)

  • 김성우
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: This study aims to analyze recognition and problems of in Daegu local college students on sexual violence and figure out major factors to prevent sexual violence and to use as necessary basic resources for the improvement of individual and social recognition and effective sexual education. Methods: The Data from 255 students (85%) out of 300 excluding questionnaires with insufficient answers were under analysis using Excel Program and SPSS Win 17.0 for cross-tabulations and correlation analysis. Significance test were performed using $x^2$-test. Results: 1) As to recognition of sexual violence by gender, 88.2%(60) of male and 91.4%(171) of female students conceived the current sexual violence level is hazardous which shows female students had slightly higher recognition. 2) As to recognition of sexual education by gender, both conceived it for equipping proper value system of sex(55.9% of male & 61.5% of female student). 3) As to prevention and coping with sexual violence by gender, 58.8% of male students and 65.2% of female students answered that prevention is possible. 4) As to the correlation between sexual violence factors, it showed positive (+) correlation in the experience of sexual education and the recognition of sexual violence level, in the recognition of sexual violence level and the recognition of sexual violence responsible scope, and in the possibility of sexual violence prevention and the recognition of sexual crime prevention law. 5) As to the recognition and measurement by experience of sexual education, among those who answered the current sexual violence level was hazardous 91.8% had previous sexual education experience and 83.3% had no experience. 6) As to the recognition and measurement of sexual violence by experience of sexual violence (self-determination), those with sexual education experience (79.8%) had little experience in sexual violence than those with not (91.6%). 7) As to the recognition and measurement of sexual violence by the possibility of preventing sexual violence, it showed statistically significant difference in the reason of increase of sexual violence(p<0.01). Conclusions: Accordingly, to provide systematic and sustainable sexual education, individualized education considering gender, individual development rather than standardized group education in its teaching method is necessary, and follow-up evaluation and feed-back system should be implemented to assess achievement and recognition of sexual education.

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Recent Curriculum Development in the Early Childhood Geometry in Czech Republic

  • Kuoina, Frantisek
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.163-181
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    • 1998
  • The paper deals with some aspects of early childhood geometry in the Czech Republic. Children's first geometrical experiences come from real life. In our opinion, there exist four types of geometrical experience which can be called the partition of space, the filling of space motion in space and the dimension of space. We distinguish three levels of the mathematical learning process: a spontaneous level, an operational level and a theoretical level.

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Recent Curriculum Development in the Early Childhood Geometry in Czech Republic

  • Kurina, Frantisek
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.163-181
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    • 1997
  • The paper deals with some aspects of early childhood geometry in the Czech Republic. Children's first geometrical experiences come from real life. In our opinion, there exist four types of geometrical experience which can be called the partition of space, the filling of space motion in space and the dimension of space. We distinguish three levels of the mathematical learning process: a spontaneous level, an operational level and a theoretical level.

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Study on the Ability Level Test of Mathematics Application

  • Dan, Qi;Song, Naiqing;Zhang, Nan
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.235-246
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    • 2007
  • The background and the existing problems in teaching of mathematics application were analyzed. Based on the mathematics knowledge which from the simple application, complicate application, and synthetically application to the mathematics modeling, the ability level test questions of mathematics application was worded out to help the teaching and learning in mathematics application.

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장애아 보육시설에서 근무하는 교사의 안전관리 및 응급처치 교육에 대한 지식과 수행정도 (The Teacher's Knowledge and Performance State of Safety Management and First-Aid Education at Daycare Center for Young Children with Disabilities)

  • 이효철;장용수;유병국
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study aims to examine perceived safety management in teachers working for young children with disabilities, to grasp the state and problems of safety management and first-aid education at daycare center for young children with disabilities, and to provide basic materials to develop programs for safety management and first-aid education. Results: 1. For the perception items of accident possibility in daycare centers, career with more than 10 years had higher response in 'very high' and 'moderately high' than 'moderately or very low' and statistically significant difference was found(p < .05). 2. For the perception items of accident prevention in daycare centers, no teaches with at least college education thought that 'it was not possible to prevent' and most of them thought that 'it was totally possible to prevent' and statistically significant difference was found(p < .05). 3. For the performance level of safety management and first-aid items, forty and over(4.73) showed higher than age of 20-29(4.32) and 30-39 of age(4.26) and statistically significant difference was found(p < .05). 4. For the knowledge level of safety management and first aid items, the highest religion was found as Christian(16.96), followed by Catholic(15.33), Buddhism(14.91), and no religion(15.81) and statistically significant difference was found(p < .05). 5. For the items of confidence in safety management and first aid, performance level, and knowledge level, teachers who competed safety management and first-aid education( 4,48) had higher performance score than those who did not (4.17) and statistically significant difference was found(p < .05). 6. For the items of confidence in safety management and first aid, performance level, and knowledge level, teachers who competed first-aid education(2.77) had higher confidence than those who did not(2.35) and statistically significant difference was found(p < .05). Conclusion: The results suggest that safety management and first-aid education in teachers working for daycare center for young children with disabilities was closely correlated with knowledge and performance levels. Thus, it is necessary to provide continuous safety management and first-aid education for teachers working for day care center for young children with disabilities through regular in-service training. Also further research should be conducted with all subjects and various regions who contact with young children with disabilities.

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사회적 상호작용을 강조한 과학 탐구실험의 효과 및 학생들의 인지수준에 따른 상호작용 분석 (The Effects of Science Inquiry Experiments Emphasizing Social Interactions and the Analysis of Social Interactions by Cognitive Level of the Students)

  • 김조연;신애경;박국태;최병순
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.470-480
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    • 2001
  • 이 연구의 목적은 사회적 상호작용을 강조한 과학 탐구실험을 개발하여 이를 적용한 수업이 학생들의 탐구능력 신장에 미치는 효과를 알아보고, 실험을 수행하는 과정에서 일어나는 상호작용을 학생들의 인지수준에 따하 분석하는 것이었다. 이를 위하여 남녀공학 중 학교 2학년 197명을 실험집단과 통제집단으로 나누어, 실험집단에는 사회적 상호작용을 강조한 과학 탐구실험 수업을 통제집단에는 전통적인 실험수업을 한 학기에 걸쳐 적용한 후 과학 탐구능력 검사를 실시하였으며, 학생들의 인지수준에 따른 상호작용을 분석하고 이 실험 수업에 대한 학생들의 인식을 조사하였다. 사회적 상호작용을 강조한 과학 탐구실험을 적용한 수업이 전통적인 실험 수업에 비하여 학생들의 과학 탐구능력 신장에 효과가 있있다. 탐구실험 수업 과정을 살펴보면, 학생들의 인지 수준에 따라 상호작용 참여 정도에 차이가 있었으며, 같은 인지수준이더라도 모둠 구성 방식에 따라 상호작용의 형태에 차이가 있었다. 인지수준이 높은 학생은 학생들 사이의 상호 작용에서 주도적이며 교사와의 상호작용에도 적극적으로 참여하였고, 인지수준이 낮은 학생은 인지수준이 높은 학생을 추종하는 경향이 있으며 교사와의 상호작용에는 소극적이었다. 실험 수업에 대하여 학생들은 탐구실험 수업이 모둠원들과 상호작용 할 기회를 제공함으로써 토론을 많이 하게 되고, 동료로부터 도움을 받아 어려움을 해결할 수 있었다고 응답하였다.

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