• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.157-180
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• 2018

This paper empirically analyzes how working conditions of employees and executives affect Korean companies' survival. To this end, a survival analysis based on the accelerated failure time model is conducted from the end of December 2012 to the end of September 2018 on the 2012 year-end financial data for corporations whose common stocks have ever been listed either in the KOSPI market or in the KOSDAQ market with fiscal year ending at the end of December. The analysis shows that the average wage level per employee and the number of executives relative to the number of employees threaten while the average duration of service for female employees prolongs firm survival. Here, the average wage level per employee has turned out to worsen firm survivability regardless of the gender of employees in question while the average duration of service improves firm survivability only in case the employees are female: the average duration of service for male employees or the entire employees has turned out not to have any statistically significant influence on firm survival. The average compensation per executive and the percentage of temporary employees have turned out not to have any statistically significant influence on firm survival while the percentage of female employees has shown statistically significant positive influence on firm survival in some, although not all, models employed in our study. These results are expected to be a good reference in the course of our reaching agreements regarding the improvement of working conditions either between firms and employees or among the members of the entire society.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.27-37
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• 2017

In the construction sites, rush (speedy construction) work have recently been overused because of budget reductions by reducing the construction duration after the long-term economic recession and construction business stagnation with institutional change including the instruction of the duration shortening bidding system and the introduction of the post-construction sales system by the Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements. Due to this, negligent accidents have frequently occurred by forcing manpower, equipment, finance, and material procurement and pressing ahead with impractical construction wok at night according to the reduction of construction schedules. Therefore, this paper has the necessity of this study to seek for alternatives to prevent negligent accidents by finding factors related to rush work in the reality that the importance for preventing negligent accidents is more emphasized while they have not been reduced in construction sites.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.35-41
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• 2021

This study sought to find importance factors for the quality of Mongolian consumers' evaluation for fresh food through online purchase. To compare the priorities of factors determining the choice of service quality of online purchase for fresh food, this study used a decision model using the appropriate Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Through a prior study, the main factors of quality were classified as delivery quality, product quality, marketing, and system quality, respectively According to the results of AHP the quality of deliver information and deliver duration time under delivery quality are the main factor, followed by hygiene and freshness of product quality were the next highest. When consumers purchase fresh food through an online market. they considered deliver information, delivery duration time, hygiene, freshness, and deliver cost as important factors.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제20권11호
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• pp.89-98
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• 2022

Purpose: Increasing competition in the higher education sector has prompted universities to enhance their marketing efforts and understand their potential customers. The study aims to explore how information sources are used and changed among prospective Vietnamese students during the decision-making process. Research Design, Data, and Methodology: This study undertakes a longitudinal study involving multiple rounds of data collection to better understand the decision-making process of prospective students. Data was collected from 12th -grade students in Vietnam through two rounds of quantitative surveys with 251 students and one round of qualitative interviews, spanning the duration of their senior year. The three stages of the decision-making process correspond to the three stages of pre-purchase period. Results: Most students decide that attending open days, taking career assessments, and looking up information online are the most important information sources to consider. The WOM sources are more important in the early stages, while university-generated sources and events are important in the later stages. Conclusion: Implications from this study may contribute to the design of more effective marketing communications campaigns as university marketers gain a better understanding of the distribution of information sources utilized for each specific stage of the decision-making process.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.297-304
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• 2020

This paper applies the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to compute the managerial efficiency of 30 insurance companies listed on the Saudi stock exchange for the duration of four years from 2015 to 2018. The companies taken as a sample of study included both conventional and Takaful insurance companies. The insurance sector of KSA is one of the largest sectors in the country, contributing a substantial percentage in the non-oil economy. Efficiency measurement and evaluation will provide a venue to introspect and benchmark frontiers to the sector. In the present study, we have utilized the basic Banker Charnes Cooper and Charnes Copper Rhodes models of DEA. Two inputs, namely, general & administrative expenses and policy & acquisition costs, and two outputs (Net premium earned and Investment Income & other incomes) were taken for efficiency calculations. The final outcomes of the study reveal that a good number of insurance companies operating in KSA are found to be efficient on managerial efficiency scale. Three firms remain the leader on the frontier of the managerial efficiency. And no company found with zero (0) efficiency or a negative efficiency. It is expected that the outcome of the study will provide benchmarks to managers and a road map to further improvement.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권7호
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• pp.239-247
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• 2022

Maintaining and expanding brand equity is regarded as an essential component of brand development. Effective management of brand equity leads to more opportunities for brand extension and the ability to draw in more customers. Brand equity, in particular, has a positive impact on consumer purchase intention. The purpose of this study is to look into the relationships between brand equity and consumption intention from the perspective of Vietnamese customers of India's COVID-19 vaccine products. Primary data is aggregated from 475 Vietnamese citizens with different occupations and backgrounds 18 years of age or older. The findings of the study show that consumption intention is positively inspired by brand equity, including brand association and brand quality. If consumers perceive high brand equity, it will have a higher impact on promoting consumption intention to the brand. India's COVID-19 vaccine needs to invest more in building brand equity in the Vietnamese market if it wants to increase the consumption choices of Vietnamese people. To create a good brand association and brand quality for India's COVID-19 vaccine, it is necessary to focus on communicating the good properties of the Indian-made vaccine such as safe, high protective effect, high immunity and protection, and long duration of immunity of vaccines.

• 복식
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• 제52권2호
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• pp.139-150
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of meteorological factors on sales of apparel products. Basic fiat came out daily meteorological data and sales data of apparel products in department store from 1998 to 2000. Four factors(the average temperature, rainfall, wind velocity, sunshine duration) from the nine meteorological factors were selected and were collected with Korea Meteorological Administration. Sales data were collected with business strategy department of H (department store in Seoul. The sales data were divided into six classifications, which are woman's wear, men's wear, children's wear, golf wear, sports wear, and inner wear. The results of this study were as follows: 1) Sales of apparel products were significantly correlated with the average temperature, rainfall, wind velocity, sunshine duration. Among the meteorological factors, temperature turned out to be the most influential in apparel sales and then the amount of rainfall, sunshine duration affected sales according to apparel classifications differently. 2) There were some differences among the apparel classifications in the effect of meteorological factors on the sales of apparel. In the spring. the higher the temperature was, the higher the sales of women's wear and golf wear were, but the lower the sales of children's wear, sports wear and inner wear were. In the summer, The higher the amount of rainfall was, the lower the sales of all the apparel classification were. The higher the temperature was, the higher the sales of sports wear were. In the fall, the lower the temperature was, the higher the sales of all the apparel classification except snorts wear were. In the winter, the meteorological factors had little effect on the sales of women's wear, men's wear and children's wear. The higher the temperature was, the higher the sales of golf wear were. The lower the temperature was, the higher the sales of sports wear were.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.163-176
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• 2020

기업의 사회적 책임이 강하게 요구됨에 따라 기업의 부당행위에 대한 소비자 불매운동이 증가하고 있다. 불매운동의 합법성에 대해 이견이 있으나, 소비자 권익 및 사회적 측면에서 긍정적인 효과가 크기 때문에 불매운동을 효과적이고 올바른 방향으로 발전시키는 것이 중요하다. 본 연구는 불매운동이 대중화되어 가는 시점에서 불매운동의 지속 및 중단의도에 영향을 미치는 요인과 이들의 영향력을 파악하고자 하였다. 또한 불매운동 참여기간(저/고) 및 강도(저/고)에 따라 선행요인이 불매운동 지속 및 중단의도에 미치는 상대적인 영향을 살펴보았다. 현재 불매운동에 참여 중인 소비자를 대상으로 총 272부의 설문지를 수집하고 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 선행요인은 불매운동 지속 및 중단의도에 차별적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 선행요인은 참여기간 및 강도에 따라 불매운동 지속 및 중단의도에 상이한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 연구결과를 바탕으로 시사점과 한계점 및 향후연구방향을 제시하였다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제15권11호
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• pp.233-239
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• 2010

본 연구는 노인복지시설 종사자 재직기간에 따른 직무요인, 조직성과의 모형정립에 관해 연구하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이론적 배경에서 노인복지시설에 관한 문헌 검토와 노인복지시설 종사자의 직무요인 및 조직성과에 대한 제이론을 검토하였다. 이론을 근거로 실증적 자료의 분석을 통하여 노인복지시설 종사자의 직무요인이 조직성과에 미치는 인과관계의 영향요인에 대한 재직기간의 조절효과를 검증하고자 한다. 노인복지시설 종사자의 직무요인인 보수, 승진, 조직풍토, 업무환경, 조직구조가 조직성과인 직무만족과 조직몰입 및 충성도에 개인특성요인인 재직기간에 따라 다르게 영향을 미칠 것으로 가정한다. 실증적 분석에서는 연구대상에 대한 인구통계학적 분석과 연구모형에 대한 적합도를 검증하며, 구조방정식모형을 통해 가설검증과 조절효과 분석을 실행하고자 한다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제18권12호
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• pp.200-207
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• 2017

3D 프린팅은 기존 산업에 큰 변화를 일으키고 있으며 건설 분야에도 적용되기 시작하고 있다. 3D 프린팅 건설은 기존 공사 기법과는 차이가 있으므로 새로운 공사 프로세스 개발이 필요하다. 특히 정확한 공사기간 산정은 프로젝트의 성공적인 수행과 직결되어 있으므로 3D 프린팅 건설에 대한 공사기간 산정 기법 개발이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 향후 3D 프린팅이 건설에 도입되는 것을 대비하기 위해 3D 프린팅 건설 프로세스 및 공사기간 산정 방식을 도출한다. 연구의 대상은 콘크리트 타설이 가능한 3D 프린팅 장비로 가정하였으며, 골조공사로 한정 한다. 도출된 프로세스 별로 유사한 건축 표준 품셈을 참고하여 3D 프린팅 공사기간을 산정한다. 개발된 공사 기간 산정 방식은 가상의 테스트 모델에 적용되었다. 테스트 모델 적용 결과 기존 공사 기법 대비 약 절반 가량 공사 기간이 단축되는 것을 알 수 있다. 본 연구에서 개발된 공사기간 산정 방식은 향후 3D 프린팅 건설에 적용되어 사업 계획 수립에 도움이 될 수 있다.