• Title/Summary/Keyword: dissipation factor standard

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Development and Its Characteristics of a Dissipation Factor Standard (손실계수 표준기 제작 및 그 특성)

  • Kim, Han-Jun;Kang, Jeon-Hong;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.527-528
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    • 2006
  • A dissipation factor standard of decade type having the range of 1 to 0.0001 at the frequency of 1 kHz and 10 kHz was fabricated using "T" networks combined R and C components. The values of the fabricated dissipation factor standard were adjusted within 1% of the nominal values at 0.0001 dial range and 0.05% at the others. This dissipation factor standard is used as a working standard for calibration of a impedance measurement meter at KRISS and as a primary standard of dissipation factor field at NML-SIRIM in Malaysia.

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Heat Dissipation Design for KW Class Power Control Unit Mounted on Aircraft Store (항공기 장착물에 탑재되는 KW급 전력변환장치의 방열설계)

  • Choi, Seok-min;Kim, Hyung-jae;Jung, Jae-won;Lee, Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2020
  • When a KW-class power control unit is installed in an aircraft installation, a heat dissipation design for a large amount of heat generated during power conversion should be considered. Failure to provide adequate heat dissipation can lead to equipment malfunction and fire, which can be a fatal factor in aviation operations. This paper describes the heat dissipation design of a KW-class power control unit installed in aircraft installation. The design and manufacturing test were conducted through computerized analysis, and the analysis model was corrected by confirming the rapid heat generation phenomenon of the heating element due to high power control. After the model revision, the design was improved, and the high-temperature operation test of the US military standard MIL-STD-810G was performed to confirm the feasibility of the improved design.

Evaluation Technique of Linearity of Ratio Error and Phase Angle Error of Voltage Transformer Comparison Measurement System Using Capacitor Burden (전기용량 부담을 이용한 전압변성기 비교 측정 시스템의 비오차 및 위상각 오차의 직선성 평가기술)

  • Jung Jae Kap;Kim Han Jun;Kwon Sung Won;Kim Myung Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.274-278
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    • 2005
  • Voltage transformer(VT) comparison measurement system is usually used for measurements of ratio error and phase angle error of VT made in industry. Both ratio error and phase angle error in VT are critically influenced by values of burden of VT used. External burden effects on both ratio error and phase angle error in VT are theoretically calculated. From the theoretical calculation, a method of evaluation for linearity of ratio error and phase angle error in VT measurement system have been developed using the standard capacitive burdens, with negligible dissipation factor less than 10$^{-4}$. These burden consists of five standard capacitors, with nominal capacitance of 1.1 $\mu$F, 1 $\mu$F, 0.1 $\mu$F, 0.01 $\mu$F, 0.001 $\mu$F. The developed method has been applied in VT measurement system of industry, showing in good consistency and linearity within 0.001 $\%$ between theoretical and measured values.

Horizontal Consolidation Characteristics of Marine Clay Using Piezocone Test (Piezocone 시험을 이용한 해성점토의 수평압밀 특성 연구)

  • 이강운;윤길림;채영수
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2003
  • Horizontal consolidation characteristics of Busan marine clay were investigated by computing coefficient of horizontal consolidation from Piezocone data and comparing their results with those of standard consolidation test. It is well known that current prediction models of $c_h$ for high plastic soils have large uncertainties, and show a great difference between the predicted and the measured values. However, the spherical models and expanding cavity theory of Torstensson(1977), and Burns & Mayne(1998) based on modified Cam-Clay model with critical limit state concepts have relative reliability in estimating $c_h$ and good applicability in highly plasticity soils. In this paper, a normalization technique was used to evaluate $c_h$ using the Burns and Mayne's method based on the dissipation test, and their normalized consolidation curves give 0.015 of time factor($T_{50}$) when 50% degree of consolidation is completed. Comparison study using Piezocone data obtained at other similar ground site shows 1.5 times less systematicality than that of standard consolidation test, which indicates considerable approximation with the measured values because standard consolidation test gives the difference of three to few times compared with the measured values. In addition, design chart for estimating $c_h$ based on the chart from Robertson et al.(1992) and using the other method of the direct prediction from the of dissipation test was newly proposed. It is judged that new proposed chart is very applicable to Korean marine soils, especially in very high plastic soils.

Structural Behavior of RC Columns with Mechanically Anchored Crossties under Cyclic Loading (기계적 정착된 전단보강근을 가진 RC 기둥의 구조적 거동)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Chun, Sung-Chul;Oh, Bo-Hwan;Nah, Hwan-Sean;Kim, Sang-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2005
  • Seven columns laterally reinforced with either mechanically anchored crossties or conventional crossties under cyclic loading are tested. 4 columns are specimens for flexural strength and 3 columns are for shear strength. Main variable is anchorage types of crossties. Conventional hooks, 180$^{\circ}$ standard hook-mechanical anchorage and all mechanical anchorage type are used. The specimens are tested under 10$\%$ axial load of nominal axial capacity of the columns combined with increasing lateral load. From the flexure test, it is found that columns with mechanical anchorages exhibit superior performance in terms of ductility and energy dissipation. The crossties with mechanical anchorages reduce buckling length of longitudinal rebar. From the shear test, it is found that. 3 specimens exhibit almost the same strength, displacement, and shear failure mode at ductility factor =2.

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A 900 MHz RF CMOS LNA using Q-enhancement cascode input stage (Q-증가형 캐스코드 입력단을 이용한 900 MHz RF CMOS 저 잡음 증폭기)

  • 박수양;전동환;송한정;손상희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 1999
  • A 900 71Hz RF band-pass amplifier for wireless communication systems is designed and fabricated. HSPICE simulation results show that the amplifier can achieve a tunable center frequency between 880 MHz and 920 MHz. The gain of designed amplifier is 19 dB at Q=88, and the power dissipation is about 61 mW under 3 V power supply by using the spiral inductor with negative-7m circuit and center frequency tunning circuit. The designed band-pass amplifier is implemented by using 0.6 um 2-poly-3-metal standard CMOS process.

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Fabrication of Barium Titanate Ceramic Capacitors (Titan산 Barium Ceramic Capacitor의 시작)

  • 정만영;이병선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 1967
  • The fabrication of the barium titanate ceramic capcitors has been studied. The effects of the impurities for alumina and silica upon mechanical and electrical characteristics have been examined in detail. The preparation of equimolar titanium oxide and barium carbide in addition two percent of alumina and point two five perdcent of silica has shown the best results. This is fired up to thirteen hundred degrees Celsius with the rate of two hundred degrees Celsius per hour and soaked three hous at this temperature. The dielectric constant of this sample is approximately equal with the standard and theoretical values at room temperature. The insulation resitances of the most fabricated capacitors are in the order of twenty thousand megohms, the dielectric constant and the dissipation factor are almost flat up to just below of curie temperature, and the porosities of the most ceramics are less than point one percent and well close or equal to zero percent.

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Study of Dielectric Properties of a Potential RBD Palm Oil and RBD Soybean Oil Mixture as Insulating Liquid in Transformer

  • Azmi, Kiasatina;Ahmad, Azmier;Kamarol, Mohamad
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.2105-2119
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    • 2015
  • This paper reported the experimental result of dielectric properties of Refined, Bleached and Deodorized Palm Oil (RBDPO) combined with 0-50% of Refined, Bleached and Deodorized Soybean Oil (RBDSO). The dielectric strength and relative permittivity of RBDPO/RBDSO was higher compared to mineral oil at all ranges of ratios and temperatures which indicated a positive sign for its possible use as insulating liquid in a transformer. All ratios of the RBDPO/RBDSO mixture also demonstrated lower dissipation factor compared to mineral oil at 40℃, 70℃ and 90℃. Apart from that, the kinematic viscosity for the oil mixtures shown exceeded the IEC 60296 as well as the mineral oil results. 70%RBDPO/30%RBDSO mixture ratio was chosen as the best mixing percentage after comparison was made with the mineral oil and IEC 60296 standard where the mixture accumulated the most satisfactory of dielectric properties hence making it as the potential candidate for palm and soybean-based transformer oil.

Properties of $Sr_{0.8}Bi_{2.3}{(Ta_{1-x}Nb_{x})}_{2}O_{9+{\alpha}}$ Thin Films

  • Park, Sang-Jun;Jang, Gun-Eik
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2000
  • Polycrystalline SBTN layered ferroelectric thin film with various Nb mole ratios were prepared by sol-gel method Pt/ $SiO_2$/Si (100) substrates. The films were annealed at different temperature and characterized in terms of phase and microstructure. The films were crystallized with a high (105) diffraction intensity and had rodike structure, SBTN films fired at 800$^{circ}C$ revealed standard hysteresis loops with no fatigue for up to 10$^{10}$ cycles. At an applied voltage of 5V the dielectric constant($varepsilon$) , dissipation factor (tan $delta$), remanent polarization(ZPr) and coercive field(Ec) of typical S $r_{0.8}$B $i_{2.3}$(T $a_{1-x}$ N $b_{x}$) $O_{9+}$$alpha$/ thin film(x=0.1) prepared on Pt/ $SiO_2$/Si (100) were about 277.7, 0.042, 3.74$mu$C/$textrm{cm}^2$, and 24.8kv/cm respectively.ly.y. respectively.ly.y.y..

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Persistence and Dislodgeable Residues of Chlorpyrifos and Procymidone in Lettuce Leaves under Greenhouse Condition (상추의 생산단계별 Chlorpyrifos 및 Procymidone의 잔류허용기준 설정)

  • Kim, Young-Sook;Park, Ju-Hwang;Park, Jong-Woo;Lee, Young-Deuk;Lee, Kyu-Seung;Kim, Jang-Eok
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2002
  • Two pesticides commonly used for lettuce cultivation including chlorpyrifos and procymidone were subjected to a field residue trial to ensure safety of terminal residues in the harvest. After pesticides were applied at standard and double rates in a foliar spray, leaf persistence of their residues was investigated far 10 days prior to harvest. Even though far exceeded the tolerances, initial leaf residues were rapidly dissipated with time and remained only 0.4$\sim$7.2% of the residues in the harvest. As well fitted by the first-order kinetics, biological half-lives of the pesticide residues in lettuce leaves ranged 1.2$\sim$2.6 days. Slow dissipation of the residues in the harvest was observed during storage at room temperature and 4$^{\circ}C$ for 7 days. Portions of dislodgeable residues which resided in detergent washings decreased as time elapsed. Patterns in dissipation and distribution of dislodgeable residues were not largely affected by the application rate of pesticides. It is concluded that timing of pesticide application, that is, pre-harvest interval would be the first factor to determine the terminal residue level in edible portions of lettuce.