• Title/Summary/Keyword: discrete time model

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Modeling and Parameter Estimation of an Electrohydraulic Servo System by the Least Square Method (최소자승법에 의한 전기유압식 서보시스템의 모델링 및 파라미터 평가)

  • Roh, Hyoung-Woo;Song, Chang-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2000
  • By using the test of signal error, model structure of an electrohydraulic servo system is determined. For determining parameter of the electrohydraulic servo system, using time discrete model of parametric method, parameters in time discrete model are searched by the least square method. By bilinear transform, we have found the model of electrohydraulic servo system in s domain. Afterwards, we have compared experimental data with simulation data by MATLAB having the identified parameter. As the result, experimental data is agreed with simulation data very well.

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DISTURBANCE ATTENUATION FOR A CLASS OF DISCRETE-TIME SWITCHED SYSTEMS WITH EXPONENTIAL UNCERTAINTY

  • Li, Changlin;Long, Fei;Ren, Guohui
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.775-795
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    • 2011
  • The disturbance attenuation problem for a class of discretetime switched linear systems with exponential uncertainties via switched state feedback and switched dynamic output feedback is investigated, respectively. By using Taylor series approximation and convex polytope technique, exponentially uncertain discrete-time switched linear system is transformed into an equivalent switched polytopic model with additive norm bounded uncertainty. For such equivalent switched model, one designs its switching strategy and associated state feedback controllers and dynamic output feedback controllers so that whole switched model is asymptotical stabilization with H-in nity disturbance attenuation base on switched Lyapunov function and LMI approach. Finally, two numerical examples are presented to illustrate our results.

PPGA-Based Optimal Tuning of a Digital PID Controller (PPGA에 기초한 디지털 PID 제어기의 최적 동조)

  • Shin, Myung-Ho;Kim, Min-Jeong;Lee, Yun-Hyung;So, Myung-Ok;Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.314-320
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a methodology for estimating the parameters of a discrete-time system and designing a digital PID controller based on the estimated model and a genetic algorithm is presented. To deal with optimization problems occurring regarding parameter estimation and controller design, a pseudo parallel genetic algorithm (PPGA) is used. The parameters of a discrete-time system are estimated using both the model technique and a PPGA. The digital PID controller is described by the pulse transfer function and its parameters are tuned based on both the model reference technique and another PPGA. A set of experimental works on two processes are carried out to illustrate the performance of the proposed method.

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Frequency-Domain Balanced Stochastic Truncation for Continuous and Discrete Time Systems

  • Shaker, Hamid Reza
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2008
  • A new method for relative error continuous and discrete time model order reduction is proposed. The reduction technique is based on two recently developed methods, namely frequency domain balanced truncation within a frequency bound and inner-outer factorization techniques. The proposed method is of interest for practical model order reduction because in this context it shows to keep the accuracy of the approximation as high as possible without sacrificing the computational efficiency. Numerical results show the accuracy and efficiency enhancement of the method.

Hydrologic Time Series Model by Transfer Function (대체함수에 의한 수문 시계열 모형)

  • 강관원;김주환
    • Water for future
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 1991
  • the relationships between rainfall and runoff are analyzed statistically and modelled using discrete linear transfer function, which can be shown with the relations between input and output in hydrologic system. The procedures of identification, estimation and diagnostic checking of model are proposed, and the suitabilith of assume model is determined by the statistics used in time series analysis.

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LTI model realization problem of linear periodic discrete-time systems

  • Su, Laiping;Saito, Osami;Abe, Kenichi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1139-1144
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we consider linear periodic discrete-time control systems under periodic compensation. Such a closed-loop system generally represents a periodic time-varying system. We examine the problem of finding a compensator such that the closed-loop system is realized as LTI model (if possible) with the closed-loop stability being satisfied. We present a necessary and sufficient condition for solving such problem and also give the characterization of realizable LTI models.

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A Methodology to Formulate Stochastic Continuum Model from Discrete Fracture Network Model and Analysis of Compatibility between two Models (개별균열 연결망 모델에 근거한 추계적 연속체 모델의 구성기법과 두 모델간의 적합성 분석)

  • 장근무;이은용;박주완;김창락;박희영
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.156-166
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    • 2001
  • A stochastic continuum(SC) modeling technique was developed to simulate the groundwater flow pathway in fractured rocks. This model was developed to overcome the disadvantageous points of discrete fracture network(DFN) modes which has the limitation of fracture numbers. Besides, SC model is able to perform probabilistic analysis and to simulate the conductive groundwater pathway as discrete fracture network model. The SC model was formulated based on the discrete fracture network(DFN) model. The spatial distribution of permeability in the stochastic continuum model was defined by the probability distribution and variogram functions defined from the permeabilities of subdivided smaller blocks of the DFN model. The analysis of groundwater travel time was performed to show the consistency between DFN and SC models by the numerical experiment. It was found that the stochastic continuum modes was an appropriate way to provide the probability density distribution of groundwater velocity which is required for the probabilistic safety assessment of a radioactive waste disposal facility.

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Cell-based Discrete Event and Discrete Time Simulation for the Prediction of Oil Slick Movement and Spreading in Ocean Environment (해상에서의 원유 확산 과정 예측을 위한 격자 기반 이산 사건 및 이산 시간 시뮬레이션)

  • Ha, Sol;Cha, Ju-Hwan;Ku, Nam-Kug;Lee, Kyu-Yeul
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, oil spreading simulation model is proposed for analyzing the oil spreading phenomenon rapidly when the ocean is polluted by the oil from a stranded ship. The space occupied by the ocean is converted into the latticed cell, and the each cell contains the information, such as the quantity of the oil, the temperature of the ocean, and the direction of current and wind. Two states, such as "clean" and "polluted" are defined in the each cell, and the oil in the cell spreads to the neighbor cells by the spreading rules. There are three spreading rules. First, the oil in the certain cell only spreads to the neighbor cells that contain larger oil than the certain cell. Second, the oil evaporates in proportion to the temperature of the ocean at the every time step. Third, the oil spreading property is affected by the direction and the speed of the current and the wind. The oil spreading simulation model of the each cell is defined by using the combined discrete event and discrete time simulation model architecture with the information and the spreading rules in the cell. The oil spreading simulation is performed when the oil of 10,000 kL is polluted in the ocean environment of 300 m by 300 m with various current and wind.

ADAPTIVE CHANDRASEKHAR FILLTER FOR LINEAR DISCRETE-TIME STATIONALY STOCHASTIC SYSTEMS

  • Sugisaka, Masanori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.1041-1044
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    • 1988
  • This paper considers the design problem of adaptive filters based an the state-space models for linear discrete-time stationary stochastic signal processes. The adaptive state estimator consists of both the predictor and the sequential prediction error estimator. The discrete Chandrasakhar filter developed by author is employed as the predictor and the nonlinear least-squares estimator is used as the sequential prediction error estimator. Two models are presented for calculating the parameter sensitivity functions in the adaptive filter. One is the exact model called the linear innovations model and the other is the simplified model obtained by neglecting the sensitivities of the Chandrasekhar X and Y functions with respect to the unknown parameters in the exact model.

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Performance analysis of the data link layer of IEC/ISA fieldbus system by simulation model (시뮬레이션 모델을 이용한 IEC/ISA 필드버스 시스템의 데이터 링크 계층 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Seong-Geun;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 1996
  • Fieldbus provides a real-time data communication among field devices in the process control and manufacturing automation systems. In this paper, a Petri Net model of the 1993 draft of IEC/ISA fieldbus which is proposed as an international standard of fieldbus network is developed. Based on the Petri Net model, discrete-event simulation model of IEC/ISA fieldbus network is developed. This paper evaluates the network induced delay in the data link layer of IEC/ISA fieldbus using the simulation model. In addition, an integrated discrete-event/continuous-time simulation model of fieldbus system and distributed control system is developed. This paper investigates the real-time data processing capability of IEC/ISA fieldbus and the effect of network-induced delay to the performance of control system.

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