• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital feedback

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Fault Diagnosis and Tolerance for Asynchronous Counters with Critical Races Caused by Total Ionizing Dose in Space (우주 방사능 누적에 의한 크리티컬 레이스가 존재하는 비동기 카운터를 위한 고장 탐지 및 극복)

  • Kwak, Seong-Woo;Yang, Jung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2012
  • Asynchronous counters, where the counter value is changed not by a synchronizing clock but by outer inputs, are used in various modern digital systems such as spaceborne electronics. In this paper, we propose a scheme of fault tolerance for asynchronous counters with critical races caused by total ionizing dose (TID) in space. As a typical design flaw of asynchronous digital circuits, critical races cause an asynchronous circuit to show non-deterministic behavior, i.e., the next stable state of a state transition is not a fixed value but may be any value of a state set. Using the corrective control scheme for asynchronous sequential machines, this paper provides an existence condition and design procedure for a state feedback controller that can invalidate the effect of critical races. We implement the proposed control system in VHDL code and conduct experiments to demonstrate that the proposed control system can overcome critical races.

Digital Storytelling and Interaction based on Book - Application Scenario for Digilog Book (책을 기반으로 한 디지털 스토리텔링 및 상호작용 체험 - 디지로그 북 응용 시나리오를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hae-Sun;Woo, Woon-Tack
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02b
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    • pp.552-557
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    • 2008
  • 'Digilog Book' dealing with the combination of each advantage of analog sensibility on texts and digital sensation on virtual reality is one of the noble applications of U-book. Based on contents from books, enhancing 3D immersive display enable readers to enjoy various experiences with multisensory feedback provided. Also, 'Digilog Book' provides digitally created stories that would project different experiences and environments interacting users' choices on the interface of the book. This study focuses on developing users friendly implementation tools providing more interaction between digitally generated stories and digitally generated interface so that interaction between virtual reality and actual realty is expanded through simulating contexts and extents. From the application scenario 'Digilog Book' would perform as a storytelling tool with developing subordinated elements such as context structure, screen structure, definition of writing function, writing interface, writing system structure, etc. Therefore, this study would become a significance to direct and indicate the development of writing techniques on virtual reality back to life through digitally augmented reality.

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The young architect's asking about the architectural philosophy and the his practice - Focus on 'the young architects award' winning architect - (젊은 건축가의 건축적 철학과 그 실천에 관한 의문 -'젊은 건축가상' 수상 건축가를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Ryul
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2013
  • On the recent, Architecture markets appeared new eyes about Architecture. 'Korea Young Architect Award' organized by the 'Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism' is the right. The award in this age or in the near future we will meet down the building appear to have opinions about. 2008 to 2012, a group of 21 architects or architectural groups were selected. And they are active to this day. This study analyzes the following four indicators for architects throughout the new ideas and would like to provide feedback on them. And this study is estimated to direction of development and Forecasting of the construction First, Young Architect of the thinking process and practice analysis of the direction of watch. I think they want to, and philosophy, practice and methods that will be discussed. Second, If you assume that these architects in Korea when new, they are compared with the existing architects how diverse, and how about that discriminatory practices and examines. Third, Not only in Korea but also targeted at young architects in the United States, one organized by the Architectural League of New York 'Architectural League Prize for Young Architects' have been awarded. This group of four architects selected as Korea becomes, which of them through the research architect Yang sooin architects in the United States, you want something new will be discussed. Finally, Similar to those in the past, architects Guess watch. Find out about and how different.

A Study on the Improvement of Pitch Autopilot Flight Control Law (세로축 자동조종 비행제어법칙 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chong-Sup;Hwang, Byung-Moon;Lee, Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.1104-1111
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    • 2008
  • The supersonic advanced trainer based on digital flight-by-wire flight control system uses aircraft flight information such as altitude, calibrated airspeed and angle of attack to calculate flight control law, and this information is measured by IMFP(Integrated Multi-Function Probe) equipment. The information has triplex structure using three IMFP sensors. Final value of informations is selected by mid-value selection logic to have more flight data reliability. As the result of supersonic flight test, pitch oscillation is occurred due to IMFP noise when altitude hold autopilot mode is engaged. This tendency may affect stability and handling quality of an aircraft during autopilot mode. This paper addresses autopilot control law design to remove pitch oscillation and these control laws are verified by non-real time simulation and flight test. Also, pitch response characteristics of pitch attitude hold autopilot mode is improved by upgrading the control law structure and feedback gain tuning during bank turn.

A Study on CQI Form for Quality Management and Improvement of Class (수업의 질 관리 및 개선을 위한 CQI양식 연구)

  • Cho, Bo-Ram
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the curriculum CQI forms implemented at A university for quality management and improvement of instruction. Under the reorganization of competency-based curriculum, University A has improved the CQI form so that the planning, process and outcomes of class can be managed systematically. This study proposes a CQI form through literature research and has undergone a revision process through external expert verification. The major findings are as follows. First, when developing the CQI form, the questions were composed to evaluate and reflux the entire course of the class, including the planning, operation, results, and feedback of the class. Second, it was divided into three stages such as last semester, current semester, and next semester to prepare a comprehensive analysis and improvement plan, so that the effect of continuous class improvement and reflux can be obtained. Third, integrating the lesson plans and lecture evaluation results in the preparation of CQI increased the convenience of instructors. Fourth, the objective results (achievement results for each evaluation tool, lecture evaluation results) were provided to the instructor so that they could sufficiently reflect on them. This study is significant in that it provides implications for future CQI development.

Equalization On-Channel Repeater for Single Frequency Network of Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (T-DMB의 SFN을 위한 등화형 동일채널 중계기)

  • Park, Sung-Ik;Park, So-Ra;Eum, Ho-Min;Lee, Yong-Tae;Kim, Heung-Mook
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.365-379
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we consider technological requirements of the on-channel repeater to broadcast the terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting (T-DMB) signals using single frequency networks (SFN) and propose the configuration and implementation method of the equalization on-channel repeater (OCR) that meet such requirements. The proposed equalization OCR not only has short time delay, but shows high output power and good quality of output signal by removing a feedback signal due to incomplete antenna isolation and multipath signal existing between the main transmitter and the OCR. In addition, computer simulations and laboratory tests results are provided to figure out performance of the proposed equalization OCR.

A Channel estimation for multipath channel and performance of Viterbi equalizer of high speed wireless digital communication (고속 디지털무선통신에 있어서 멀티 패스 채널 추정과 비터비 등화기 의 동작특성)

  • 박종령;박남천;주창복
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2002
  • Recently, digital communication system becomes high speed, as communication demand dose not only increases sharply, but an image, voice various kinds data also comes multimedia. In transmitting data at a high speed, the main problem is fading by multipath. A linear or nonlinear distortion arise In multipath channel fading from ISI(Intersymbol Interference). For restoring this distorted signal, A lot of equalizer and adaptive algorithm is introduced. This paper compares and analysises, for improving communication quality in channel which is long delay spread, performance of decision feedback equalizer by RLS algorithm, a channel estimation by RLS-MLSE and viterbi equalizer Particularly, there Is exactly channel estimation of impluse response and excellent property of equalization about channel, which delay spread is long impluse response comparatively and is property of non-minimun phase.

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Bayesian network based Music Recommendation System considering Multi-Criteria Decision Making (다기준 의사결정 방법을 고려한 베이지안 네트워크 기반 음악 추천 시스템)

  • Kim, Nam-Kuk;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2013
  • The demand and production for mobile music increases as the number of smart phone users increase. Thus, the standard of selection of a user's preferred music has gotten more diverse and complicated as the range of popular music has gotten wider. Research to find intelligent techniques to ingeniously recommend music on user preferences under mobile environment is actively being conducted. However, existing music recommendation systems do not consider and reflect users' preferences due to recommendations simply employing users' listening log. This paper suggests a personalized music-recommending system that well reflects users' preferences. Using AHP, it is possible to identify the musical preferences of every user. The user feedback based on the Bayesian network was applied to reflect continuous user's preference. The experiment was carried out among 12 participants (four groups with three persons for each group), resulting in a 87.5% satisfaction level.

An Explorative Study on Development Direction of a Mobile Fitness App Game Associated with Smart Fitness Wear (스마트 피트니스 웨어 연동형 모바일 피트니스 앱 게임의 개발 방향 탐색)

  • Park, Su Youn;Lee, Joo Hyeon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1225-1235
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    • 2018
  • In this study, as a part of practical and customized smart contents development planning research related to smart fitness contents associated with smart wear that can monitor physical activity, we investigated the potential needs for smart fitness contents through research. As a result, the potential needs for smart fitness contents is 'accessibility to use', 'inducement of interest', 'diverse story line' were derived at the stage of 'before exercise', 'Real - time voice coaching', 'accurate exercise posture monitoring', and 'personalized exercise prescription' were derived at the stage of 'during exercise'. At the stage of 'after exercise', 'substantial reward system', 'grading system', 'body figure change monitoring' and 'everyday life monitoring' were derived. At the stage of 'connection to the next exercise', 'triggering exercise motivation', 'high sustainability' wear derived.

An exploratory study for conceptualizing a communication model in choral music (코랄 커뮤니케이션 모델의 개념형성을 위한 시론적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Il
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 2015
  • This study is conducted for the purpose of conceptualizing a choral communication model. first, the musical communication models analyzed to know how it can apply in the choral music. As a result, we take the music communication is the interaction between composers, performers and audience. But the choral music have properties not found in the general music. The choral music is the need for internal communication process before performing music. First, the conductor is to interpret the music. Next, choral members are shared the interpretation of music. This internal communication be conducted properly, musical communication with the audience will be successful. The trial model provided for in this study will be a guideline for successful communication in the choral music, theoretically or practically.