• Title/Summary/Keyword: differential transform method

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ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES FOR SYSTEM OF TIME FRACTIONAL NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Choi, Junesang;Kumar, Devendra;Singh, Jagdev;Swroop, Ram
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.1209-1229
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    • 2017
  • We coupled the so-called Sumudu transform with the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) and the homotopy analysis method (HAM), which are called homotopy perturbation Sumudu transform method (HPSTM) and homotopy analysis Sumudu transform method (HASTM), respectively. Then we show how HPSTM and HASTM are more convenient than HPM and HAM by conducting a comparative analytical study for a system of time fractional nonlinear differential equations. A Maple package is also used to enhance the clarity of the involved numerical simulations.

Differential transform method and Adomian decomposition method for free vibration analysis of fluid conveying Timoshenko pipeline

  • Bozyigit, Baran;Yesilce, Yusuf;Catal, Seval
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2017
  • The free vibration analysis of fluid conveying Timoshenko pipeline with different boundary conditions using Differential Transform Method (DTM) and Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM) has not been investigated by any of the studies in open literature so far. Natural frequencies, modes and critical fluid velocity of the pipelines on different supports are analyzed based on Timoshenko model by using DTM and ADM in this study. At first, the governing differential equations of motion of fluid conveying Timoshenko pipeline in free vibration are derived. Parameter for the nondimensionalized multiplication factor for the fluid velocity is incorporated into the equations of motion in order to investigate its effects on the natural frequencies. For solution, the terms are found directly from the analytical solution of the differential equation that describes the deformations of the cross-section according to Timoshenko beam theory. After the analytical solution, the efficient and easy mathematical techniques called DTM and ADM are used to solve the governing differential equations of the motion, respectively. The calculated natural frequencies of fluid conveying Timoshenko pipelines with various combinations of boundary conditions using DTM and ADM are tabulated in several tables and figures and are compared with the results of Analytical Method (ANM) where a very good agreement is observed. Finally, the critical fluid velocities are calculated for different boundary conditions and the first five mode shapes are presented in graphs.

ANALYTICAL SOLUTION OF SINGULAR FOURTH ORDER PARABOLIC PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF VARIABLE COEFFICIENTS BY USING HOMOTOPY PERTURBATION TRANSFORM METHOD

  • Gupta, V.G.;Gupta, Sumit
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.31 no.1_2
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    • pp.165-177
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we apply Homotopy perturbation transform method (HPTM) for solving singular fourth order parabolic partial differential equations with variable coefficients. This method is the combination of the Laplace transform method and Homotopy perturbation method. The nonlinear terms can be easily handled by the use of He's polynomials. The aim of using the Laplace transform is to overcome the deficiency that is mainly caused by unsatisfied conditions in other semi-analytical methods such as Homotopy perturbation method (HPM), Variational iteration method (VIM) and Adomain Decomposition method (ADM). The proposed scheme finds the solutions without any discretization or restrictive assumptions and avoids the round-off errors. The comparison shows a precise agreement between the results and introduces this method as an applicable one which it needs fewer computations and is much easier and more convenient than others, so it can be widely used in engineering too.

ENHANCED SEMI-ANALYTIC METHOD FOR SOLVING NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF FRACTIONAL ORDER

  • JANG, BONGSOO;KIM, HYUNJU
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.283-300
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a new semi-analytic approach based on the generalized Taylor series for solving nonlinear differential equations of fractional order. Assuming the solution is expanded as the generalized Taylor series, the coefficients of the series can be computed by solving the corresponding recursive relation of the coefficients which is generated by the given problem. This method is called the generalized differential transform method(GDTM). In several literatures the standard GDTM was applied in each sub-domain to obtain an accurate approximation. As noticed in [19], however, a direct application of the GDTM in each sub-domain loses a term of memory which causes an inaccurate approximation. In this work, we derive a new recursive relation of the coefficients that reflects an effect of memory. Several illustrative examples are demonstrated to show the effectiveness of the proposed method. It is shown that the proposed method is robust and accurate for solving nonlinear differential equations of fractional order.

A GENERALIZED APPROACH OF FRACTIONAL FOURIER TRANSFORM TO STABILITY OF FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

  • Mohanapriya, Arusamy;Sivakumar, Varudaraj;Prakash, Periasamy
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.749-763
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    • 2021
  • This research article deals with the Mittag-Leffler-Hyers-Ulam stability of linear and impulsive fractional order differential equation which involves the Caputo derivative. The application of the generalized fractional Fourier transform method and fixed point theorem, evaluates the existence, uniqueness and stability of solution that are acquired for the proposed non-linear problems on Lizorkin space. Finally, examples are introduced to validate the outcomes of main result.

CAPUTO DELAYED FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS BY SADIK TRANSFORM

  • Awad T. Alabdala;Basim N. Abood;Saleh S. Redhwan;Soliman Alkhatib
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.439-448
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    • 2023
  • In this article, we are interested in studying the fractional Sadik Transform and a combination of the method of steps that will be applied together to find accurate solutions or approximations to homogeneous and non-homogeneous delayed fractional differential equations with constant-coefficient and possible extension to time-dependent delays. The results show that the process is correct, exact, and easy to do for solving delayed fractional differential equations near the origin. Finally, we provide several examples to illustrate the applicability of this method.

NUMERICAL EXPERIMENTS OF THE LEGENDRE POLYNOMIAL BY GENERALIZED DIFFERENTIAL TRANSFORM METHOD FOR SOLVING THE LAPLACE EQUATION

  • Amoupour, Ebrahim;Toroqi, Elyas Arsanjani;Najafi, Hashem Saberi
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.639-650
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    • 2018
  • Finding a solution for the Legendre equation is difficult. Especially if it is as a part of the Laplace equation solving in the electric fields. In this paper, first a problem of the generalized differential transform method (GDTM) is solved by the Sturm-Liouville equation, then the Legendre equation is solved by using it. To continue, the approximate solution is compared with the nth-degree Legendre polynomial for obtaining the inner and outer potential of a sphere. This approximate is more accurate than the previous solutions, and is closer to an ideal potential in the intervals.

Analysis of free vibration of beam on elastic soil using differential transform method

  • Catal, Seval
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2006
  • Differential transform method (DTM) for free vibration analysis of both ends simply supported beam resting on elastic foundation is suggested. The fourth order partial differential equation for free vibration of the beam resting on elastic foundation subjected to bending moment, shear and axial compressive load is obtained by using Winkler hypothesis and small displacement theory. It is assumed that the material is linear-elastic, and that axial load and modulus of subgrade reaction to be constant. In the analysis, shear and axial load effects are considered. The frequency factors of the beam are calculated by using DTM due to the values of relative stiffness; the results are presented in graphs and tables.

REDUCED DIFFERENTIAL TRANSFORM FOR THERMAL STRESS ANALYSIS UNDER 2-D HYPERBOLIC HEAT CONDUCTION MODEL WITH LASER HEAT SOURCE

  • SUTAR, CHANDRASHEKHAR S.;CHAUDHARI, KAMINI K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.54-65
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a two-dimensional thermoelastic problem under hyperbolic heat conduction theory with an internal heat source is considered. The general solution for the temperature field, stress components and displacement field are obtained using the reduced differential transform method. The stress and displacement components are obtained using the thermal stress function in the reduced differential transform domain. All the solutions are obtained in the form of power series. The special case with a time-dependent laser heat source has been considered. The problem is considered for homogeneous material with finite rectangular cross-section heated with a non-Gaussian temporal profile. The effect of the heat source on all the characteristics of a material is discussed numerically and graphically for magnesium material taking a pulse duration of 0.2 ps. This study provides a powerful tool for finding the solution to the thermoelastic problem with less computational work as compared to other methods. The result obtained in the study may be useful for the investigation of thermal characteristics in engineering and industrial applications.