• 제목/요약/키워드: device control

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Direct Control of a Passive Haptic Device Based on Passive Force Manipulability Ellipsoid Analysis

  • Changhyun Cho;Kim, Munsang;Song, Jae-Bok
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2004
  • In displaying a virtual wall using a passive haptic device equipped with passive actuators such as electric brakes, unsmooth motion frequently occurs. This undesirable behavior is attributed to time delay due to slowness in the virtual environment update and force approximation due to the inability of a brake to generate torque in arbitrary directions. In this paper a new control scheme called direct control is proposed to achieve smooth display on the wall-following task with a passive haptic device. In direct control, brakes are controlled so that the normal component of a resultant force at the end-effector vanishes, based on the force analysis at the end-effector of the passive haptic device using the passive FME (Force Manipulability Ellipsoid). Various experiments have been conducted to verify the validity of the direct control scheme with a 2-link passive haptic system.

AT&T ORCA FPGA를 이용한 Add/DroP Control Chip의 설계 (Design and Implementation of Add/Drop control chip using AT&T ORCA FPGA)

  • 이상훈;성영권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1286-1288
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    • 1996
  • An add/drop control chip for SDH transmission system has been designed in AT&T 0.5um CMOS ORCA FPGA. This device plays an important role in achieving self-healing ring operation which protects against failure. After this device receives each 24-ch AU-3 signals from the west, east, and add parts, it outputs each 24-ch switched signals through the control data of system control port. This device consists of eight sub-part such west/east transmitting part, west/east receiving part, add/drop control part, AIS control part, and CPU interface part. The designed device is capable to ring networks as well as linear networks.

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원격 제어 시스템을 이용한 마른 김 중량 조절 장치 개발 (Development of Seaweed Weight Control Device Using Remote Control System)

  • 이배규;윤신요;최정호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.560-565
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    • 2020
  • 우리나라에서 마른 김은 자동화 공정에 맞지 않은 방식을 그대로 사용 중에 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존 마른 김 중량 조절 장치를 개량하였으며, 원격 제어 시스템과 기존의 마른 김 중량 조절장치를 전자기기화 하였다. 이는 사용자의 감과 경험에 의존하는 기존의 밸브를 이용한 마른 김 중량 조절 방식과 달리 정확하고 세밀한 장치로 구현하였다. 또한 원격 제어 시스템이기에 장치 위를 올라가지 않더라도 안전하게 마른 김을 생산할 수 있다. 이렇게 구현된 마른 김 중량 조절장치는 가파르게 성장하는 마른 김의 생산 및 수출 산업의 자동화 공정과 산업 성장에 큰 기여를 할 것으로 기대된다.

A Comparison of the performance of mean, median, and precedence control charts for nonnormal data

  • Kim, Jung-Hee;Lee, Sung-Im;Park, Heon-Jin;Lee, Jae-Cheol;Jang, Young-Chul
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2005
  • In this article, we will compare the performance of the mean control chart, the median control chart, the transformed mean control chart, the transformed median control chart, and the precedence control chart by simulation study. For control charts with transformed data, Yeo-Johnson transformation is used. Under the in-control condition, ARL's in all control charts coincide with the designed ARL in the normal distribution, but in the other distributions, only the precedence control chart provides the in-control ARL as designed. Under the out-of-control condition, the mean control chart is preferred in the normal distribution and the median control chart is preferred in the heavy-tailed distribution and the precedence control chart outperforms in the short-tailed distribution.

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홈네트워크를 위한 전력선 통신을 이용한 장치 제어 및 UPnP 미들웨어 구현 (Implementation of UPnP Middleware and Device Control using Power Line Communication for Home Network)

  • 김관형;전재환;강성인;오암석
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권12호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 홈 네트워크 구축에 있어서 저속의 PLC(Power Line Communication) 통신기술을 활용하여 지능형 홈 네트워크 시스템을 구축하였으며, UPnP 브릿지를 통하여 TCP/IP 기반의 원격 제어 및 모니터링 시스템을 설계하였다. 또한, 지능형 홈 네트워크 내부의 제어 모듈에 대한 통신은 저속 저력선 기반의 SCP( Simple Control Protocol)을 설계하여 각 장치들 사이를 연결하여 제어 할 수 있도록 구현 하였다. PLC 기반의 지능형 홈 네트워크 내부에 새로운 UPnP 장치가 연결 되었을 때는 등록된 UPnP 장치의 정보에 따라 UPnP 브릿지를 통하여 장치를 모니터링 하도록 기능을 구현하였다. 전력선 통신 기반의 장치 제어 및 각 장치에 대한 UPnP 장치로의 구현은 TCP/IP 기반의 원격 제어 및 장치 관리가 효율적이며, 홈 네트워크상의 다양한 장치에 대한 장치 정보를 쉽게 모니터링 하고 관리할 수 있는 기능을 제공한다.

Analog active valve control design for non-linear semi-active resetable devices

  • Rodgers, Geoffrey W.;Chase, J. Geoffrey;Corman, Sylvain
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.487-497
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    • 2017
  • Semi-active devices use the building's own motion to produce resistive forces and are thus strictly dissipative and require little power. Devices that independently control the binary open/closed valve state can enable novel device hysteresis loops that were not previously possible. However, some device hysteresis loops cannot be obtained without active analog valve control allowing slower, controlled release of stored energy, and is presents an ongoing limitation in obtaining the full range of possibilities offered by these devices. This in silico study develops a proportional-derivative feedback control law using a validated nonlinear device model to track an ideal diamond-shaped force-displacement response profile using active analog valve control. It is validated by comparison to the ideal shape for both sinusoidal and random seismic input motions. Structural application specific spectral analysis compares the performance for the non-linear, actively controlled case to those obtained with an ideal, linear model to validate that the potential performance will be retained when considering realistic nonlinear behaviour and the designed valve control approach. Results show tracking of the device force-displacement loop to within 3-5% of the desired ideal curve. Valve delay, rather than control law design, is the primary limiting factor, and analysis indicates a ratio of valve delay to structural period must be 1/10 or smaller to ensure adequate tracking, relating valve performance to structural period and overall device performance under control. Overall, the results show that active analog feedback control of energy release in these devices can significantly increase the range of resetable, valve-controlled semi-active device performance and hysteresis loops, in turn increasing their performance envelop and application space.

IDC장치에 대한 공압시스템의 모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study on Modeling of Pneumatic System for an IDC Device)

  • 웬치탄;레광환;정영만;양순용
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2015
  • An intelligent deburring control (IDC) device is used to control the constant force for a deburring tool mounted on the end-effector of a robotic arm. This device maintains a constant contact force between the deburring tool and the workpiece in order to provide a good deburring performance. In this paper, we build a mathematical model in Matlab/Simulink to estimate the force control mechanism of the pneumatic system for the IDC device. The Simulink blocks are built for each separate part and are linked into an integrated simulation system. Such a model also relies on the effects of the flow rate through the valve, air compressibility in the cylinder, and time delay in the pressure valve. The results of the simulation are compared to a simple experiment in which convenient math modeling is performed. These results are then used to optimize the mechanical design and to develop a force control algorithm for the pneumatic cylinder.

VHDL을 이용한 향상된 기능을 가지는 모터 제어용 주변장치의 통합 설계 (Design of the Unified Peripheral Device with Advanced Functions for Motor Control using VHDL)

  • 박성수;박승엽
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.354-360
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    • 2003
  • For the convenient use of high performance microprocessor in motor control, peripheral devices are needed for converting its control signals to compatible ones for motor drive. Customized devices are not plentiful far these purposes and their functions do not usually satisfied designers specification. The designers used to implement these functions on FPGA or CPLD using hardware description language. Then, in this case unessential programs are needed for control the peripherals. In this paper, a unified device model that links peripheral devices, including especially the pulse width modulation controller and the quadrature encoder interface device, to an interrupt controller is proposed. Advanced functions of peripherals could be achieved by this model and unessential programs can be simplified. Block diagrams and flowcharts are presented to illustrate the advanced functions. This unified device was designed using VHDL. The simulation results were presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

전위차계를 이용한 무인항공기 조종면 변위 측정 장치 구현 및 적용 (Implementation and Application of the Control Surface Deflection Angle measuring device for UAV using Potentiometer)

  • 김지철;최일규;공성철;전동익;이상철;오화석;강민영
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2009
  • Aircraft flight control surfaces which are one of the most important elements of safety allow a pilot to adjust and control the aircraft's flight attitude. This paper is described of the control surface deflection angle measuring device. Data analysis through ground test and flight test can provide reliability of this device using the present system. It is also shown that measuring system is capable of detecting failure of control surfaces.

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ER 유체를 이용한 햅틱 마스터와 가상 MIS 환경의 연동제어 (Force-Feedback Control of an Electrorheological Haptic Device in MIS Virtual Environment)

  • 강필순;한영민;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.422-427
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents force-feedback control performance of a haptic device in virtual environment of minimally invasive surgery(MIS). As a first step, based on an electrorheological(ER) fluid and spherical geometry, a new type of master device is developed and integrated with a virtual environment of MIS such as a surgical tool and human organ. The virtual object is then mathematically formulated by adopting the shape retaining chain linked(S-Chain) model. After evaluating reflection force, computational time, and compatibility with real time control, the virtual environment of MIS is formulated by interactivity with the ER haptic device in real space. Tracking control performances for virtual force trajectory are presented in time domain, and theirtrackingerrorsareevaluated.

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