• Title/Summary/Keyword: density dependent

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Dichlorosilane Gas를 이용한 High Temperature Oxide Thin Film의 특성 (Characteristics of High Temperature Oxide Thin Film Using Dichlorosilane Gas)

  • 이승석;이석희;김종철;박헌섭;오계환
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.190-197
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    • 1992
  • In this study we have investigated physical and electrical properties of high temperature oxide (HTO) thin film using dichlorosilane (DCS) gas. This film had low etch rate and excellent step coverage, and its characteristics of Si-O bond were similar to those of thermal oxide. I-V curves also showed similar electrical properties to those of thermally grown oxide (SiO2) while time dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) results revealed 1/4 value of thermal oxide. However, defect density was measured to be much lower value than that of thermal oxide.

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초음파 변환기용 PZT/고분자 복합 압전체의 유전 및 압전 특성 (Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of PZT/polymer Composites toes for Ultrasonic Transducer Applications)

  • 박정학;최헌일;사공건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1994년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 1994
  • The porous PZT was prepared from a mixture of PZT and polyvinylalcohol (PVA ) powders by BURPS( Burnedout Plastic Sphere) technique. The dielectric and piezoelectric properties of piezoceramic/polymer composites dependent on the PVA wt. % were evaluated. The density of PZT/polymer 3-3 composites were decreased almost linearly with increasing the PVA wt. %.

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Densification Kinetics of Steel Powders during Direct Laser Sintering

  • Simchi, Abdolreza;Petzoldt, Frank
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.250-251
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    • 2006
  • It is known that powder characteristics including particle size and distribution, particle shape, and chemical composition are important parameters which influence direct laser sintering of metal powders. In this paper, we introduce a first order kinetics model for densification of steel powders during laser sintering. A densification coefficient (K) is defined which express the potential of different powders to be laser-sintered to a high density dependent on their particle characteristics.

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각종 Matrix를 이용한 Ceramic/Polymer 3-3 Composies의 제작 및 특성 (Preparation and Property of Ceramic/Polymer 3-3 Composites with Matrices)

  • 박정학;사공건
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1122-1124
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    • 1993
  • In this study, piezoceramics/polymer composites with 3-3 connectivity were made by BURPS(Burnout Plastic Sphere) technique with PZT ceramics and PVA sphere. And physical and dielectric properties dependent on the PVA wt.% were investigated. The density of porous piezoceramic and pieaoceramic/polymer composites were decreased almost linearly with increasing the PVA wt.%.

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Altitude Effects on the Combustion of the Solid Fuel Ramjet

  • Lee, Tae-Ho
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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    • pp.476-479
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    • 2008
  • The combustion efficiency of the solid fuel ramjet is affected by the inlet air temperature. And this inlet air temperature is dependent on the flight Mach number and the environment air temperature. If the flight altitude is changeable, the inlet air temperature and the air density also vary. The performance efficiency is investigated with this variables related to the combustion efficiency.

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Chemical and Physical Properties of Porous Silicon

  • Jang, Seunghyun
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • The properties of porous silicon, such as substrate properties, porosity, thickness, refractive index, surface area, and optical properties of porous silicon were reviewed. Some properties, such as porosity, refractive index, thickness, pore diameter, multi-structures, and optical properties, are strongly dependent on the anodization process parameters. These parameters include HF concentration, current density, anodization time, and silicon wafer type and resistivity.

Quorum Sensing Regulation of Biofilm Formation by Periodontal Pathogens

  • Choi, Bong-Kyu
    • International Journal of Oral Biology
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2018
  • Quorum sensing (QS) is a cell density-dependent communication mechanism between bacteria through small signaling molecules. When the number of QS signaling molecules reaches a threshold, they are transported back into the cells or recognized by membrane-bound receptors, triggering gene expression which affects various phenotypes including bioluminescence, virulence, adhesion, and biofilm formation. These phenotypes are beneficial for bacterial survival in harsh environments. This review summarizes the application of QS inhibitors for control of biofilm formation and virulence expression of periodontal pathogens.

Computational analysis of molecular dynamics results in a fuzzy stability system

  • C.C. Hung;T. Nguyen;C.Y. Hsieh
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.53-71
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    • 2024
  • Owing to these mechanical properties, carbon nanotubes have the potential to be employed in many future devices and nanostructured materials. As an example, high Young modulus accompanied by their low density, makes them a good choice for reinforcing material in composites. Therefore, we empathize and manually derive the results which shows the utilized lemma and criterion are believed effective and efficient for aircraft structural analysis of composite and nonlinear scenarios. To be fair, the experiment by numerical computation and calculations were explained the perfectness of the methodology we provided in the research.

Inhibition of Chitin Sulfate on Human Low Density Lipoprotein(LDL) Oxidation by Macrophages

  • Ryu, Beung-Ho;Yang, Seung-Taek;Moon, Yoon-Hee
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 동맥경화의 원인으로 알려진 사람 oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL)에 대한 chitin sulfate의 산화억제 효과에 대하여 실험하였다. 사람 LDL을 쥐의 마크로파지 유도 oxidized LDL로 산화시킬 때 chitin sulfate를 첨가하여 TBARS와 전기영동에 의한 이동상 및 $O_2$소거 기능을 확인하였다. 사람 LDL에 macrophage를 이용해서 LDL을 산화시킬 때 chitin sulfate를 50~100 $\mu$M 첨가하였을 때 억제 효과가 높았으며, chitin sulfate를 100 $\mu$M 첨가하였을 때 LDL의 산화가 거의 억제되었고, 전기영동에 의한 이동거리도 100 $\mu$M chitin sulfate에서 완전히 억제되었다. 그리고 phorbol myristate acetate를 처리한 마크로파아지 유도 활성 산소의 소거 효과는 chitin sulfate의 농도가 100$\mu$M일 때 거의 소거하였다. 이상의 결과로 보아 chitin sulfate는 동맥경화의 예방에 효과적이라는 결론을 얻었다.

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액상 침투 성장법으로 제조된 $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-y}$ 벌크 초전도체의 임계전류밀도에 대한 $CeO_2$ 첨가된 $Y_2BaCuO_5$ 분말의 밀링 효과 (Milling Effects of $Y_2BaCuO_5$ Precursor Powder with $CeO_2$ Addition on the Critical Current Density of Liquid Infiltration Growth Processed $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-y}$ Bulk Superconductors)

  • 아시프 마흐무드;전병혁;김찬중
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2010
  • The milling effects of a precursor $Y_2BaCuO_5$ (Y211) powder having 1 wt.% $CeO_2$ on the microstructure and critical current density ($J_c$) of liquid infiltration growth (LIG) processed $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-y}$ (Y-123) bulk superconductors were investigated. The microstructure analysis revealed that the Y211 size in the final Y-123 products decreased with increasing the milling time and a relatively high density and uniform distribution of Y211 inclusions were observed in the sample prepared using 8 h milled powder. However, the unexpected Y211 particles coarsening was observed from the 4 h milled sample which was further increased for 10 h milled sample. Critical current density ($J_c$) of the LIG processed Y-123 bulk superconductors was found to be dependent on the milling time of the Y211 precursor powder. The $J_c$ increased with the increase of milling time and reached up to a maximum at 8 h in the self field while 10 h milled sample showed lower $J_c$ at the same field which might be due to the exaggerated growth and non-uniform distribution of Y211 particles.