• Title/Summary/Keyword: delayed nonlinear systems

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Taylor series를 이용한 시변 지연 입력을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 이산화 (Time Discretization of Nonlinear System with Variable Time-delay Input Using Taylor Series Expansion)

  • 최형조;박지향;이수영;정길도
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • A new discretization algorithm for nonlinear systems with delayed input is proposed. The algorithm is represented by Taylor series expansion and ZOH assumption. This method is applied to the sampled-data representation of a nonlinear system with the time-delay input. Additionally, the delay in input is time varying and its amplitude is bounded. The maximum time-delay in input is assumed to be two sampling periods. The mathematical expressions of the discretization method are presented and the ability of the algorithm is tested for some of the examples. The computer simulation proves the proposed algorithm discretizes the nonlinear system with the variable time-delay input accurately.

출력지연을 갖는 이산시간 비선형 시스템의 관측기 설계 (Observer Design for Discrete-Time Nonlinear Systems with Output Delay)

  • 이성렬
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 출력에 시간지연이 존재하는 이산 시간 비선형 시스템에 대한 상태관측기 설계방법을 제안한다. 비선형항에 대한 Lipschitz 조건을 가정하고 비선형항을 하나의 상태변수처럼 고려함으로써 비선형 이산시간 오차동역학방정식의 안정도 문제가 시간지연을 갖는 선형방정식의 안정도 문제로 변환될 수 있음을 보인다. 또한, 시간 지연 값에 의존적인 충분조건을 선형행렬 부등식을 이용하여 제시한다. 마지막으로 제안한 결과의 유효성을 증명하기 위하여 모의실험 예제를 제공한다.

파라미터 불확실성을 갖는 시간지연 비선형시스템의 지연종속 퍼지 $H_{\infty}$ 제어 (Delay dependent fuzzy $H_{\infty}$ control of delayed nonlinear systems with parameter uncertainty)

  • 이갑래;김태식;이해창
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2004
  • A delay dependent fuzzy $H_{\infty}$ controller design method for delayed nonlinear systems with parameter uncertainty is considered. Using delay-dependent Lyapunov function the asymptotical stability and $H_{\infty}$n performance problem :are discussed. A sufficient condition for the existence of fuzzy controller is presented in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs). A simulation example through radar gimbal system is given to illustrate the design procedures and performances of the prosed methods.

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로봇 팔의 시간지연제어기의 가속도 평가를 위한 Kalman 필터의 FPGA 임베디드 설계 (Embedded Kalman Filter Design Using FPGA for Estimating Acceleration of a Time-Delayed Controller for a Robot Arm)

  • 전효원;정슬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an embedded Kalman filter for a time-delayed controller is designed on an FPGA to estimate accelerations of the robot arm. When the time-delayed controller is used as a controller, the inertia estimation along with accelerations is needed to form the control law. Although the time-delayed controller is known to be robust to cancel out uncertainties in the nonlinear systems, performances are very much dependent upon estimating the acceleration term ${\ddot{q}}(t-{\lambda})$ along with inertia estimation ${\hat{D}}(t-{\lambda})$. Estimating accelerations using the finite difference method is quite simple, but the accuracy of estimation is poor specially when the robot moves slowly. To estimate accelerations more accurately, various filters such as the least square fit filter and the Kalman filter are introduced and implemented on an FPGA chip. Experimental studies of following the desired trajectory are conducted to show the performance of the controller. Performances of different filters are investigated experimentally and compared.

파라미터 불확실성 및 시간지연을 갖는 레이더 김벌 안정화 시스템의 지연종속 퍼지 H 제에 (Delay Dependent Fuzzy H Control of Radar Gimbal Stabilization System with Parameter Uncertainty and Time Delay)

  • 김태식;이해창;이갑래
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.920-929
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents controller design method for nonlinear radar gimbal system with parameter uncertainty and time delay. In order to consider nonlinearity of gimbal bearing frictional torque, we firstly represent fuzzy model for the nonlinear gimbal system, which is achieved by fuzzy combination of linear models through nonlinear fuzzy membership functions. And secondly we propose a delay dependent fuzzy $H_\infty$ controller design method for the delayed fuzzy model with parameter uncertainty and design radar gimbal controller. The designed controller stabilize gimbal system and guarantee $H_\infty$ performance. A computer simulation is given to illustrate stabilized control performances of the designed controller.

양자화와 오버플로우 비선형성을 가지는 이산시간 불확실 지연 특이시스템의 지연종속 강인 안정성 (Delay-dependent Robust Stability of Discrete-time Uncertain Delayed Descriptor Systems using Quantization/overflow Nonlinearities)

  • 김종해;오도창
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권4호
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    • pp.529-535
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    • 2013
  • This paper considers the problem of robust stability for uncertain discrete-time interval time-varying delayed descriptor systems using any combinations of quantization and overflow nonlinearities. First, delay-dependent linear matrix inequality (LMI) condition for discrete-time descriptor systems with time-varying delay and quantization/overflow nonlinearities is presented by proper Lyapunov function. Second, it is shown that the obtained condition can be extended into descriptor systems with uncertainties such as norm-bounded parameter uncertainties and polytopic uncertainties by some useful lemmas. The proposed results can be applied to both descriptor systems and non-descriptor systems. Finally, numerical examples are shown to illustrate the effectiveness and less conservativeness.

구간시변 지연을 가지는 비선형시스템의 H 필터링 (H Filtering for a Class of Nonlinear Systems with Interval Time-varying Delay)

  • 이상문;유아연
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권4호
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    • pp.502-508
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a delay-dependent $H_{\infty}$ filtering problem is investigated for discrete-time delayed nonlinear systems which include a more general sector nonlinear function instead of employing the commonly used Lipschitz-type function. By using the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional approach, a less conservative sufficient condition is established for the existence of the desired filter, and then, the corresponding solvability condition guarantee the stability of the filter with a prescribed $H_{\infty}$ performance level. Finally, two simulation examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed filtering scheme.

Time-Discretization of Non-Affine Nonlinear System with Delayed Input Using Taylor-Series

  • Park, Ji-Hyang;Chong, Kil-To;Kazantzis, Nikolaos;Parlos, Alexander G.
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.1297-1305
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new scheme for the discretization of nonlinear systems using Taylor series expansion and the zero-order hold assumption. This scheme is applied to the sampled-data representation of a non-affine nonlinear system with constant input time-delay. The mathematical expressions of the discretization scheme are presented and the ability of the algorithm is tested for some of the examples. The proposed scheme provides a finite-dimensional representation for nonlinear systems with time-delay enabling existing controller design techniques to be applied to them. For all the case studies, various sampling rates and time-delay values are considered.

A Robust Observer Design for Nonlinear MIMO Plants using Time-Delayed Signals

  • Lee, Jeong-Wan;Chang, Pyung-Hun
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a robust observer design method for nonlinear multi input multi-output(MINO) plants is presented. This method enables the extension of the time delay observer (TDO) for nonlinear SISO plants in the phase variable form to MIMO plants. The designed TDO reconstructs the states of the plant expressed in the generalized observability canonical form (GOBCF), yet requiring neither the transformation of a plant, nor the real time computation coordinates, the observer turned out to be computationally efficient and easy to design for nonlinear MIMO plants. In a simulation of a two-link manipulator with flexible joints, the control performances using TDO appeared to be similar to those using actual states and superior to those using numerical differentiation. Finally, in an experiment with a robot, it was confirmed that the TDO reconstructs the states reliability and TDO can be effectively used in a real closed-loop system.

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비선형 시스템의 신경회로망을 이용한 모델링 기법 (Nonlinear System Modeling Using a Neural Networks)

  • 정길도;노태수;홍동표
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 1996
  • In this paper the nodes of the multilayer hidden layers have been modified for modeling the nonlinear systems. The structure of nodes in the hidden layers is built with the feedforward, the cross talk and the recurrent connections. The feedforward links are mapping the nonlinear function and the cross talks and the recurent links memorize the dynamics of the system. The cross talks are connected between the modes in the same hidden layers and the recurrent connection has self feedback, and these two connections receive one time delayed input signals. The simplified steam boiler and the analytic multi input multi output nonlinear system which contains process noise have been modeled using this neural networks.

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