• 제목/요약/키워드: decoupling technique

검색결과 60건 처리시간 0.028초

Analysis and Design of a Three-port Flyback Inverter using an Active Power Decoupling Method to Minimize Input Capacitance

  • Kim, Jun-Gu;Kim, Kyu-Dong;Noh, Yong-Su;Jung, Yong-Chae;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.558-568
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a new decoupling technique for a flyback inverter using an active power decoupling circuit with auxiliary winding and a novel switching pattern is proposed. The conventional passive power decoupling method is applied to control Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) efficiently by attenuating double frequency power pulsation on the photovoltaic (PV) side. In this case, decoupling capacitor for a flyback inverter is essentially required large electrolytic capacitor of milli-farads. However using the electrolytic capacitor have problems of bulky size and short life-span. Because this electrolytic capacitor is strongly concerned with the life-span of an AC module system, an active power decoupling circuit to minimize input capacitance is needed. In the proposed topology, auxiliary winding defined as a Ripple port will partially cover difference between a PV power and an AC Power. Since input capacitor and auxiliary capacitor is reduced by Ripple port, it can be replaced by a film capacitor. To perform the operation of charging/discharging decoupling capacitor $C_x$, a novel switching sequence is also proposed. The proposed topology is verified by design analysis, simulation and experimental results.

전원 잡음을 줄이기 위한 평면계획 단계에서의 Decoupling Capacitance 할당 (Decoupling Capacitance Allocation at the Floorplan Level for Power Supply Noise Reduction)

  • 허창룡;임종석
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제42권9호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 평면계획 단계에서 모듈의 전원 잡음을 줄이기 위해 필요한 decoupling capacitance를 효과적으로 할당하는 방법을 제시한다. 먼저, 각 모듈의 decoupling capacitance가 과대평가되고 추가 면적 삽입으로 모듈의 전원 잡음이 변하는 기존 접근 방법의 문제점을 살펴보고, 이를 해결할 수 있는 새로운 방법을 제시한다. 또한, 선형프로그래밍 방법보다 빠른 시간 내에 decoupling capacitance 면적을 위한 빈 공간을 할당하는 간단한 휴리스틱 방법을 제안한다. 실험결과에서 제시된 방법은 Zhao[4]의 방법과 비교하여 decoupling capacitance 면적이 평균 $7.9\%$ 감소하고, 이로 인해 평면계획 결과의 전체 면적과 와이어 길이가 감소하였다. 또한, 추가 면적 삽입으로 인한 모듈의 전원 잡음 문제를 잘 해결하고 있음을 확인하였다. 수행시간 비교에서는 평균 $11.6\%$의 향상을 보였다.

비선형 시스템의 샘플링을 전제한 입출력 디커플링 (Sampled Input-output Decoupling of The Nonlinear Systems)

  • 김용민;이홍기;전홍태
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제32B권10호
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    • pp.1247-1258
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    • 1995
  • Input-output decoupling is well-known to be effective in the control of the nonlinear systems. This paper points out some problems of this technique in applications, and obtains a new digital input-output decoupling feedback law by using the inherent structure of the system. The effectiveness (accuracy) of our new control technique are confirmed by simple computer simulations. Finally, a digital compensator is also designed. The problems we study are of importance in the field of nonlinear control of robots, aerospace navigation, and vehicular control. The methodology to be employed involves both algebraic and geometric aspects of the systems.

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A decoupling FEM for simulating near-field wave motion in two-phase media

  • Chen, S.L.;Liao, Z.P.;Chen, J.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.181-200
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    • 2007
  • A decoupling technique for simulating near-field wave motions in two-phase media is introduced in this paper. First, an equivalent but direct weighted residual method is presented in this paper to solve boundary value problems more explicitly. We applied the Green's theorem for integration by parts on the equivalent integral statement of the field governing equations and then introduced the Neumann conditions directly. Using this method and considering the precision requirement in wave motion simulation, a lumped-mass FEM for two-phase media with clear physical concepts and convenient implementation is derived. Then, considering the innate attenuation character of the wave in two-phase media, an attenuation parameter is introduced into Liao's Multi-Transmitting Formula (MTF) to simulate the attenuating outgoing wave in two-phase media. At last, two numerical experiments are presented and the numerical results are compared with the analytical ones demonstrating that the lumped-mass FEM and the generalized MTF introduced in this paper have good precision.

모드 댐핑 행렬의 대각선 성분 우세가 비연관화 근사에 미치는 영향 (Influence of the Diagonal Dominance of Modal Damping Matrix on the Decoupling Approximation)

  • 김정수;최기흥;최기상
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.1963-1970
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    • 1993
  • A simple technique to decouple the modal equations of motion of a linear nonclassically damped system is to neglect the off-diagonal elements of the modal damping matrix. This is called the decoupling approximation. It has generally been conceived that smallness of off-diagonal elements relative to the diagonal ones would validate its use. In this study, the relationship between elements of the modal damping matrix and the error arising from the decoupling approximation is explored. It is shown that the enhanced diagonal dominance of the modal damping matrix need not diminish the error. In fact, the error may even increase. Moreover, the error is found to be strongly dependent on the exitation. Therefore, within the practical range of engineering applications, diagonal dominance of the modal damping matrix would not be sufficient to supress the effect of modal coupling.

부분 분리법에 의한 유연성이 있는 대형구조물의 최적제어 (Optimal Control of Large Flexible Structures Via Partial Decoupling)

  • Jeon, Gi-Joon
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 1986
  • Linear second-order matrix systems representing dynamics of large flexible structures are recast in a state space form. By can efficient partial decoupling technique, a few of low frequency modes are decoupled from the rest of modes, and an optimal control procedure is developed in such a way that damping is added to the selected modes without control spillover to uncontrolled modes. Since the partial decoupling requires only eigenvectors of the sected modes, the computing time can be reduced significantly in large systems. Therefore, the method of partial decoupling and control developed in this work may be applicable to vibration contorl of large flexible space structures.

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항공기 운동분리의 비선형 최적화를 이용한 고유공간지정법의 응용 (Airplane mode decoupling using eigenstructure assignment via non-linear optimization)

  • 이승재;김유단
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.920-925
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    • 1993
  • For a multi-input, multi-output system, it is widely known that feedback control gain presents extra freedom pole placement problem. An eigenstructure assignment utilizes this freedom for assignment of all or some elements of the closed-loop eigenvectors. In this paper, a nonlinear optimization technique is adopted to obtain a small gain controller that assigns closed-loop eigenvalues and elements of eigenvectors simultaneously. To illustrate the approach, a numerical example of the Airplane mode decoupling using an advanced fighter is shown.

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선형변환 분할기법을 이용한 고속분할 조류 계산 앨고리즘에 관한 연구 (A study on Fast Decoupled Load Flow Algorithm using the decoupling technique via linear transformation)

  • 송길영;최상규;황문백
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 1988
  • The algorithm presented here achieves mathematically better decoupling of the MW-$\theta$ and MVARE Calculations by applying linear transformations to load flow equation on paired initial power. The linear transformations to decouple Jacobian matrix prove to be highly profitable considering both Convergence characteristics and computation time per iteration to those required by the FDLF, because the decoupling does not rely on the assumption that the transmission lines have high X/R ratios.

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NMR 吸收線 모양과 誘導磁氣自由減衰曲線 硏究에의 投影演算子法의 應用 (Application of the Projection Operator Technique to the Study of NMR Line Shape and Free Induction Decay Curve)

  • 이조웅;성낙준
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.362-371
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    • 1977
  • 이 論文에서는 NMR 吸收線과 FID 曲線의 모양을 硏究함에 있어서의 projection operation의 應用法을 探索하였다. 이 projection operator法은 NMR 吸收線과 FID 函數를 硏究하는데에 基礎가 되는 한 벌의 hierarchy equation들을 誘導하는데에 便利한 手段이 됨을 밝혔다. 逐次近似法이나 적당한 decoupling 近似를 쓰면 이들 方程式은 NMR 吸收線이나 FID 函數를 理論的으로 計算하는데에 좋은 出發點이 될 수 있을 것이다. NMR 吸收線에 對한 간단한 linear response theory의 考察과 吸收線과 FID 函數間의 關係도 記述하였다.

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Differential type Single-stage Isolated AC-DC Converter with AC Power Decoupling for EV Battery Charger

  • 알리 타우시프;김형진;김재훈;눌 바누 사흐파자르;최세완
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.198-200
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    • 2018
  • In this paper a single-stage single-phase differential type isolated AC-DC converter is proposed. This converter eliminates the requirement to use bulky electrolytic capacitor from the system and at the same time provides DC charging by employing the AC Power Decoupling waveform control method. All the switches of the converter achieve ZVS turn on during half line cycle and all diodes achieve ZCS turn off during entire line cycle. A conventional controller is implemented for PFC control and output regulation, whereas a power decoupling controller is added to compensate $2^{nd}$ harmonic ripple power. In addition, an interleaving technique is applied to increase the power range of the converter and reduce the input inductor size. In the end simulation verification is performed and results are obtained for 6.6KW.

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